Unit 18Shipment

1、Unit 18Task Twol W:Becasuse theres great demand on shipment lately.由于近來貨物的需求量較大。由于近來貨物的需求量較大。We suggest that you allow partial shipment.我們建議你方允許部分裝運(yùn)。我們建議你方允許部分裝運(yùn)。l B:Partial shipment is not allowed.我們不允許我們不允許部分裝運(yùn)。部分裝運(yùn)。The goods we ordered are seasonal goods,so they must be shipped all at one time.我們

2、預(yù)訂的商品是季節(jié)性產(chǎn)品，所以我們預(yù)訂的商品是季節(jié)性產(chǎn)品，所以必須一次性運(yùn)出。必須一次性運(yùn)出。We hope you will have these goods on board a ship before the end of September.我們希望你方在九月底前完成裝運(yùn)。我們希望你方在九月底前完成裝運(yùn)。l W:Christmas doesnt come Wed like them to be there in time for our Christmas sales.我方我方希望在圣誕銷售季前及時到貨。希望在圣誕銷售季前及時到貨。l until almost the end of th

3、e year,does it?圣誕圣誕年底才來，不是嗎？年底才來，不是嗎？l B:But in the United States the Christmas season begins about a month before December 25th.但在美國，圣誕季提前一個月開但在美國，圣誕季提前一個月開始。始。l W:I see.To ensure timely shipment at one time,well get in touch with the shipping company and see what their shipping arrangement will be

4、.為了確保一次裝運(yùn)到位，為了確保一次裝運(yùn)到位，我們會聯(lián)系船運(yùn)公司，看看他們的運(yùn)輸安排我們會聯(lián)系船運(yùn)公司，看看他們的運(yùn)輸安排l B:So that the goods will be able to catch the Christmas sales.所以這批貨物能趕上圣誕季銷所以這批貨物能趕上圣誕季銷售了。售了。l W:Since your order is in a great variety,we plan to ship them in Dalian and load them on a container ship.由于您多種多樣的訂單，我們由于您多種多樣的訂單，我們計劃在大連用集裝箱

5、裝船。計劃在大連用集裝箱裝船。l B:Please by all means guarantee the date of shipment.請務(wù)必保證裝運(yùn)日期。請務(wù)必保證裝運(yùn)日期。l W:We can ensure you that the shipment of your order will be effected in September at the latest.我們可以確保你的訂單最遲在九月份我們可以確保你的訂單最遲在九月份完成裝運(yùn)。完成裝運(yùn)。There is no need to worry.你方?jīng)]必你方?jīng)]必要擔(dān)心。要擔(dān)心。New words and expressionsl1.

6、carrier kr n. 承運(yùn)人，運(yùn)輸商承運(yùn)人，運(yùn)輸商l2.realize rilaz v.認(rèn)識到，實(shí)現(xiàn)認(rèn)識到，實(shí)現(xiàn)l3.ocean ()n n. 海洋海洋l4.consignor knsan n. 發(fā)貨人發(fā)貨人l5.consignee ,knsani n. 收貨人收貨人l6.transshipment trnspmnt n.轉(zhuǎn)船轉(zhuǎn)船l7.lot lt n. 一批一批l8.negotiate nget v.談判談判l(wèi)9.appropriately prpritli ad.合適地合適地New words and expressionsl10.fixed fkst a.確定的確定的l11.ind

7、efinite ndefnt a.不確定的不確定的l12.stipulate stpjlet v.規(guī)定規(guī)定l13.indicate ndket v.指示指示Shipmentl Shipment refers to the loading of goods on board a carrier. It is realized by transport services.裝運(yùn)是指貨物裝上船，它通過運(yùn)輸服務(wù)來裝運(yùn)是指貨物裝上船，它通過運(yùn)輸服務(wù)來實(shí)現(xiàn)。實(shí)現(xiàn)。In International trade,ocean transport is the most import means of shipme

8、nt.在對外貿(mào)易中在對外貿(mào)易中，海洋運(yùn)輸最為重要。，海洋運(yùn)輸最為重要。In most shipments,usually three parties are involved:the consignor,the consignee and the carrier.多數(shù)貨物運(yùn)輸中，一般多數(shù)貨物運(yùn)輸中，一般涉及三方，即發(fā)貨人、收貨人和承運(yùn)人。涉及三方，即發(fā)貨人、收貨人和承運(yùn)人。There are three kinds of shipment:direct shipment,partial shipment and transshipment.有三種貨運(yùn)方式：直有三種貨運(yùn)方式：直接裝運(yùn)、分批裝運(yùn)和

9、轉(zhuǎn)船。接裝運(yùn)、分批裝運(yùn)和轉(zhuǎn)船。l Partial shipment means shipment is made in several lots by several carriers sailing on different dates.分批裝運(yùn)是指不同的日期由數(shù)只分批裝運(yùn)是指不同的日期由數(shù)只船分批裝運(yùn)貨物。船分批裝運(yùn)貨物。Transshipment means goods in transit are moved from one carrier to another before they reach the port of destination.轉(zhuǎn)船是指貨物運(yùn)輸在到達(dá)目的港之轉(zhuǎn)船是指

10、貨物運(yùn)輸在到達(dá)目的港之前從一搜船轉(zhuǎn)到另一搜船上。前從一搜船轉(zhuǎn)到另一搜船上。l In negotiating shipment terms,time of shipment is very important and it should be appropriately settled.在談判裝運(yùn)條款中，裝運(yùn)在談判裝運(yùn)條款中，裝運(yùn)時間是非常重要的，它應(yīng)該妥善解決。時間是非常重要的，它應(yīng)該妥善解決。l There are usually three ways to express the time of shipment.通常有三種方式來表達(dá)裝運(yùn)的通常有三種方式來表達(dá)裝運(yùn)的時間。時間。Firstl

11、y,shipment is stated with a fixed date,for example,”shipment on or before May 15th”.首先，裝運(yùn)規(guī)定一個固定的日期，例如，首先，裝運(yùn)規(guī)定一個固定的日期，例如，5月月15日或之前裝運(yùn)。日或之前裝運(yùn)。Secondly,an indefinite date of shipment is stipulated,for example,”shipment subject to first steamer available”其次，無限期裝船日期規(guī)定，例如，其次，無限期裝船日期規(guī)定，例如，用第一艘船裝運(yùn)。用第一艘船裝運(yùn)。Th

12、irdly,a future date is indicated,for example,”shipment as soon as possible.”最后，未來的日期，例如，盡快裝運(yùn)最后，未來的日期，例如，盡快裝運(yùn)。 KEY TO EXERCISESl.1.當(dāng)我們下訂單時，我們指出準(zhǔn)時裝運(yùn)當(dāng)我們下訂單時，我們指出準(zhǔn)時裝運(yùn)是至關(guān)重要的。是至關(guān)重要的。l2.根據(jù)合同條款，貨物應(yīng)在四月十五日或之根據(jù)合同條款，貨物應(yīng)在四月十五日或之前裝運(yùn)。前裝運(yùn)。l3.請告訴我們你方可以供應(yīng)現(xiàn)貨的裝運(yùn)日期請告訴我們你方可以供應(yīng)現(xiàn)貨的裝運(yùn)日期和數(shù)量。和數(shù)量。l4.我方很高興地通知你方，你方訂購的絲綢我方很高興地通知你

13、方，你方訂購的絲綢裙子今天裝運(yùn)了。裙子今天裝運(yùn)了。l5.我方已審查的樣本和準(zhǔn)備下試訂單，只要我方已審查的樣本和準(zhǔn)備下試訂單，只要你方能保證五月二十日或之前裝運(yùn)。你方能保證五月二十日或之前裝運(yùn)。KEY TO EXERCISESl .l 1.B by several means 通過幾種方式通過幾種方式l 2.D in recent years 近些年，最近幾年近些年，最近幾年l 3.A combined transport 聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸聯(lián)運(yùn)（是指一次委托，聯(lián)運(yùn)（是指一次委托，東莞至合肥物流專線，由兩家以上運(yùn)輸企業(yè)或用兩種以上運(yùn)東莞至合肥物流專線，由兩家以上運(yùn)輸企業(yè)或用兩種以上運(yùn)輸方式共同將某

14、一批物品運(yùn)送到目的地的運(yùn)輸方式。輸方式共同將某一批物品運(yùn)送到目的地的運(yùn)輸方式。 ）l 4.Cl 5.C Consignment Note or Air Way Bill （托運(yùn)單或空運(yùn)（托運(yùn)單或空運(yùn)運(yùn)輸提單）運(yùn)輸提單）l 6.A Charter of Ships 租船服務(wù)，租船服務(wù)，book shipping space 預(yù)定艙位預(yù)定艙位 l 7.D enter into 成為成為的一部分的一部分 l 8.B shipowner 船主，船主，shipper 托運(yùn)人；發(fā)貨人；貨主托運(yùn)人；發(fā)貨人；貨主 l charter party 租船契約，租船契約，bill of landing 提貨單；貨運(yùn)

15、提單提貨單；貨運(yùn)提單lCharter Partyl無論是哪種租船形式，貨主均須與船東締結(jié)租船契約 ( Charter Party ) lbill of landing 提貨單；貨運(yùn)提單提貨單；貨運(yùn)提單l是指用以證明海上貨物運(yùn)輸合同和貨物已是指用以證明海上貨物運(yùn)輸合同和貨物已經(jīng)由承運(yùn)人接收或裝船，以及承運(yùn)人經(jīng)由承運(yùn)人接收或裝船，以及承運(yùn)人 保證保證據(jù)以交付貨物的單證。據(jù)以交付貨物的單證。 .1.when they make shipment?2.go out or stay here3.considered our plan4.something wrong with the machine5.How much6.is fit for the job7.used to smoking8.dont think that you have your goods ready.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.Dl . T,F,F,F,T,Fl .1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.