金華職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自主招生文化課考試試題(a).doc

1、2012 年金華職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自主招生文化課考試試卷（ A 卷）考生須知：1本試卷含語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)三門課程，滿分300 分?？荚嚂r(shí)間 180 分鐘。2本試卷答案必須全部做在答題卡和答題紙上，做在試卷上一律無(wú)效。語(yǔ)文（語(yǔ)文卷共 4 大題， 21 小題，滿分 100 分）一、語(yǔ)文基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) （本題有 6 小題，每小題4 分，共 24 分；請(qǐng)選出各小題中一個(gè)符合題意的選項(xiàng)，不選、多選、錯(cuò)選均不得分）1下列詞語(yǔ)中加點(diǎn)字讀音全都正確的一組是（）A星宿 （s）滇池（ di n）女媧（w）B顫 栗（ zhn）租賃（ l n）商賈（g）C公姥 （m）翩躚（xi n）纖繩（ qi n）D腌臜（）論語(yǔ)（ Ln）懺悔

2、（ chn）2下列詞語(yǔ)中沒有錯(cuò)別字的一項(xiàng)是（）A躋身凋敝心馳神往湮沒無(wú)聞B冗煩極至聲敗名裂明辯是非滂沱大雨（ png）饞涎欲滴（ yn）脅肩諂笑（ chn）暴殄天物（ ti n）C對(duì)恃家俱張慌失措常年累月D肄業(yè)震撼既往不究聲名雀起3下列各句中加點(diǎn)的成語(yǔ)使用恰當(dāng)?shù)囊痪涫牵ǎ〢初春的校園，艷陽(yáng)高照，同學(xué)們陶醉在大黃山金湖畔春意闌珊的氛圍中，有的在朗讀，有的在唱歌，有的在 歡樂圍繞在每個(gè)人的身邊。B幫助別人，要心平氣和地?cái)[事實(shí)、講道理，不能暴風(fēng)驟雨般生吞活剝 地去解決問題。C金華的物價(jià)較低，而且即使是農(nóng)貿(mào)市場(chǎng)里的商品也明碼標(biāo)價(jià)，有意購(gòu)買者看上一眼便可一目了然，決無(wú)阮囊羞澀之虞。D儒道思想之爭(zhēng)的結(jié)果使

3、得中國(guó)古代的讀書人大都秉持著一套極其圓滑的處世哲學(xué)：達(dá)則兼濟(jì)天下，國(guó)計(jì)民生，悉裝心底；窮則獨(dú)善其身，瓜田李下，信步閑庭。4下列各句中沒有語(yǔ)病、語(yǔ)意明確的一句是（）A當(dāng)前的基礎(chǔ)教育對(duì)外語(yǔ)能力的強(qiáng)調(diào)已到了令人啼笑皆非的地步，外語(yǔ)考試五花八門，而語(yǔ)法是否正確已變成技術(shù)性苛求。B電視劇甄嬛傳播出后，收視率極高，成為我國(guó)各階層合家大小共同觀看及熱烈討論的話題。C高職教育已成為我國(guó)高等教育的重要組成部分，因此高職院校的自主招生工作受到了全社會(huì)的關(guān)注。D生理早熟與心理、道德觀念晚熟的矛盾，自主需求與對(duì)成年人依附關(guān)系的矛盾，自主生活欲求與道德、法制的矛盾等等成為困擾青春發(fā)育期的青少年的一個(gè)難題。5下列帶序號(hào)的

4、句子組合排列語(yǔ)意連貫的一項(xiàng)是（）有的網(wǎng)絡(luò)日記就像航海日志一樣，忠實(shí)地記錄著作者的日常生活。博客是一種不倫不類的表達(dá)方式。這種顛覆性的文體，考驗(yàn)著讀者的智慧。有的網(wǎng)絡(luò)日記簡(jiǎn)直就是連載小說(shuō)，通過不斷制造花樣，吸引公眾眼球。讀者在閱讀博客的時(shí)候，必須注意作者的心態(tài)，以免上當(dāng)受騙。ABCD6對(duì)徐再思水仙子夜雨賞析不恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（）一聲梧葉一聲秋。一點(diǎn)芭蕉一點(diǎn)愁。三更歸夢(mèng)三更后。落燈花棋未收，嘆新豐逆旅淹留。枕上十年事，江南二老憂，都到心頭。A“三更” 確切地是指夜晚23 點(diǎn)至凌晨 1 點(diǎn)，在此曲中并非確指，只表示夜深之時(shí)。B“落燈花棋未收”一句以側(cè)面描寫表現(xiàn)了作者睡前以棋解悶，夢(mèng)后獨(dú)對(duì)孤燈百無(wú)聊賴的情

5、懷。C開頭三個(gè)詩(shī)句的數(shù)量詞疊用不僅巧妙地表現(xiàn)了作者愁腸百結(jié)、夜不能寐的心理狀態(tài)，而且讀來(lái)有抑揚(yáng)頓挫之感，同時(shí)又渲染了孤寂惆悵的氣氛，使詩(shī)句蘊(yùn)含更豐富的內(nèi)容，耐人尋味。D題為“夜雨” ，因此曲子只在描述了雨打梧葉和芭蕉的聲音后順便提及夢(mèng)醒后的枕上輾轉(zhuǎn)和心頭的綿綿相思、悠悠鄉(xiāng)情。二、文段閱讀 （本題有 9 小題，每小題4 分，共 36 分）（一）閱讀下面的現(xiàn)代文，完成711 題唐詩(shī)形式精美，尤其是律詩(shī)和絕句，特別講求對(duì)仗平仄，講究字面的整齊性和音調(diào)的明亮感。唐代的詩(shī)人幾乎都能在清純?cè)娗楹透衤上拗频呐鲎仓幸鞒蓭资琢鱾骱笫赖暮迷?shī)。 杜甫寫“絕”了唐詩(shī)，也寫“完”了唐。詩(shī)他的律詩(shī)千秋無(wú)匹，后人的詩(shī)韻格律

6、，都以他的詩(shī)篇為金科玉律。 然而，帶著鐐銬怎能跳好所有的舞 ?那首被譽(yù)為“千古七律壓軸之作”的登高，終因追求四聯(lián)對(duì)仗而不免“氣竭意盡”。事實(shí)上，杜甫賴以名垂千古的主要還是他的“三吏”、“三別，”兵車行、北征等。這是唐詩(shī)失之于完美的悲哀，但不是詩(shī)人的悲哀。晚年入蜀后的杜甫寫出的打破了格律的諸如春水生、江畔獨(dú)步尋花，完全可與他許多真氣彌漫的杰出律詩(shī)相映成輝。形式精美的唐詩(shī)，迷失在精美中。唐詩(shī)雖數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)，但真正流傳于口碑的不過三百，更令后世家喻戶曉的只是零落的詩(shī)句，如“大漠孤煙直，長(zhǎng)河落日?qǐng)A” ，“千山鳥飛絕，萬(wàn)徑人蹤滅”，“朱門酒肉臭，路有凍死骨”，“野曠天低樹，江清月近人”。因?yàn)橹\篇之難能，往往

7、是先有句再成篇，因此，唐詩(shī)佳句多于佳篇。紅塵無(wú)涯，萬(wàn)象朦朧，而嬌妍無(wú)比的唐詩(shī)，至今低回不去的正是萬(wàn)千紅塵的朦朧美意。它是青青竹林間的一個(gè)浣紗女，它是胡天飛雪中的兩行馬蹄痕，它是碧水中嫣然而出的一支芙蓉，它是月夜里凄然而泊的一葉獨(dú)舟 萬(wàn)里悲秋，百年多病，是為抒情；半壁日出，千里江陵，是為紀(jì)游。而尤為管領(lǐng)千秋的，是唐詩(shī)中參盡的人間真禪。三春暉，明月光，白發(fā)悲，班馬鳴，生死離合、榮辱悲歡，凄美之至，傷感之至，瀟灑之至，淋漓之至。道千秋人之未道，歌千秋人之未歌。這一嬌妍的天光，讓紅塵更見其朦朧，至美至真。7從第一段看，對(duì)“ 杜甫寫絕了唐詩(shī)，也寫完了”唐的詩(shī)理解正確的是（）A他使律詩(shī)的形式美達(dá)到了極致，

8、他的詩(shī)成了后人寫詩(shī)的金科玉律。B他的“三吏”、“三別”、兵車行 等記錄了一段歷史， 因此他被后人稱為 “詩(shī)圣”。C他那首被稱為“千古七律壓軸之作”的登高事實(shí)上是失敗之作。D晚年入蜀后，連杜甫也寫不出好的律詩(shī)了。8出現(xiàn)在本文第二段中的下列唐詩(shī)名句，杜甫所作的是（）A大漠孤煙直，長(zhǎng)河落日?qǐng)A。B朱門酒肉臭，路有凍死骨。C千山鳥飛絕，萬(wàn)徑人蹤滅。D野曠天低樹，江清月近人。9結(jié)合一、二段看， “形式精美的唐詩(shī)，迷失在精美中”是指（）A唐詩(shī)因過分追求形式上的完美而失去創(chuàng)造活力，因謀篇之難能而真正流傳于口碑的不過三百篇，且佳篇少于佳句。B唐代詩(shī)人哪怕有再清純的詩(shī)情，但在與幾近桎梏的格律的碰撞中，也少能吟成幾

9、首流傳后世的好詩(shī)。C杜甫名垂千古與他的那些精美律詩(shī)無(wú)關(guān)。D唐代律絕對(duì)對(duì)仗平仄，字面的整齊性和音調(diào)的明亮感的講究并未對(duì)杜甫的詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作產(chǎn)生影響。10對(duì)文中所化用的唐詩(shī)句及其作者的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系表述有誤的一項(xiàng)是（ ） A青青竹林間的一個(gè)浣紗女竹喧歸浣女王維B胡天飛雪中的兩行馬蹄痕雪上空留馬行處王勃C碧水中嫣然而出的一支芙蓉清水出芙蓉李白D月夜里凄然而泊的一葉獨(dú)舟危檣獨(dú)夜舟杜甫11對(duì)本文的理解，正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A本文是一篇美學(xué)隨筆，目的在于概括唐詩(shī)具有“形式美”的共同特征。B本文未涉及唐詩(shī)“朦朧美”的特點(diǎn)。C作者對(duì)唐詩(shī)的態(tài)度前后矛盾，觀點(diǎn)不明確。D本文既指出了唐詩(shī)過于追求形式美所導(dǎo)致的問題，更指出了唐詩(shī)具有

10、朦朧美、題材廣泛社會(huì)生活內(nèi)容豐富的特點(diǎn)，體現(xiàn)了作者相當(dāng)深厚的唐詩(shī)功底。（二）閱讀下面的一段文言文，完成1215 題公孫鞅乃遂西入秦，因孝公寵臣景監(jiān)以求見孝公。孝公既見衛(wèi)鞅，語(yǔ)事良久，孝公時(shí)時(shí)睡，弗聽。罷而孝公怒景監(jiān)曰： “子之客妄人耳，安足用焉！”景監(jiān)以讓衛(wèi)鞅。衛(wèi)鞅復(fù)見孝公。公與語(yǔ)，不自知膝之前于席也。 語(yǔ)數(shù)日不厭。景監(jiān)曰：“子何以中吾君？吾君之歡甚也?！摈痹唬骸拔嵴f(shuō)君以帝王之道比三代，而君曰：久遠(yuǎn)，吾不能待。且賢君者，各及其身顯名天下，安能悒悒待數(shù)十百年以成帝王乎？故吾以強(qiáng)國(guó)之術(shù)說(shuō)君，君大說(shuō)之耳。然亦難以比德于殷周矣。 ”節(jié)選自史記商君列傳12下列各組句子中加點(diǎn)字解釋正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A孝公既

11、 見衛(wèi)鞅：既然B景監(jiān)以讓 衛(wèi)鞅：責(zé)備C子何以中 吾君：選中D然亦難以比德于 殷周矣：于是13下列句子中“以”字的用法與例句中“以”字的用法相同的一項(xiàng)是（例句：因孝公寵臣景監(jiān)以求見孝公A景監(jiān)以讓衛(wèi)鞅）B子何以中吾君C還軍霸上，以待大王來(lái)D吾說(shuō)君以帝王之道比三代14對(duì)原文畫線部分翻譯正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A所以我用使秦國(guó)強(qiáng)盛的道理勸說(shuō)孝公，孝公十分高興。B所以我用如何強(qiáng)國(guó)的方法勸說(shuō)孝公，孝公十分高興。C所以我用如何強(qiáng)國(guó)的方法勸說(shuō)孝公，孝公對(duì)此感到十分高興。D所以我用如何強(qiáng)國(guó)的方法勸說(shuō)孝公，孝公對(duì)此大說(shuō)了一通。15下列對(duì)原文有關(guān)內(nèi)容的表述，不正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A商鞅以帝王之道勸說(shuō)孝公。B商鞅以強(qiáng)國(guó)之術(shù)勸說(shuō)孝

12、公。C孝公說(shuō)，怎么能叫我悶悶不樂地等上幾十年才成就帝王大業(yè)呢？D孝公說(shuō)，怎么能叫我悶悶不樂地等上幾十年、幾百年才成就帝王大業(yè)呢？三、詩(shī)文默寫 （本題有 5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分）16，又豈在朝朝暮暮。（秦觀鵲橋仙）17黃梅時(shí)節(jié)家家雨，。（趙師秀約客）18寄意寒星荃不察，。（魯迅自題小像）19，小人長(zhǎng)戚戚。（谷梁傳僖公十七年）20靡不有初，。（詩(shī)大雅蕩）四、寫作 （共 30 分。閱讀下面的文字，按照要求作文）21生活是平凡的，也是亮麗的；生活是曲折的，也是美好的。請(qǐng)結(jié)合你的生活，寫一文段。要求：（ 1）以某一事件為基礎(chǔ)，至少運(yùn)用一種修辭格進(jìn)行表述，以表達(dá)自己的某種思想或情感；（ 2）

13、除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限，字?jǐn)?shù) 300 左右；（ 3）書寫規(guī)范，字跡清楚。數(shù)學(xué)（數(shù)學(xué)卷共 2 大題， 17 小題，滿分 100 分）一、選擇題 （本題共 14 個(gè)小題，每小題5 分，共 70 分；每小題只有一個(gè)正確答案）1設(shè)集合 A1,0,1,2 ， Bx x22x3 0，則A B（）A 1,0B1,0,1C x1 x 2D x1 x 12在復(fù)平面內(nèi)，復(fù)數(shù) z i (1 2i ) 對(duì)應(yīng)的點(diǎn)位于（）A 第一象限B第二象限C第三象限D(zhuǎn)第四象限3若 ab ，則下列各式中正確的是（）A a2b2B a3b3C log 2 alog 2 bD 11已知平面向量a（），（），且 a，則ab=b =m, 4/ b

14、（）41 , 2a b =A 4B 10C 6D 105已知 sin4 ， ，則 tan（）52A 3B 3C4D 444336 m2 是直線 ( m1) xy2 0 和直線 mx(2m2) y1 0 相互垂直的（）A 充分不必要條件B必要不充分條件C充分必要條件D既不充分也不必要條件7函數(shù) y3sin 2x 是（）A 最小正周期為2的奇函數(shù)B最小正周期為2的偶函數(shù)C最小正周期為D最小正周期為的奇函數(shù)的偶函數(shù)8給定下列三個(gè)命題：（ 1）若一個(gè)平面內(nèi)的兩條直線與另一個(gè)平面都平行，那么這兩個(gè)平面相互平行；（ 2）垂直于同一直線的兩條直線相互平行；（ 3）若一條直線與一個(gè)平面內(nèi)的兩條直線都垂直，則這

15、條直線與這個(gè)平面垂直。則正確的命題個(gè)數(shù)是（）A3 個(gè)B2 個(gè)C1 個(gè)D0 個(gè)9可作為函數(shù) yf ( x) 的圖像是（）yyyyOxOxOxOxABCD10設(shè) P 是橢圓 x2y21上的點(diǎn)，若 F1 、 F2 是橢圓的兩個(gè)焦點(diǎn)， 則 PF1PF2 （）2516A10B8C 6D 511如下圖所示，一個(gè)空間幾何體的正視圖和側(cè)視圖都是邊長(zhǎng)為1 的正方形，俯視圖是一個(gè)直徑為 1 的圓，那么這個(gè)幾何體的全面積為（）正視圖側(cè)視圖俯視圖A B C D 3 124212閱讀右邊的程序框圖，若輸入的N100 ，則輸開始出的結(jié)果是（）B 101輸入 NA50S0, i12是輸出 S103iN ?C51D2否iSS

16、+i結(jié)束13從甲、乙、丙三人中任選兩名代表，甲被選中的概率為（）ii1A 1B 132C 2D1314某公司招聘員工 , 經(jīng)過筆試確定面試對(duì)象人數(shù)， 面試對(duì)象人數(shù)按擬錄用人數(shù)分段計(jì)算，4x,1 x 10計(jì)算公式為 y2x 10, 10 x 100 ，其中 x 代表擬錄用人數(shù)， y 代表面試對(duì)象人數(shù)。 若1.5x,x100應(yīng)聘的面試對(duì)象人數(shù)為 60 人，則該公司擬錄用人數(shù)為（）A15B25C40D130二、解答題 （本題有 3 小題，共 30 分；解答時(shí)需寫出文字說(shuō)明與演算步驟）15（本小題滿分 8 分）求過點(diǎn) (2,3) 且與圓 (x3) 2y 21 相切的切線方程。16（本小題滿分 10 分

17、）在等比數(shù)列 an 中，已知 a12， a4 16 。（1）求數(shù)列 an 的通項(xiàng)公式 an ；（2）若 a3 、 a5 分別為等差數(shù)列 bn 的第 3 項(xiàng)和第 5 項(xiàng)，試求數(shù)列 bn 的通項(xiàng)公式 bn及前 n 項(xiàng)的和 Sn 。17（本小題滿分 12 分）如圖，位于 A 處的信息中心獲悉： 在其正東方向相距40 海里的 B 處有一艘漁船遇險(xiǎn)，在原地等待救援。信息中心立即把消息告知在其南偏西北30 ，相距 20 海里 C 處的乙船，現(xiàn)乙船朝北偏東的方向東沿直線 CB 前往 B 處救援，求 cos 的值。AB30C英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)卷共 4 大題， 62 小題，滿分 100 分）一、單項(xiàng)填空 （本題有 20

18、 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分；從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 ）1. Would you like to go to Mount Tai with us?A. Yes, I did.B. No, I didnt.C. Yes, of course. D. Oh, I am fed up with you.2. Hello, may I speak to Bob please?A. Thank you .B. Sorry, hes not here. C. Im sorry.D. My name is Jack.3. Do you know when_

19、?A. will his shop be startedB. his shop will startC. his shop will be startedD. his shop will be begun4.Where is Mr. Jack at this moment?A. He comes from Tokyo.B. He loves basketball.C. He is playing basketball on the playground. D. Basketball is his favorable sport.5.It suddenly occurred to me that

20、 we could _ the police for help.A. askB. lookC. tellD. meet6.The picture _on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung7.You cannot imagine how much Ion this dress. Is it nice on me?A. costB. paidC. spentD. bought8.This bridge is _that one.A. as three times long a

21、sB. three times the length ofC. three time as long asD. three times as longer as9._ Chinese we study English, maths, physics, chemistry and so on.A. ExceptB. BesideC. OutsideD. Besides10. As a result of heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further.A. newsB. knowledgeC. noticeD. message11

22、._we cant understand is_he didnt join us in the discussion.A.That; whether B.What; howC.That; thatD.What; why12.In his report of the accident hesome important details.A. missedB. wastedC. escapedD. failed13. We _ everything into consideration before we drew up the plan.A. tookB. were takingC. did ta

23、keD. had taken14. I ll be very glad if you agree tothis matter.A. look upB. look forC. look atD. look into15.Its so hot and dry. The trees _.A. need to waterB. need wateringC. want to waterD. want to be watering16.Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort _ her.A. pleaseB. pleasedC. to pl

24、easeD. having pleased17.A well-written compositiongood choice of words and clear organization amongother things.A. calls onB. calls upC. calls forD. calls off18.Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited19.Only after they had d

25、one hundreds of experiments _ in solving the problem.A. they succeededB. they had succeededC. would they succeedD. did they succeed20.He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he _ a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been二、完形填空 （本題有 20 小題，每小題 1.5 分，共 30 分；閱讀下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在21 40 題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

26、 ）When Bob was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more 21 than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him 22 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 23 it. He asked among his friends to se

27、e if anyone was 24 to buy a cheap car, but they allknew that it was falling to pieces, so25of them had any desire to buy it. Bobs friend Jacksaw that he was 26when they met one evening, and said, Whats 27, Bob?Bob told him, and Jack answered, Well, what about advertising（廣告宣傳）it in the paper?You may

28、28more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement! Thinking that Jacks29was sensible（合理的） , he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read For sale:small car,30very little petrol,only two owners. Bargain at 50.For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no31. But

29、then onSaturday evening he had an inquiry（詢問） . A man rang up and said he would like to 32 him about the car. All right, Bob said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be 33 or not. Fine, the man said, and Ill 34 my wife. We intend（想要）to go for a ride in it to35i

30、t.The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Bob parked the car in the square outside his front door, 36 to wait there for the people who had 37 his advertisement. Even Bob had to38 that the car really looked like a wreck（殘骸） . Then, soon after he had got the car as clean39 it could be, a police car sto

31、pped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked atBobs car and then said , Have you reported this 40to us yet, sir?21.A. directlyB. safelyC. properlyD. easily22.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too23.A. keepB. repairC. sellD. throw24.A. eagerB. luckyC. ashamedD. generous25.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. mo

32、st26.A. happyB. upsetC. calmD. surprised27.A. onB. upC. itD. that28.A. learnB. missC. getD. find29.A. messageB. adviceC. requestD. description30.A. usesB. losesC. hasD. spends31.A. doubtB. helpC. troubleD. answer32.A. tellB. seeC. agreeD. call33.A. exactB. suitableC. earlyD. late34.A. followB. meetC

33、. bringD. introduce35.A. recognizeB. gainC. admireD. test36.A. happeningB. meaningC. turningD. failing37.A. readB. insertedC. answeredD. placed38.A. forgetB. showC. disagreeD. admit39.A. asB. thatC. soD. such40.A. bargainB. saleC. accidentD. result三、閱讀理解 （本題有 14 小題，每小題 2 分，共 28 分）Passage OneAt schoo

34、l many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering thingsto make ou

35、r own yearbook. What is a yearbook?A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed（采訪） th

36、em, some wrote down theirstories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also ou

37、r parents and teachers will remember the special time forever.41.When we have success in a school play, we may feel.A. sorryB. angryC. excitedD. interested42.Miss Wangs good way of remembering things is to.A. buy a new bookB. write down storiesC. take a lot of photosD. make a yearbook43.A yearbook i

38、s made to_.A. take notesB.keep the memoryC.do our homeworkD. remember English words44.Usually a yearbook is made in.A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. MayD. December45.We made our first yearbook_.A. without any helpB. without putting our love into itC. with the help of our teacherD. with the help of our parent

39、sPassage TwoAre you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer（志愿者） ! Were a non-profit organization（非盈利機(jī)構(gòu)） . We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunt

40、eer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without home. There is something for everyone.“As a volunteer, I dontwant to get anything. Seeing the childrens happy

41、faces, Im happy, too.”Said Carlos Domingo , an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. ”Said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, we ll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us

42、1-900-888 or visit our websites: .46. When do the volunteers help others?A. In their spare time. B. At weekends. C. On weekdays. D. In the evenings47.Volunteers want to getwhen they help others.A. moneyB. computersC. loveD. nothing48.Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with.A. animalsB. childrenC. co

43、mputersD. older people49. We can read such a passage in.A. a newspaperB. a textbookC. a storybookD. a novelPassage ThreeAmericans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of the people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?How

44、it startedAmericas love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of statues. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.Making of roadsDuring th

45、e war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldnt be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and buildin

46、g started.Car loversNot just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.PollutionCars have polluted the environment. American

47、President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollu

48、te less will never be as good as having fewer cars.50.When did Americans begin to love cars?A. Before the new two-lane roads were built.B. After World War II.C. During World War IID. Before World War II.51.New four-lane roads were built.A. in GermanyB. by car and oil companiesC. in AmericaD. when something suddenly happened52.The underlined word “building”here means“the building of”.A. companiesB. statesC. housesD. roads53. What were other countriesfeelings about Bushs decision?A. They agreed wit