江蘇省沭陽(yáng)縣銀河學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《Unit 1 Friends Reading2》課件 牛津版

1、Unit 1 Friends1. Who is slimmer, Betty or the writer？Betty is as slim as the writer.Questions about Betty She is slim. She has short hair.2. What does Betty look like?3. Is she generous? Why do you think so?Yes, she is. She is willing to share things with her friends.4. Is she helpful? How do you kn

2、ow that?Yes, she is. She is ready to help people any time. She helps me with my homework. She always gives seats to people in need.5. What does she want to be when she grows up?To be a singer and travel around the world.6. Will Betty and the writer often see each other in the future?No, they wont. B

3、ut they will always be best friends.Questions about Max:1. What does Max look like? 1.75 metreshave poor eyesightwear glasseslook smart 2. Why does he have poor eyesight? He has poor eyesight because he does too much computer work at night.3. What is Max like?have a good sense of humour= is very hum

4、ouroustell funny jokesmakes me laugh4. What are his legs like?His legs are very long but not fit.5. What makes him look smart?His small round glasses.6. Can he walk fast? What happens then?He can walk past. He often knocks our books and pens off the desks. Talk about May:small, pretty, straight shou

5、lder-length hair true friend, kindcan keep a secret, never say a bad word about anyoneAppearance:Personality:Behavior:Language pointsbest 最最 形容詞最高級(jí)用于三者或更多之間形容詞最高級(jí)用于三者或更多之間的比較，意為的比較，意為“最最”。如：。如：He is the strongest in our class他是我班最強(qiáng)壯的。他是我班最強(qiáng)壯的。Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to us在所有的恒星中在所有的

6、恒星中,太陽(yáng)離我們最近。太陽(yáng)離我們最近。1. best Friends 最好的朋友最好的朋友2. She is as slim as I am. 她和我一樣苗條。她和我一樣苗條。as+形容詞原級(jí)形容詞原級(jí)+as意為意為“和和一樣一樣”。如：如：He is as old as I他和我年齡一樣大。他和我年齡一樣大。This book is as interesting as that one這本書(shū)和那本書(shū)一樣有趣。這本書(shū)和那本書(shū)一樣有趣。He is as strong as a horse. 他力大如牛。他力大如牛。 注注 否定句可用否定句可用asso+形容詞原級(jí)形容詞原級(jí)+as，意為，意為“不

7、如不如”“不及不及”。如：。如：He is not asso smart as you他不如你那么他不如你那么神氣。神氣。I am not asso clever as you我不如你聰明。我不如你聰明。 注注肯定句中不能用肯定句中不能用so代替第一個(gè)代替第一個(gè)as。錯(cuò)誤錯(cuò)誤 You are so handsome as your brother.正確正確 You are as handsome as your brother正確正確 You are not asso handsome as your brother3. We have been best friends for a long

8、 time. 很久以來(lái)我們一直是好朋友。很久以來(lái)我們一直是好朋友。 have been這是這是be動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，意為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，意為“從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直是”。如：。如： I have been a teacher for ten years.我當(dāng)了十年我當(dāng)了十年老師。老師。We have been good friends for many years.我我們已是多年的好朋友。們已是多年的好朋友。They have been busy for a long time.他們已忙他們已忙了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。注注 如果主語(yǔ)是第三人單數(shù)應(yīng)用如果主語(yǔ)是第三人單數(shù)應(yīng)用has

9、been來(lái)來(lái)表達(dá)。如：表達(dá)。如：He has been a doctor for five years.他已當(dāng)他已當(dāng)了五年的醫(yī)生。了五年的醫(yī)生。My brother has been away from home for two months 我哥哥已兩個(gè)月不在家我哥哥已兩個(gè)月不在家.be willing to do意為意為“愿意干愿意干”。其中。其中willing是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，to do 作形容詞賓語(yǔ)。如作形容詞賓語(yǔ)。如: I am willing to work in the country. 我愿意到鄉(xiāng)下工作。我愿意到鄉(xiāng)下工作。What I ask others t

10、o do, I must first ask myself if I would be willing to do.我要求別人做的事，要先問(wèn)自己愿不愿意做。我要求別人做的事，要先問(wèn)自己愿不愿意做。4. She is willing to share things with her friends. 她愿意和她的朋友分享一切。她愿意和她的朋友分享一切。拓展拓展表示表示“樂(lè)意做某事樂(lè)意做某事”還可用還可用be glad to，be ready to表達(dá)。如：表達(dá)。如： He is always glad to help me他總是樂(lè)意幫助他總是樂(lè)意幫助我。我。be ready to do 與與be

11、 willing to同義，意為同義，意為“愿愿意干意干”Lei Feng was always ready to help others雷鋒總是樂(lè)意助人。雷鋒總是樂(lè)意助人。He is ever ready to help others.他總是樂(lè)意幫助別人。他總是樂(lè)意幫助別人。 注意注意be ready還可意為還可意為“準(zhǔn)備好了準(zhǔn)備好了”。如：。如：Are you ready to go? 你準(zhǔn)備好出發(fā)了嗎你準(zhǔn)備好出發(fā)了嗎?5. Betty wants to be a singer and travel around the world when she grows up.貝蒂想當(dāng)一個(gè)歌貝蒂想

12、當(dāng)一個(gè)歌唱家，當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后，她想周游世界。唱家，當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大后，她想周游世界。travel around the world 意為意為“周游世界周游世界”，其中其中around為介詞，意為為介詞，意為“圍繞圍繞”。當(dāng)當(dāng)around作介詞、副詞，意為作介詞、副詞，意為“圍繞圍繞”時(shí)可時(shí)可與與round替換，但當(dāng)替換，但當(dāng)around意為意為“大約大約”時(shí)時(shí)不能與不能與round的替換。的替換。round可作形容詞，意可作形容詞，意為為“圓的圓的”，around則無(wú)此意思。則無(wú)此意思。6. he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer t

13、oo much at night.由于晚上由于晚上過(guò)多地使用電腦，他視力不好過(guò)多地使用電腦，他視力不好.because of屬介詞，后接名詞、代詞賓格，動(dòng)屬介詞，后接名詞、代詞賓格，動(dòng)詞的詞的ing形式。意為形式。意為“因?yàn)?，由于因?yàn)?，由于”，可與，可與because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句換用。引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句換用。 注注 because和和because of句子中，都不能再出句子中，都不能再出現(xiàn)現(xiàn)so。Because of his old age Because he was old，he stopped working7. Max has a good sense of humour. 邁

14、克思邁克思有很好的幽默感。有很好的幽默感。sense作名詞，意為作名詞，意為“感覺(jué)感覺(jué)”“”“觀(guān)念觀(guān)念”等。等。如：如：He has a good sense of humour 他有很好的幽默感。他有很好的幽默感。Teachers usually have a high sense of duty 老師通常有高度責(zé)任感。老師通常有高度責(zé)任感。8. I never feel bored or unhappy when he is with me.當(dāng)他和我在一起時(shí)，我從來(lái)不感到無(wú)當(dāng)他和我在一起時(shí)，我從來(lái)不感到無(wú)聊和不快樂(lè)。聊和不快樂(lè)。bore作及物動(dòng)詞，意為作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使厭倦；使枯燥使厭倦

15、；使枯燥”。如：如：His long talk bored the listeners 他長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的演講使聽(tīng)眾厭煩。他長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的演講使聽(tīng)眾厭煩。The lesson bored the students 那堂課使學(xué)生厭倦。那堂課使學(xué)生厭倦。bored是是過(guò)去分詞用作形容詞，指人所處的過(guò)去分詞用作形容詞，指人所處的狀態(tài)。意為狀態(tài)。意為“感到厭倦的感到厭倦的”。如。如: He felt bored at home. 他在家覺(jué)得很無(wú)聊。他在家覺(jué)得很無(wú)聊。Are you feeling bored at doing nothing? 不不做什么事的時(shí)候你覺(jué)得厭煩嗎做什么事的時(shí)候你覺(jué)得厭煩嗎?boring形

16、容詞，指事物的性質(zhì)。意為形容詞，指事物的性質(zhì)。意為“令人令人厭煩的厭煩的”“”“無(wú)聊的無(wú)聊的”。如。如: The man is boring. 那個(gè)男的令人討厭。那個(gè)男的令人討厭。The useful phrases1.與與一樣苗條一樣苗條2.樂(lè)于做某事樂(lè)于做某事3.準(zhǔn)備好做某事準(zhǔn)備好做某事4.幫助我做家庭作幫助我做家庭作業(yè)業(yè)5.戴眼鏡戴眼鏡6.有很好的幽默感有很好的幽默感as slim asbe willing to do sth.be ready to do sth.help me with my homeworkwear glasseshave a good sense of humou

17、r7.感到厭倦感到厭倦8.使我笑使我笑9.走路經(jīng)過(guò)走路經(jīng)過(guò)10.撞翻撞翻11.保守秘密保守秘密12.說(shuō)某人壞話(huà)說(shuō)某人壞話(huà)feel boredmake me laughwalk pastknock overkeep a secretsay a bad word about sb.1. Max 很有幽默感很有幽默感.他講有趣的笑話(huà)他講有趣的笑話(huà),總使我總使我發(fā)笑發(fā)笑. Max _. He tells _and always _.2.當(dāng)我讀到你的廣告時(shí)當(dāng)我讀到你的廣告時(shí),我想起了我的好朋友我想起了我的好朋友May. I _ my great friend May when I _.has a goo

18、d sense of humourfunny jokesmakes me laughthought ofread your advertisementExercise in class I. Translate the following sentences. 3.她從不說(shuō)任何人的壞話(huà)她從不說(shuō)任何人的壞話(huà).She never _ about_. 4.她總是幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)她總是幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ).She always _ me _ English.5.Jim是一個(gè)慷慨大方的人是一個(gè)慷慨大方的人,他總是樂(lè)于助人他總是樂(lè)于助人.6.Betty長(zhǎng)大后想周游世界長(zhǎng)大后想周游世界.says a bad wordany

19、onehelpswith myBetty wants to travel around the world when she grows up.Jim is generous and he is always willing to help people.II. Fill in the blanks with the right word.1. Thank you for giving me the information. You are so _(help).2. He plays the piano well. His parents think hes very _(music).3.

20、 Are you _(will) to sing us an English song?4. Maybe he will grow into a successful _(sing).5. Have you ever been to the sea village _(call) Mingshu ?6. He has a _(wonder) friend Millie.helpfulmusicalwillingsingercalledwonderfulPara 1:Para 2:Para 3:appearance (What does he/ she look like?)personality(What is