高中英語Unit4LegendsofancientGreeceSection3UsingLanguage知能達(dá)標(biāo)新人教版選修11_第1頁
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1、unit 4 legends of ancient greece section 3 using language .閱讀理解awhen i decided to write the story of my early years growing up in poverty,many of my friends and family members were shocked。they were more interested in my story of success,such as how i was able to create the nations largest law firm

2、and sell it to a bank。“how does one sell a law firm for millions of dollars?” thats the story everyone wanted me to write,but its not the story i wanted to tell。looking back,i see so clearly how often,throughout my boyhood,i was touched by the acts of kindness that helped shape me into the man i am

3、today。and the acts of violence and ignorance played just a powerful role in making me who i am.becoming a successful lawyer involves hard work,but escaping generational poverty is the hardest thing i have ever done。i chose to write the story of my childhood years in poverty,with the hope that a chil

4、d somewhere in the world will read my story and be inspired to break the cycle of poverty.my publisher was quick to point out that the market would be small for a memoir (回憶錄) written by an unknown author.to everyones surprise,the book received over 1,000 pre.publication orders one month before the

5、scheduled launch date (發(fā)行日)the book launch scheduled for october 1,2009,was moved up to september 14,2009.less than four months later,the first print run of 5,000 hardbound copies (精裝版) were sold out.today,the memoir is being used by universities,high schools and middle schools,as a case study of th

6、e behavioral example of the culture of poverty as well as valuable lessons on how to succeed in life。here are words from a president of a middle school in texas on october 27,2010,who is using my memoir for students 5th through 8th grades: “we are halfway through your story。it is changing the lives

7、of our students and the views of our teachers.”【語篇解讀】作者沒有將自己在事業(yè)上取得的成功寫下來,而是選擇以自己多苦多難的童年為主題寫回憶錄,去激勵那些生活在貧困中的孩子。起初朋友和家人并沒有看好書的銷量,然而作者的回憶錄卻賣得出乎意料的好,并且被用在中學(xué)和大學(xué)的教學(xué)中。1in the view of people around him,what the author chose to write is _.aoriginalbsuccessfulcattractive duninteresting【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句可知,當(dāng)作者

8、決定寫自己小時候貧窮的生活時,作者的朋友和家人很是吃驚。他們感興趣的是“我”成功的故事-“我”如何創(chuàng)建了美國最大的法律事務(wù)所,并將它賣給了銀行.由此可推知,作者決定寫的內(nèi)容是大家不感興趣的。【答案】d2in paragraph 2,the author is mainly trying to show _。awhy he chose to write about his early yearsbhow poor his family was when he was youngceveryone should remember their childhooddhe is always a har

9、d.working man【解析】段落大意題。第二段旨在闡述作者為什么寫自己小時候貧困的生活.【答案】a3in the authors opinion,his book was written for _。aworkers in law firms and banksbchildren living in povertycstudents all over the worlddhis family members【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,作者寫這些是用來激勵生活在貧困中的孩子,希望他們能打破貧困,走向美好的未來.【答案】b4what do we know from the p

10、assage?aas a lawyer,the author lived a poor life at one time.bthe authors story has led to many students success.cthe authors book sold so well beyond the publishers expectation.dthe author was amazed that he earned much money by selling his firm?!窘馕觥客评砼袛囝}.根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可推知,作者的回憶錄的銷售量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了出版商的預(yù)計.【答案】cbwhen

11、 robert biggs finished looking at a cute family of black bears for a long time and turned to continue on his day。hike in northern california,he thought he was safe.the_69。year.old_man_from_the_town_of_paradise_was_anything_but。hed been watching a mother bear and her newborn baby from about 40 feet a

12、way,but he had no idea that he was being followed by a fierce mountain lion.as he turned to leave,the cat pounced(猛撲) on his backpack with all four paws (爪子)“he grabbed me from behind and knocked me to the ground,”biggs said.“i was on my knees.i had my climbing hammer out and hit the cat on the head

13、 with it。he screamed,but he didnt let go。his backpack and climbing hammer were the only things standing between him and certain death,biggs said。he raised his weapon again for another swing at the cat.“thats when something on my left side grabbed the lion by its throatturns out it was the momma bear

14、, he said.“i heard a loud cry?!眀iggs said that the bear tore the cats paws from his backpack,and the two animals fought for another 15 seconds.the bear won the battle,probably because it “outweighed the cat 400 pounds to 100 pounds”the cat ran away,and the bear went back down on all fours,making eye

15、 contact(眼神交流) with biggs before regrouping with her young。biggs-who had been hiking the same two。mile route for yearsleft with a few slight injuries on his arm。being a mountain man,he refused his wifes request that he go to the hospital,and instead he put some medicine on his wounds。he said that he

16、 might have died without that bear。“im 100percent sure it did want to save my life,” he said.“we made eye contact.id seen the bears before and i know she knew who i was.”【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。講述了黑熊救人的故事。5what does the underlined sentence in the text mean?athe man was very tired。bthe man was in danger。cthe ma

17、n was very brave.dthe man was in good health。【解析】句意猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的“he thought he was safe”以及下文美洲獅襲擊robert biggs的事實可知,他以為自己安全了,事實上他的處境很危險。anything but“根本不,并非.【答案】b6when robert biggs hit the lion with his climbing hammer,it_.agave a loud crybran away immediatelyccaught him by the throatdknocked him to the

18、ground【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“i.。hit the cat on the head with it。he screamed,but he didnt let go.”可知,robert biggs用錘子敲擊獅子頭部,獅子發(fā)出尖叫聲,但沒有松開?!敬鸢浮縜7according to the text,the bear won the lion probably because _.ait was more skilledbit was much heaviercit had biggs supportdit moved much faster【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段第二句可

19、知,黑熊打敗了美洲獅,體重上可能占有優(yōu)勢?!敬鸢浮縝8what would be the best title for the text?athe friendship between biggs and bearsba battle between a mountain lion and a bearcrobert biggs bravely fights a mountain liondbear saves robert biggs from mountain lion attack【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。robert biggs在山上遭遇美洲獅襲擊,幸得黑熊幫助才得以脫險,故d項準(zhǔn)確概括了文

20、章的主要內(nèi)容?!敬鸢浮縟。短文改錯(2016全國甲卷)the summer holiday is coming。my classmates and i are talking about how to do during the holiday。we can chose between staying at home and take a trip。if we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.but in that case,we will learn little about world.

21、if we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby。i thought that it is a good idea.it does not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot?!敬鸢浮縯he summer holiday is coming.my classmates and i are talking about to do during the holiday.we can between staying at home and a trip。if we stay at home, it is comfortable there is no need to spend money。but in that case,we will learn little about world。if we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden view and gain we cannot get

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