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1、人教版2016年八年級下冊英語期中考試試題含答案.單項選擇(每小題1分,共15分)( )1. whats the matter your younger sister? she has a cough. a.for b. at c. with d. on( )2.she had a , so she went to see the dentist. a. headache b. stomachache c.toothache d. fever( )3. she finished the novel and returned it to me in time. a. read b.to read
2、 c.reading d. reads( )4. i forgot to take my wallet. can you me some money? no problem. here you are. a. lend b.borrow c.buy d.keep( )5. your bedroom is very dirty. please at once. a. clean up it b.clean it up c.clean up them d.clean them up( )6. mary is singing and dreams of being a singer. a. angr
3、y b.full of c.interested in d.surprised at( )7. have you heard that ufo landed on center street yesterday? of course. and alien got out of the ufo and visited the tv station. a.a;the b.the;an c.a;an d.an;an( )8. i have too much housework to do at home. ask your husband for help? a.you can b.why dont
4、 c.why not d.how about( )9. what are you going to do if it tomorrow? i havent thought about it. a.doesnt rain b.wont rain c. doesnt rain d.isnt raining( )10.the teacher my mobile phone because i used it in class. a.took out b.took away c.took off d.took place( )11. how long can i this book? for a we
5、ek. a.borrow b.lend c.return d.keep( )12. the girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table. a.was eating;was cutting b.was eating;cut c.ate;was cutting d.eat;cut( )13 every day we have to the uniform to school. what about you? so do we. i think its very good for the middle school stud
6、ents. a.put on b.dress c.wear d.have on( )14. how are you getting on with your work? i cant do it anymore. i need help. a.single b.alone c.hard d.lonely( )15.marcia asked me to have a party. a.if would i go b.if will i go c.whether i would go d.whether i will go完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給的四個
7、選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項children are sometimes 16_ on weekends than weekends 17_many after-school classes. many of them are learning exam skills 18_ get into a good high school and later a good university. others are practicing sports so that they can compete 19_ others and win. however, this doesnt only
8、happen in china. 20_taylors are a typical american family. life of cathy taylors three children 21 very busy. “ on most days after school,” cathy says, “ i take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. then i have to take 22 son to piano lessons. maybe i could
9、cut 23_a few of their activities, but i believe these are important for my childrens future. i really want them 24.” however, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. they have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework.linda miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25_ stress. “
10、 in some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “ mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. and they are always 26_ them with other children. its crazy. i dont think that is fair. why not let their children be kids? people shouldt push
11、 their kids so hard.doctor says 27_pressure is not good for a childs 28_. dr alice green says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ kids should have time to relax and think for 29_, too. 30_its normal to want successful kids, its even more important to have happy children for
12、 parents.”( ) 16. a. busy b. busily c. busiest d. busier( ) 17. a. because of b.because c. so d.although( ) 18. a. so that b. in order to c. in order that d. for( ) 19. a. to b. at c. with d.for( ) 20. a. a b./ c. my d. the( ) 21. a. is b. are c. be d. was( ) 22. a. any other b. other c. the other d
13、. others( )23. a. up b. out c. down d. off( ) 24. a.be successful b. to successful c. to be successful d. to success( ) 25. a. so b. as c. for d. such ( ) 26. a. comparing b.to compare c. compared d. to compete( ) 27. a. too many b. too much c. much too d. a lot( ) 28. a. developed b. developing c.
14、development d. develop( ) 29. a. them b. their c. others d. themselves( )30. a. although b. but c. because d. so閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分)閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題a、b、c、d中選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。aa man decided to take off(動身) early from work and go drinking. he stayed there until the bar closed at three in the morn
15、ing, and he was drunk(喝醉酒的) at that time. after leaving the bar, he returned home on foot. when he entered his house, he didnt want to wake his wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing(用腳尖走) up the stairs. halfway up the stairs, he fell down. that wouldnt have been so bad, but he had som
16、e empty bottles in his back pockets, and they broke. the broken glass hurt his back terribly. he was so drunk that he didnt know he was hurt. a few minutes later, when he was taking off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror. he found his back was hurt terribly. h
17、e repaired the damage(受損的) as good as he could and then he went to bed. the next morning his head was hurting, his back was hurting, and he was trying to think up a good story when his wife came into the bedroom. he told his wife his story. “well, you really tied one on last night,” she said, “and w
18、here did you go?” “i worked late,” he said, “and i stopped for a cup of beer.” “a cup of beer? thats a joke,” she replied, “and you were drunk last night. where did you go?” “what makes you so sure i got drunk last night?” “well,” she replied, “my first big clue(線索) was when i got up this morning, i
19、 found many band-aids(創(chuàng)可貼) on the mirror.”( )31.the man didnt want to wake his wife because . a. he loved his wife very much b. he was afraid that he would be hurt c. he was afraid his wife would find him drunk d. his wife liked him doing so( )32.how did the wife find her husband got drunk a. she wa
20、s very clever. b. she found many band-aids on the mirror. c. she found some broken bottles. d. she knew her husband very well.( )33.the underlined phrase “tied one on” may mean “ ”. a. 摔倒 b. 躺在地上c. 受傷d. 喝醉( )34.when did the man find himself hurt? a. when he took off his clothes to go to bed. b. when
21、 he fell down to the ground. c. at three oclock in the morning. d. when his head and back were hurting.bthe graham family of kansas did something very unusual last year. mr and mrs graham did not go to work, and their children did not go to school. instead, craig and marlene graham and their childre
22、n, courtney, 12, and collier, 4, traveled together in a van(箱式車) and drove across america for a whole year.first, craig and marlene sold their business(生意). craig had a fruit business, and marlene owned a small newspaper. then they sold their large house. finally, courtney said goodbye to her classm
23、ates, and their dream trip began. the graham family started their trip on july 4. they visited big cities and small towns in all 50 states. they also visited the birthplaces of all the united states presidents(總統(tǒng)). they wanted to visit many interesting places, parks, and zoos in the united states, b
24、ut they also wanted to meet the american people. the grahams had many wonderful experiences. many people were very friendly and helpful to them. some people invited the graham family to stay in their homes with them.every day, marlene wrote reports about her familys trip. she described the familys d
25、aily experiences, where they went, and what they did. courtney kept a journal of her life on the way. marlene and courtney put their writing on the internet. schoolchildren from all over the united states followed the graham familys trip by using computers at home and in school. some children wrote
26、letters to the graham family. american newspapers carried stories about the grahams, and people met the family on tv shows.at the end of the year, craig said that they all had a wonderful trip. courtney said that she missed her friends at school, but also enjoyed the trip very much. the grahams trav
27、eled 54,944 miles. they returned home on the same date that they left: july 4. they plan to write a book about their travels to describe everything they learned about their country and the american people.( )35 to make their travel possible, the grahams _. a. borrowed some money from their friends b
28、. sold their business and large house c. received lots of money from the tv stations d. made money by writing reports to newspapers( )36. which of the following is not true? a. the grahams visited all the places in the us. b. the grahams visited all the c. the grahams went to all the fifty states of
29、 their country. d. the grahams met many friendly people during their travel.( )37. american people could learn something about the grahams trip with the help of _. a. newspapers b. tv c. the internet d. all of the above第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)c任務(wù)型閱讀today it is found that most middle school students pay littl
30、e attention to sports.its because they have no interest in sports.it may not be the fact. theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.whataretheseimportantthings?exams!theyusuallyspendovertenhoursadaystudyingforexams.somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms.inthesummerholidaystheycouldhardlydoanything
31、theylike.books_themfromgoinginfor_. 因為來自父母和老師的壓力,他們不得不更加努力學(xué)習(xí). asforthestudentsthemselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycangofurtherfortheirstudies.theydonthavetoputalltheireffortintostudyingandgiveupallthesportsandhobbies.infact,educationcannotgowithoutphysicalexercise,becauseaquickmindhardlygoe
32、salongaweakbody. allthestudentsshouldremember:ifyoudonthaveastrongbody,youcanneverachieveanything,38、在句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整,上下文通順。_ _39、將句譯成英文。 _40、將句譯成中文_41、找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。 _dzhang zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in xiamen enjoyed many snacks during spring festival. “i love chocolate and chips ver
33、y much. they are high in sugar and fat. but i cant help eating them,” zhang said.recently, an online list of favorite snacks in china became popular. it said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. almost every kid on the pla
34、net loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(獨特的) to a country or a culture.in japan, matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. its made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. in f
35、act, matcha originated in china but took off in japan. biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a japanese favorite.potato chips and french fries are very popular in the us. they are cheap but tasty. but they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. popcorn is another ty
36、pical snack. people eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. most cinemas also sell popcorn.in the uk, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. they call it “afternoon tea”. traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. people also have scones(烤餅
37、) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic english snack.countriessnackswhat it is likejapanmatchaa kind of green tea powder made from japan often used with ice cream or cakesbiscuits or cookiesusually have 42_ on themthe uspotato chips and french friescheap and tasty43_when watching s
38、ports games when visiting the amusement parkthe ukbiscuits and 44 the traditional afternoon teasconeseaten with 45_句子改錯(5分) ( )46luckily, there is serious nothing with my eyes. abc( )47.i love sports , i like playing computer games ,either. abc( )48.it rained hardly, he could hardly go out any more.
39、 a b c( )49.five weeks are not a long time for me. a b c( )50.he is used to run in the morning, but now he is used to running in the a b c afternoon. .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)51.could you please (clean)your room right now52.make sure you can finish the work (you)53.they made a (decide)to help the homeless c
40、hildren 54.we often see some (understand)the teachers questions55.they are trying their best (study)english well56.we are all surprised to his sudden (die)57.it is difficult (answer)this question58.after-school activities are good for childrens (develop)59.my parents often make me (sweep)the floor60
41、.would you mind (open)the windows?.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,用合適的句子補全對話。(10分)a: good morning, doctor.b: good morning, my boy!_61_? (1)a: ive got a headache and a cough. im sure theres something wrong with me.b: _62_? a: im feeling even worse now.b: _63_. oh, its a bit high. im afraid youve got a cold. how long have yo
42、u been like this?a: even since last night. is it serious, doctor?b: no. nothing serious. _64 a: no, i didnt feel like eating anything this morning. what should i do, doctor?b: well, dont worry about it. take the medicine three times a day. stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. youll
43、get well soon. a: _65_, doctor. goodbye.b: thats all right. goodbye.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題2分,共10分)66. 我媽媽昨天晚上得了重感冒。 my mother last night. 67.我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在農(nóng)村了。 now im in the countryside. 68.老師要我把這些試卷分發(fā)給學(xué)生們。 the teacher asked me papers to students. 69. 我進(jìn)來的時候,他們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?they the weather when i came in. 70. 他太累了,很快就睡
44、著了。 he was tired that he soon.短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)pupil, bad, face, until, hand, quick, child, before, stop, go it was a fine day in autumn. some girls and boys were out with their teacher. they 71 to a museum. on their way to cross a bridge, they suddenly(突然地) heard a loud shout behind them. the teache
45、r told her pupils 72 . then she turned and listened. when she heard the cry“mad dog!”she knew what was happening. 73 she could do anything, she saw a dog running to them.“ 74 ”said the teacher, “keep close to each other. dont move or cry.”then she stood before the children so that the dog would meet
46、 her first. the animal came 75 at this moment the teacher saw a man. he ran up with a gun(槍) in his 76 . “the children must be kept safe 77 the man comes.”thought the lady. the teacher ran to the dog, 78 it bravely. the mad dog snapped(猛咬) at her and she fell down. the man came and killed the animal. the dog had bit
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