高二英語選修七重點(diǎn)單詞短語回顧+定語從句專題+綜合練習(xí)

1、 中小學(xué)個(gè)性化教育專家精銳教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義講義編號學(xué)員編號：gz2wql494 年 級：高二 課次數(shù)/課時(shí)進(jìn)度：3（60/90）學(xué)員姓名：黃敏詩 輔導(dǎo)科目：英語 學(xué)科教師：陳桂冰學(xué)科組長簽名及日期白梅2011/4/22課 題長難句分析+授課時(shí)間：2011-04-22備課時(shí)間： 2011-04-20教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 掌握第三單元的的基本用法2. 掌握定語從句的用法重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)1. 關(guān)系詞的熟悉運(yùn)用2. 考試中的題型運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)及考試要求1. 語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力2. 培養(yǎng)良好的考試心態(tài)教學(xué)內(nèi)容part 1 homework checking & revision.review the key words

2、 in unit 3一從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z填空, 注意實(shí)用其正確形式。ahead of in the meantime help out be aware ofupside down scare to death sort out a pack of1. there was a roadblock straight _ us.2. women _ often more _ their feelings than men.3. ill phone for a taxi. _, you must get packed.4. they were _ by the terrible snowst

3、orm.5. the cooks ill, so i am _ this week.6. they met _ wolves in the forest.7. weve got a few little problems _.8. everything is _ in his house. 二. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. _ anyone _ (witness) the car accident yesterday?2. the clouds _ (reflect) in the lake. didnt you see them?3. _ (not yell) at me like th

4、at.4. the sailor had _ (abandon) the sinking ship.5. they all _ (flee from) the burning building last night.6. he _(drag) his suitcase along the platform, for they were too heavyto carry.7. we _ (rent) this house from mr smith. 三. 根據(jù)所給的漢語提示填空。1. i have a _ (鮮明的) memory of that dreadful night.2. what

5、 is your _ (年收入)？3. can we find _ (住所) at a hotel for tonight?4. she has a very good _ (關(guān)系) with her classmates.5. the air in the forest is _ (純潔的) and cleaner than that in the city.6. the boy was very _ (敏捷的) at physics.7. his strength was _ (令人畏懼的)四. 根據(jù)提示寫出所給詞的適當(dāng)形式。1. deep _ (名詞) 2. language _ (同義

6、詞)3. beautiful _ (名詞) 4. poison _ (形容詞)5. narrow _ (反義詞) 6. taste_ (名詞)7. deep _ (反義詞) 五correct mistakes: 1. i saw some trees leaves of which were black with disease.2. here is the pen you lost it yesterday.3. the girl told me the news is not here now.4. this is the village where my father worked in

7、 three years ago.5. the reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.6. he is the only one of the students who knows french.7. ill never forget the day on which i spent with you.8. which was planned, we met at the railway station.9. this is the teacher with whom weve learnt a lot.10. is this farm

8、we visited last year?part 2 the attributive clause 定語從句概念: 1.在句子中修飾名詞或代詞，定語從句在句中充當(dāng)定語。2.定語從句必須有先行詞，并盡量靠近先行詞。3.在定語從句中，關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系代詞：指人： (主格)， (賓格)， (所有格)指物： (主格，賓格)， (所有格)指人或物： 關(guān)系副詞： 關(guān)系詞的選定方法 從練習(xí)題來總結(jié)規(guī)律1. this is all _i know about the matter. a. that b. what c. who d. whether2. is there any

9、thing else _ you require? a. which b. that c. who d. what3. the last place _we visited was the great wall. a. which b. that c. where d. it4. he talked happily about the men and books_ interested him greatly in the school. a. which b. that c. it d. whom5. there is no dictionary _ you can find everyth

10、ing. a. that b. which c. where d. in that6. this is one of the best books_. a. that have ever been written c. that has written b. that has ever been written d. that have written7. he wrote a letter to me, telling me everything _he saw on the way to the paris. a. what b. that c. which d. where8. is o

11、xygen the only gas _helps fire burn? a. that b. / c. which d. it9. is there anything _to you? a. that is belonged b. that belongs c. which belongs d. that belong10. the scientist and his achievements _ you told me about are admired by us all. a. which b. that c. who d. whose11. which of the books _w

12、ere borrowed from him is the best? a. which b. what c. that d. whose結(jié)論1： 先行詞有下列情況或附有下列修飾語時(shí), 通常關(guān)系代詞that1)先行詞是all， no， none， everyone， something， much， little等。2)先行詞前有序數(shù)詞,形容詞最高級，the last， the same， the only等。3)如果先行詞中既含有表示人的名詞又有表示物的名詞時(shí)。4)若主句中有疑問代詞who，which 為了避免重復(fù), 關(guān)系代詞不要再用who， which。 1. do you know who

13、 lives in the building _there is a well? a. in front of it b. in front of whose c. in front of which d. in front which2. ill never forget the day _i joined the league. a. on which b. in which c. which d. at which3. the woman _my brother spoke just now is my teacher. a. who b. to whom c. to who d who

14、m4. jeanne was her old friend, _she borrowed a necklace. a. from who b. from whom c. to that d. to whom5. his glasses, _he was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke its leg. a. which b. with which c. without which d. that6. she is a teacher of much knowledge, _much can be learned. a. who b.

15、 that c. from which d. from whom7. he built a telescope _he could study the skies. a. in which b. with that c. through which d. by it8. do you know the reason _he was late? a. that b. which c. for what d. for which9. i have bought two ball pens, _writes well. a. none of which b. neither of which c.

16、none of them d. neither of them10. the second world war _millions of people were killed in 1945. a. during which b. in that c. where d. on which11. china has many rivers,_ _the changjiang river is the longest. a. which b. in which c. among which d. one of which12. this is the very knife _i used to c

17、ut apples yesterday. a. that b. by which c. which d. with which13. the speed _which you drive your car mustnt too high.14. in the park there are many flowers, the colour _ which is bright and nice.15. the little girl is reading a book, _ which there are many pictures.16. what were the things _which

18、he was not too sure?17. they held a meeting, _which the hospital director made a speech.18. the book, _which he paid 6 yuan, is worth reading.19. is this the man _whose house the police found the lost colored tv?20. the villagers dug along tunnel _which they could go to the fields without being foun

19、d by the japanese soldiers.21. wu dong, _whom i went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.22.the stories about long march, _which this is one example, are well written.結(jié)論2： 介詞關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，關(guān)鍵是判斷介詞的選擇，方法一是看從句謂語部分缺少什么介詞(習(xí)慣搭配)，再則可以通過整個(gè)句子整體含義來判斷，結(jié)合生活實(shí)際來判斷。 1._was natural, he married jenny. a. which b. tha

20、t c. this d. as2. such signs _we use in the experiment_ greek letters. a. as , are b. as, is c. that, are d. that, is3. i passed him a large glass of whisky, _ he drank immediately . a. that b. as c. which d. who4. she is very good at dance, _everybody knows.a. that b. which c. who d. as5. it was ra

21、ining, _was a pity. a. what b. that c. the which d. which6._has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. a. which b. what c. that d. as7. we do the same work _they do. a. which b. as c. than d. like8. the earth is round, _we all know. a. that b. which c. who d. as 結(jié)論3： as ,which均可以引出非限制性定語從句

22、，,如都指前一句話的意思，二者可以互換。as 引導(dǎo)的從句可以放在句首，as 本身有“正如.正象” 一類的含義。 與之連用的詞有know， see， expect， announce， point out等。此外，在the sameas ， such.as.中as引導(dǎo)的是限制性定語從句。 1. a. is this the factory _you visited last year? b. is this factory _you visited last year? a. that b. where c. in which d. the one2. a. mr smith is one of

23、 those foreigners who_ working in china. b. mr smith is the only one of those foreigners who _working in china. a. is b. has c. have d. are3. a. dont discuss questions such _those. b. lets discuss only the questions_ we are interested in. a. which b. that c. as d. about which4. a. all _i need is a g

24、ood rest. b. _i need is a good rest. a. what b. all what c. that d. which 5. a.pisa is a city, _ has a leaning tower. b. pisa is a city, _there is a leaning tower. a. which b. that c. where d. there6. a.this is the place _we visited last year. b. this the place _we worked last year. a. which b. wher

25、e c. in that d. there7. a.the news _he told us was very exciting. b. he has brought us the news _our team has won the game. a. what b. as c. that d. where8. it is in a box _i have hidden my money. well go _we are needed. a. that b .in which c. where d. in it結(jié)論4： 在實(shí)踐中要注意定語從句與其它從句的結(jié)構(gòu)上的細(xì)微差別，能夠正確區(qū)分使用它們。

26、 homework 作業(yè) 【定語從句專練】1. mary lives in the room, the door _ opens east.a. of it b. of which c. of that d. whose2. the engineer _ my father is talking has just come from abroad.a. with whom b. with who c. with which d. that3. he lives in a hotel, _ is only five minutes walk from here.a. that b. which

27、c. in which d. where4. is there anything _ i can do for you?. a. which b. who c. as d. that5. the speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _are known to us.a. which b. that c. as d. who6. this is the reason _ they are all against the plan.a. which b. that c. why d. what7. it was not u

28、ntil late in the evening _ the traveler found a hotel.a. which b. that c. as d. where8. i didnt like the way _ she spoke to me.a. which b. that c. how d. as9. this is _ i can do for you right now.a. which b. that c. what d. as10. it was at our college library _ i borrowed the novel.a. which b. in wh

29、ich c. that d. where11. i have seen trees, _ open at sunrise and close at sunset.a. which the leaves b. of which the leaves c. whose leaves d. its leaves12. all _ is needed is a supply of oil.a. the thing b. that c. what d. which13. the foreign guests, _ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the

30、airport.a. most of whom b. most of them c. most of which d. most of those14. i can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and i used to sit in the evening.a. what b. which c. that d. where15. on the train i saw a student _ i thought was your sister.a. who b. whom c. which d. that16. is the rive

31、r _ through the town very long?a. flows b. that flows c. which flow d. the one flows17. is this college _ they went to last year?a. that b. which c. the one d. the one what18. is this the university _ you visited last time?a. that one b. which c. the one d. the one what19. it is the factory _ his fa

32、ther worked a few years ago.a. that b. which c. where d. what20. it is the factory _ his father wanted to go to.a. that b. the one c. where d. what21. egypt is a country _ is famous for its pyramids.a. where b. which c. in which d. at which22. china is the country _ he spent the best part of his lif

33、e.a. where b. which c. in that d. at which23. a small car arrived, _ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.a. out of that b. out of it c. out of which d. whose car24. can you suggest a time _ it will be convenient to meet?a. that b. which c. when d. in which25. id like to tell you

34、_ i saw in the exhibition.a. which b. that c. what d. /26. have you got anything _ belongs to me?a. which b. that c. of which d. what27. i hope that the little _ i have been able to do has been of some use.a. which b. that c. what d. for which28. who _ has common sense will do such a thing? a. which

35、 b. that c .whose d. whom29 the bike and its rider _ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police. a. who b .that c. which d. whom30. my uncle had three sons, two of _ died during the last earthquake. a. them b .which c. whom d. that31. put the letter _ he can find it easily. a. in which b. at

36、which c. where d. which32. there is little time _ we can spare. a. which b. that c. as d. what33. everything _ he said was of great importance. a. which b. that c. as d. what34.this is one of the presents _ he gave me. a. which b. that c. as d. what35. this is the very letter _ i am looking for . a.

37、 which b. that c. as d. what36. tom didnt attend the meeting, _ we expected. a. where b. that c. as d. what37. i will give you such information _ will help you. a. which b. that c. as d. what38. she wears the same kind of clothes _ her sister does. a. which b. what c. that d. as39. i have never seen

38、 such a clever boy _ you. a. which b. that c. as d. what40. do you know the reason _ he was late? a. that b. which c. what d. for which41 ._ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow. a. once b. because c. as d. since42. the size of the audience, _we had expected, was well over twent

39、y thousand. a. as b. which c. what d. because43. this is the best hotel in the city _ i know. a. which b. that c. where d. it44. the only problem _ troubled him has not been solved. a. which b. that c. as d. what45. you can take any books _ you like. a. which b. that c. as d. what46. this is the bes

40、t novel _ i have ever read. a. which b. what c. as d. that47. this is the first play _ i have seen since i came here. a. which b. that c. as d. what48. the lady _ is a woman scientist. a.whom you spoke b. with which you spoke c.whom you said to d.you spoke to49. the way _ you are doing it is complet

41、ely crazy. a. that b. which c. as d. what50. his parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor. a .of whom b. whom c. of whose d. whose【綜合能力測試】 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2130各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 wouldnt it be great if we didnt have to remember passwords (密碼)

42、ever again？if we could just sit in front of our computers and be 21 logged in (登錄? crave mentions how necsoft biodelogon system uses face recognition technology to log you on to windows, rather than using a 22 all you need is a webcam and your pretty face to 23 your pc. no more 24 , confusing passwo

43、rds to remember or change every few months.after doing a little research, i found this type of 25 already available to consumers via a relatively 26 application called facecode. the 27 requires the use of a webcam to recog- nize and log pc users into their systems. you can add as many 28 as you want

44、, provided they each have a windows account. if the system 29 to recognize your 30 , you can recall the windows user name and password by using a hot-key combination.21. a. automatically b. personally c. correctly d. occasionally22. a. faceb. passwordc. softwared. system23. a. accessb. connectc. rec

45、ognized. remember24. a. simpleb. complicatedc. speciald. useful25. a. computerb. technologyc. passwordd. application26. a. independentb. infrequentc. inexpensived. instant27. a. accountb. consumerc. designerd. software28. a. usersb. passwordsc. systemsd. computers29. a. beginsb. triesc. failsd. stop

46、s30. a. accountb. namec. passwordd. face第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為3l-40的相應(yīng)位置上。i was on my way to the taiyetos mountains. the sun was setting when my car 31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. cursing my misfortune, i was wondering where i was going to spend the night when i realized that the villagers who ha