語法填空課件定稿

1、土中高三土中高三 英語備課組英語備課組閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（的內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。正確形式。空白處空白處1個(gè)單詞個(gè)單詞括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式正確形式 Were you the first or the last child in your family?Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think _ matters where you were born in your family. But there are differe

2、nt ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, _ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely _ (succeed). The reason _ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for _ same reason.

3、 What happens to the _ children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _, often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But

4、 a recent study saw things quite _(difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in _ lives. They usually _ (follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life. itwhot

5、o succeedfortheotherhowever/ thoughdifferentlytheirfollowed10空空3 3空空( (有提示詞有提示詞) )7 7空空( (無提示詞無提示詞) )動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞：比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)名詞名詞：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù),名詞所有格詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換冠詞：冠詞： a/an, the介詞：介詞：in, on, to, for代詞：代詞：they, them, their,themselves,other 連詞（并列句）：連詞（并列句）：and, but, or引導(dǎo)詞（從句）：引導(dǎo)詞（從句）：who, that, what連接性副詞連接性副詞：howe

6、ver, therefore謂語動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞: V-ing，V-ed，to do1. 動(dòng)詞（謂語、非謂語）動(dòng)詞（謂語、非謂語）(1) The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _(return) to our shop for quality problems. 【2014 重慶重慶】(2) A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, _ (fly) high into the a

7、ir.非謂語非謂語returned非謂語非謂語謂語謂語flew謂語謂語一、一、有提示詞有提示詞4. We must practise speaking and _(write) the language whenever you can.writing5. We must also consider the reaction of the person _ (receive) the gift. receiving6. With the problem _ (solve), I was proud of my achievement. solved7. and it is important

8、_ (memorize) some basic grammar rules.to memorize定語定語3. The starter holds the activity, _ (hope) people can experience the ALS (漸凍癥漸凍癥)patients pain.hoping9. I was certain that she would like it because I _ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. 被動(dòng)被動(dòng)had been told定語從句定語從句were invited8. He w

9、as one of the students who _ (invite) to the meeting. 2. 形容詞形容詞一、一、有提示詞有提示詞（此時(shí)有可能考查提示詞的（此時(shí)有可能考查提示詞的反義詞、副詞、比較級(jí)或名詞等反義詞、副詞、比較級(jí)或名詞等）(2) A persons weight is private, and making comments about it is considered _ (polite). impolite(3) Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, and he was re

10、garded one of the _ (great) writers of our time.greatestThe river was so polluted that it _ (actual) caught fire and burned. 【2014 全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷1】actually3. 名詞名詞一、一、有提示詞有提示詞（此時(shí)有可能考查名詞的（此時(shí)有可能考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)、所有格所有格或或形容詞形容詞）Then the _(root) of the plants grew down to the lake bottom.roots(2) This proverb is saying

11、we have to let things go in their _ (nature) course.natural(3) In addition, the _ (hostess) cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food. 【一模卷一模卷】hostessMrs. Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my _ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. 名詞

12、名詞appreciation4. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換一、一、有提示詞有提示詞(2)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings(土坯房）土坯房） admirable is their _ (able) to“air condition”a house without electric equipment. 【2015 全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷11】ability名詞名詞(3) I must know how to care for others and try not to _ (understand) them. 動(dòng)詞

13、原形動(dòng)詞原形 “誤解誤解”misunderstand(4) But a recent study saw things quite _ (difference). 【一模卷一模卷】 differently(5) The famous scientist leads a team of _ (research) out into the desert.researchers三、根據(jù)上下文及語法，確定三、根據(jù)上下文及語法，確定詞形詞形。二、根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定二、根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定詞性詞性。一、通讀全文，把握大意。一、通讀全文，把握大意。四、重讀全文，驗(yàn)證復(fù)查。四、重讀全文，驗(yàn)證復(fù)查?？偨Y(jié)提升總結(jié)提

14、升總結(jié)提升總結(jié)提升一、根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定一、根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定詞性詞性。詞性一般有提示詞一般有提示詞無無提提示示詞詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞名詞名詞形容詞形容詞副詞副詞冠詞冠詞介詞介詞連詞連詞代詞代詞形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞名詞名詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 謂語動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致謂語動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致非謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞: V-ing: V-ing，V-edV-ed，to doto do比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)單復(fù)數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù), ,名詞所有格名詞所有格即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練 Yangshuo _ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _ (cond

15、uct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top ten _ (destination) in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. AK, a travel company in HongKong, says it _(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _(live) in Shanghai and Hon

16、gKong. is conducted destinations regularly living which are returnedwhich were lyingThe producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems. 【2014 重慶重慶】A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, _ on my desk in the room, _ high into the air.to settleWith

17、a lot of difficult problems _,the newly-elected president is having a hard time.was invitedHe was the one of the students who _ (invite) to the meeting.根據(jù)高考命題要求，請(qǐng)將短文改編成語法填空試題根據(jù)高考命題要求，請(qǐng)將短文改編成語法填空試題 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned a farm, which looked almost abandon

18、ed. Luckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left. The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass when it began to ra

19、in heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees to sell t

20、he wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market where people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow w

21、as a bit of luck. Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 2(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3 other food and made cheese and butter for the family wit

22、h what 4(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 (fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 7 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson

23、began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9 people from

24、the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to 10 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.冠詞冠詞-a, an, the(1) When you meet _ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.(2) But my mood quickly changed when I saw _ first ques

25、tion. athe二、無提示詞介詞介詞 First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabularyThe third reason is that not enough attention is paid_listening.(2) There is no easy way to success _ language learning.toin(2) they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard

26、_ as unfit or unable persons. (1) Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _ spoken. itthemselves(3) The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.his代詞(1) _ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we will not really learn the language. 狀語從句狀語從句If連詞連詞(2) Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _ plants can spread to new places.so(3) There are many people waiting at the bus stop, _ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.and(1) As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of exam