八年級英語下學期unit8新目標

1、unit 8why dont you get her a scarf?section agifts giving (講解)tomorrow is your mothers birthday. you should prepare a gift for her. i dont know what is the best gift? can you help me? 教學法：圖片顯示法，問題導入法教學法：圖片顯示法，問題導入法gifts givingunit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)gifts giving (講解)what s

2、hould i get my mom for her birthday? (我媽媽的生日我應該買什么給我媽媽的生日我應該買什么給她好呢她好呢? )教學法：圖片顯示法，問題導入法教學法：圖片顯示法，問題導入法how about /what about a watch? thats too personal.gifts giving - cameraunit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)thatt too expensive. 教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法what should i get my mom for her bi

3、rthday?how about/what about .?gifts giving - dictionary unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)thats not interesting enough . 教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法what should i get my mom for her birthday?why dont you get her a dictionary?gifts giving - bicycle unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? sectio

4、n a (講解)bicyclethats too personal .教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - cd unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)cdthats not special enough .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - mobil phone unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)mobil phone thats too personal .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教

5、學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - flowers unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)thats a good idea !返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法photo albumgifts giving - calendar unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)calendar thats not creative enough .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - shoes unit 8 w

6、hy dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)a pair of shoes 返返 回回thats too cheap .教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - t-shirt unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)t-shirt thats comfortable .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - coat unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)coa

7、t thats ok .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving - scarf unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)scarf thatt too boring .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法gifts giving footballunit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)footballthats not special enough .返返 回回教學法：詞句結(jié)合法教學法：詞句結(jié)合法knowledge objes

8、ts unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (知識點目標知識點目標 )i. key vocabulary（ 目標單詞目標單詞 ） suggestion n n. 建議；提議建議；提議 comment n. n. 評論；意見評論；意見 gift n. n. 禮物禮物 album n. n. 集子集子 personal adj.adj. 私人的；個人的私人的；個人的 special adj.adj. 特別的；特殊的，專門的特別的；特殊的，專門的 receive v. v. 收到；接受收到；接受 gave v. v. give 的過去式的過去

9、式 grammar focus:1. give suggestions:1).why dont you +動詞原形動詞原形 ？2).why not +動詞原形動詞原形 ？3).how about +名詞或名詞或v.ing？4).what about +名詞或名詞或v.ing？gifts givingunit 8 why dont you get her a scarf ? section a (講解)gifts thatt too expensive.thats not interesting enough .thats too personal .thats not special enou

10、gh .thats not creative enough .thats too cheap .thats comfortable .sounds goodthatt too boring .thats a good idea !ments(評論）評論）1a what do you think of these gifts? write each gift under one or more of the words in the chart. add other gifts to each column.scarf tennis balls dictionary cd camera bicy

11、cle圍巾圍巾網(wǎng)球網(wǎng)球詞典詞典cd(唱片唱片) 照相機照相機自行車自行車cheapexpensiveboringinteresting1b listening_ thats too expensive._ thats too boring, too._ theyre too cheap._ thats too boring.1234teacher sister friendconversation 1conversation 2conversation 32a listeningconversation 1suggestion 1comment 1suggestion 2comment 2a

12、cdnot special enoughflowersgood idea2b listeningconversation 2suggestion 1comment 1suggestion 2comment 2a scarftoo personala calendarsounds goodconversation 3suggestion 1comment 1suggestion 2comment 2a soccer balla photo albumshell like thatnot creative enough2c pairworka: its my sisters birthday so

13、on. what should i get her?b: how about a sweater?a: no, thats not interesting enough.what should i get my sister?why dont you get her a camera? thats too expensive.how about some tennis balls? theyre too cheap.what about a watch? thats too personal.why dont you buy a scarf? thats not interesting eno

14、ugh.3a pairwork student a looks at this page. student b turns to page 87. exchange information and fill in the chart.a: whats the best gift joe has ever received?b: a bike.a: when did joe get it?b: on his sixth birthday.a: who gave it to him?b: his parents.a: what a lucky guy!v. 收到；接受收到；接受v. givegav

15、e n. 家伙；人家伙；人whats the best gift he / she has ever received?when did he / she receive it?who gave it to him / her?joe6th birthdaymariapet dogbrothertomwhen he left schoolverawalletsisterbikeparentsguitargrandparentschristmas12th birthday3b pairworka: whats the best gift you have ever received?b: a w

16、atch.a: who gave it to you?b: my mother.a: and when did you get it?b: on my tenth birthday.a: im going to make a special meal.b: is it someone in your family?a: yes, it is.c: is it your mother?a: no, it isnt!4 groupworkunit 8why dont you get her a scarf?a: what should i get my mom for her birthday?b

17、: how about _?a: _ .scarfcameracalendarphoto albumdictionarysweatersection btomorrow is christmas day. i ll give you an english song as a present. 1a which of these animals would be good pets? which would be bad pets? turtle （海龜）（海龜） mouse （老（老鼠）鼠） spider（蜘蛛）（蜘蛛）hamster（倉鼠）（倉鼠）goldfish cat dog parro

18、t snakegood pet not sure bad petdogwhat is the most popular pet?what is the most unusual pet?i think cats are the most popular pet.i think snakes are the most unusual pet.petscomments_ hamster_ snake_ goldfish_ dog_ catnot friendly enoughtoo boringshort hairnicehair is too longeasy to take care ofto

19、o scaryfriendlyinterestingbeautiful1252a listening34hamstershort hairnicefriendly2b listeningsnaketoo scaryinterestinggoldfishtoo boringeasy to take care ofdoghair is too longbeautifulcatnot friendly enoughnicelistening and finish the paper1. pet 2. take care of 3. interesting 4. too scary 5. friend

20、ly enough6. make 7. beautiful 8. clean up 9. nice10. perfect2c pairwork what do you think is the best pet for these people? peoplepetswhy a 6-year-old childgoldfish easy to take care of an 80-year-old grandmother a 16-year-old boya: i think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.b: really? i don

21、t agree. dogs are too difficult to take care of.a: how about a goldfish?b: too+adj.+to do sth. 太太而不能做某事而不能做某事take care of 照顧；照看照顧；照看for example:tooto1.the boy is too young to go to school. 這男孩年齡太小，不能上學。這男孩年齡太小，不能上學。2.the hat is too large to wear. 這帽子太大，沒法戴。這帽子太大，沒法戴。 homework prepare the argument co

22、mpetition(辯論賽辯論賽): title :whether middle school students can keep animals or not. most students like animals. search the reasons which you agree or disagree.1.why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?2. what are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?pot-bellied pigs make good f

23、riends.大肚子的大肚子的豬豬3a read the article and answer these questions. the advantages are that they can watch tv on the sofa when they are small. the disadvantages are that they get too big to sleep in the house and they need a lot of love.the trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig. david

24、 smith of north london has a pot-bellied pig named connie. “pot-bellied pigs make the best pets,” said david. “she watches tv on the sofa with me every night. shes my best friend.” however, life with a pig isnt always perfect. “when i got my pig, she was small,” said david, “but she eats a lot. now

25、shes too big to sleep in the house, so i made her a special pig house. also, pigs need a lot of love. sometimes i don have enough time to spend with her.”trendytrendiertrendiest adj. 流行的流行的perfect adj. 完美的；理想的完美的；理想的3b look at these notes about hamsters and write an article about them.hamsters are p

26、opular, quiet, clean easy to take care ofcheaper than rabbits or cats smallsometimes noisy at night sleep all dayhamsters are popular pets. people like them because they are quiet and clean. people think they are easy to take care of and they are cheaper than rabbits or cats. they are very small so

27、people dont need to have a special room. though sometimes they are noisy at night, most of the time they just sleep all day. they are very lovely.n.兔；野兔兔；野兔adj. 清潔的干凈的清潔的干凈的3c what kind of animal do you like? write a magazine article about the animal, but dont say what the animal is.this pet is unus

28、ual. its easy to take care of and it talks. its a kind of bird. it usually lives in a cage. do you know what it is?4 groupwork talk about the advantages and disadvantages of keeping pets in an apartment, and fill in the table.advantagesdisadvantagesgood companycan be noisy interestingbeautifuldirtyt

29、erriblen.伙伴伙伴advamtagesdisvantagescan be noisyfill in the blanks with the words given.expensive boring cheap special interesting1. today is jims birthday. his mother is going to make a _ meal for him.specialself check2. my shoes were really _. they only cost $5.3. my aunt took us out to dinner at an

30、 _ restaurant, but the food was not good at all.4. the movie was _. i fell asleep half way through it.cheapexpensiveboring5. its important to choose subjects that you find _.interesting2 read the passages and then write about the most popular gifts among your friends and family.everyone likes gifts.

31、 some little kids think they dont get enough gifts. some old people think they get too many gifts. different people like different kinds of gifts. some presents are never too small. a little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. it is enough to make her very happy.present n. 禮物禮物make sb. / s

32、th. + 形容詞形容詞 使某人使某人/某事某事 what he says makes me rather angry. 他所說的話讓我非常生氣。他所說的話讓我非常生氣。 the flowers made the house beautiful. 鮮花讓房子美麗。鮮花讓房子美麗。gift giving is different in different countries. in japan, people sometimes give special gifts. but they are not opened. later, the same gift may be given away

33、to someone else. many people have enough things and dont want too many gifts themselves. in canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. they will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. in the usa, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity

34、 rather than buy them gifts. in sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. people dont need to spend too much money. instead, making a meal is enough.open v. 開；打開開；打開give away 贈送贈送 givegavegiven bench n. 長凳；長椅長凳；長椅rather than 勝于勝于sweden 瑞典瑞典instead adv. 代替；而不是代替；而不是 if you dont want to go

35、, i will go instead.helping do some homework is the best gift for my mother. the best gift for my father is my good mark. my sister likes the dolls best, and my friend likes the interesting books best. write about the most popular gifts among your friends and family.how can singing english songs hel

36、p your english? make a list.1. we can learn some new words.2. we can become more interested in english.3. we can improve the ability of listening and speaking. china will be the host for the 2008 olympics, and so many chinese people try to improve their english in different ways. for example, twenty

37、-four young singers from across china entered a contest by singing popular english songs. nearly all the singers sang very clearly, and looked comfortable on stage. some of these singers were able to sing english songs just as well as native speakers.the olympics=the olympic games 奧林匹克運動會奧林匹克運動會ente

38、r v. 參加；進入?yún)⒓?；進入nearly adv. 幾乎幾乎singsang clearly adv. 明朗地；明顯地明朗地；明顯地stage n. 舞臺舞臺native adj. 本地的；本國的本地的；本國的from across china=from all over china 來自全中國來自全中國by+名詞名詞/動詞動詞-ing 通過；以通過；以as+形容詞或副詞原形形容詞或副詞原形+as 像像一樣一樣the singers really came from all age groups, and from all over china. the winner of the mens

39、 competition was a 40-year-old man from xian, and the winner of the womens competition was a 19-year-old girl from dalian. both winners were very modest, and said that they didnt think they were better than the other singers. jiang mei, the winner of the womens competition, said studying english hel

40、ped her win the prize. six months earlier, she felt her english was not good enough, so she had to study hard. she also said that singing english songs made her more interested in learning english.winner n. 勝利者勝利者modest adj. 謙虛的；謙讓的謙虛的；謙讓的earlier adj. 早的；初期的早的；初期的interested adj. 感興趣的感興趣的this kind of

41、 contest encourages people in china to speak english. “chinese people should try to speak english more. we should try to make progress before the olympics,” said a spokesperson from the olympic committee. he agrees that it is a good idea to have fun with english.encourage v. 鼓勵鼓勵 encourage sb. to do

42、 sth. 鼓勵某人做某事鼓勵某人做某事progress n. 進步；前進進步；前進 make progress 取得進步取得進步spokesperson n. 發(fā)言人；代言人發(fā)言人；代言人the olympic committee 奧委會奧委會its + 名詞名詞 + to do sth. 做某事是怎樣做某事是怎樣 have fun with sth. 在在中獲得樂趣中獲得樂趣 have you ever heard of the beijing speaks english program? if not, why dont you find out about it? it sugges

43、ts ways for beijingers to take an interest in learning english. besides singing english songs, there are many other fun ways to learn english. what about watching english movies, or reading english books? maybe you could even make friends with a native speaker of english. if you look hard enough, yo

44、ull find a good way to learn english better.hear of 聽說聽說suggest v. 提議；建議提議；建議take an interested in 對對感興趣感興趣besides prep. 而且；除而且；除之外之外make friends with 與與交友交友find out 找出；發(fā)現(xiàn)找出；發(fā)現(xiàn)are these statements true, false, or not mentioned in the reading? statementstruefalse not mentionedthree good ways of impro

45、ving english are mentioned.the winners both agreed that they were the best singers.studying english helped jiang mei win the prize.singing songs doesnt mean you can speak english well.reading english books is a better way of learning english than watching movies. 3c close your books. write a summary

46、 of the reading using no more than 100 words. because china will be the host for the 2008 olympics,many chinese people are trying to improve their english in different ways. singing english songs is one way. singers from across china entered a contest by singing english songs. some of them were able

47、 to sing english songs just as well as native speakers. a winner said singing english songs made her more interested in learning english. so this kind of contest encourages people in china to speak english. and it is a good idea to have fun with english. besides singing english songs, there are many

48、 other fun ways to learn english, like watching english movies and reading english books.explanation 1. tooto 這個短語雖然是肯定的形式，但是表這個短語雖然是肯定的形式，但是表達的是否定的意思：達的是否定的意思：“太太以至于（不以至于（不能）能）”。如：。如：he is too old to work. 他太老了他太老了, 不能工作了。不能工作了。 the box is too heavy for the little girl to carry. 這箱子太重這箱子太重, 小女孩搬不動。

49、小女孩搬不動。 如在如在too前面或者后面有否定詞前面或者后面有否定詞not，則，則整個句子表達肯定。如：整個句子表達肯定。如： this question is not too difficult to answer. 這道題不太難回答。這道題不太難回答。 he is too clever not to see that. 他很聰明，不會不懂這一點。他很聰明，不會不懂這一點。 2. spendon 在在上花（時間或金錢）上花（時間或金錢） 如如: he spends a lot of money on books. 他花許多錢買書。他花許多錢買書。 spend(in) doing sth.

50、花花 (時間或金錢等時間或金錢等) 做某事做某事 如如: the government will spend money looking after the patients. 政府要花錢去照料那些病人。政府要花錢去照料那些病人。 英語中表英語中表“花費花費”的詞語：的詞語： (1) spend的主語必須是的主語必須是“人人”，賓語可，賓語可以是錢、精力、時間等。以是錢、精力、時間等。 如：如： he spends much money on books. 他平時將很多錢用在買書上。他平時將很多錢用在買書上。 he spent a lot of money（in）buying a new ca

51、r 他花很多錢買了一輛新車。他花很多錢買了一輛新車。 (2) cost的主語必須是的主語必須是 “物物” 或或 “事事”，表示表示“費用費用”、“耗費耗費”，后接，后接life，money，health，time等，側(cè)重于等，側(cè)重于“花費花費”的代價。的代價。 the work cost them much labor.這項工作花費了他們很多的勞動。這項工作花費了他們很多的勞動。 it costs you 12 pounds to go to london by ship 乘船到倫敦要用乘船到倫敦要用12英鎊。英鎊。 (3) take表示表示“花費花費”時，其主語一般是時，其主語一般是“一件事

52、一件事”，有時主語也可以是人，它，有時主語也可以是人，它說明事情完成說明事情完成“花費了花費了”。如：。如： it took me ten minutes to go to the post office 到郵局用用了我十分鐘時間。到郵局用用了我十分鐘時間。 it takes a lot of money to buy a house as big as that 買一座像那樣的房子要花很多錢。買一座像那樣的房子要花很多錢。 (4) pay的基本意思是的基本意思是“支付支付”，作為及物，作為及物動詞，賓語可以是動詞，賓語可以是“人人”、“錢錢”，如：，如： he paid the taxi a

53、nd hurried to the station 他付了出租車的錢，急忙向車站趕。他付了出租車的錢，急忙向車站趕。 they had to pay two hundred francs 他得付一百法郎。他得付一百法郎。 well pay you in a few days 幾天后我會給你錢。幾天后我會給你錢。 (5) pay for 的賓語為的賓語為“物物”、“事事”，for表示支付的原因。如：表示支付的原因。如： youll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals 你得每周付給我十美元飯錢。你得每周付給我十美元飯錢。下面兩句中下面兩句中 pay for的意義不同的意義不同 of course we have to pay for what we buy 當然我們買東西得付錢。當然我們買東西得付錢。 dont worry about money; ill pay for you 別擔心錢，我會替你付的。別擔心錢，我會替你付的。 1. 他們停下來聽了聽，但什么也沒聽到。他們停下來聽了聽，但什么也沒聽到。 they _ _ _，but heard _.根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)