高中英語 English manners-reading課件 上海新世紀(jì)版S1A

1、1Unit 3Language Points2manners 禮貌 have good manners, mind your manners It is bad manners to interrupt. 風(fēng)俗（用復(fù)數(shù)） She has written a book on the manners and customs of the ancient Chinese.態(tài)度，樣子 I am moved by his sincere manner. His manner was slightly rude. 3 方式（用單數(shù)）in the French manner in a curious man

2、ner in the Chinese manner the manner of presentation 4form n.形式 Different countries have different forms of government.They are different in form but not in meaning.Shaking hands is a form of greeting.(c.n.) n.表格 Fill up the form/Fill out (in) the form Application form5 v.形成 form the judgment, form

3、a theory,form associations or societies, form trade unions in the form of e.g. The story is written in the form of a letter. 6avoid sth./doing sth. e.g. He avoided punishment by running away. She avoided answering my questions. senior 年歲較大的 He is several years senior to me. John is senior to me by t

4、wo years. 有資歷的 a senior officer 7 高年級 senior middle school, take the senior course formal, informal, formally greet sb. 打招呼，迎接 greet the guests at door. Dinny greeted him with a smile. The speech was greeted by loud cheers.給以某種反應(yīng)。 8+ v. Local hunters either shoot or trap them. 時(shí)間狀語 She was coming ei

5、ther today or tomorrow. You can take either the blue or the green one. +句子 Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you. 9consider 考慮 consider the idea/question/my position +賓/+從句.consider how she could answer 不定式 consider how to get there. 動(dòng)名 consider dropping his medical course 認(rèn)為 They

6、 consider that he acted badly. They all consider the book a masterpiece. +n. I consider what he said unimportant. +adj. They consider him to be a selfish man. 10by 年齡差異 ,手段 He taught himself to play the violin by practicing all night. What do you mean by 11commonincommon 常見的, 普遍的 (強(qiáng)調(diào)共性)ordinary 平常的,

7、 普通的 (強(qiáng)調(diào)不出眾, 普通性)normal-abnormal 正常usual-unusual 通常的, 慣常的 (強(qiáng)調(diào)通例,通常性)average (無比較級) 平均數(shù)的, 普通的common mistakesWell meet at the usual time.as usual 像往常一樣The normal working hours are from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. 正常工作時(shí)間of average height 中等身材average studentsAs he has got a common disease, the doctor treated him w

8、ith ordinary medicine.ordinary person normal temperatureI think this artists paintings are rather ordinary.平淡無奇As he has got a common disease.The doctor treated him with ordinary medicine.12 If we did ask 在行為動(dòng)詞作謂語的句子中，常用“助動(dòng)詞 do / did / does + 謂語動(dòng)詞原形”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)語氣，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也可用于祈使句。We do have a school bus of our

9、own.He did find that all the reports were not true to the facts.Do be careful with your spelling in writing. 13among (三者以上)且復(fù)數(shù)名詞 between(二者之間) Matters change between solid, liquid and gas. Divide the apples between Tom, Jack and Mary. asking about=inquire about 打聽,詢問 Its impolite to ask about ones p

10、rivate affairs. 14affairs 事務(wù)(pl.) foreign affairs, international affairs 事情(c.n.)It is an affair of great importance. neither e.g Neither of the boys works very hard. 既不也不 He neither drinks nor smokes. 兩者都不 Neither girl was hurt. 做主語動(dòng)詞跟后 Neither I nor he knows. Neither+單數(shù)名詞 +單動(dòng) Neither of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +單動(dòng) 1

11、5close adj. 1) 靠近的The church is close to the shop.2) 親密的，密切的 a close friend of mine She is very close to her father.3) 周密的，仔細(xì)的Keep a close watch on the children.closely adv. 緊密地，緊緊地Good teaching and good testing are closely related. 16on the other hand. =however e.g. John had difficulty playing bask

12、etball, but on the other hand, he is a very good tennis player. 一方面另一方面 On (the )one hand, I know my job is not much, but, on the other hand , I think it is quite good. shake hands 17exchange e.g. You two boys exchange places. exchangefor以換. e.g. Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? exchangew

13、ith和交換. e.g. I usually exchange a few words of greeting with my neighbour after breakfast. 18tend 容易，有某種傾向。 e.g He tends to speak too fast. He tends to make too many mistakes. Current English tends to be very informal. in public 公眾 e.g. The museum is open to the public. We wish to make this matter k

14、nown to the public. 19stand 忍受 e.g. That old lady cant stand the noise in the street.經(jīng)受 Such work hardly stands careful examination.位于 My uncles house stands on a hill. get upset e.g. I got very upset that the plan had to be put off. They were upset by the poverty they saw in Africa. Upset v. 打亂 The

15、 rain upset our plans for a picnic. His illness has upset all our arrangement. 20happen to 碰巧 e.g Mary happened to be at the station when he arrived. Do you happen to know where he lives? It (so) happened that Mary was at the station. put on a stiff face/ put on a brave face /put on a good face 強(qiáng)作歡顏

16、 make a face (faces) /keep a straight face 板著臉 21Offence 傷人感情的言行，惡意（不可數(shù)）She meant no offence.take offence 生氣，不高興He was good-humored and never took offence.You are quick-tempered. You do take offence easily. 22present v. 呈現(xiàn) e.g. The teacher presents us with a clear picture of Tang Dynasty. a. be pres

17、ent 出席 n. 禮物 at present 目前present vt. 1) 向展示，呈現(xiàn) = showThis job presents many difficulties to a green hand.Falling interest rates present the firm with a new problem.The teacher presents us with a clear picture of the Tang Dynasty.2) 提出，演出，頒發(fā)He presented his views and then sat down.The school is presenting a play.The principal w