全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程3——Unit7課文

1、Unit 7課文分析 方澤鵬 So, too, do the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently. 1.Translate the sentence into Chinese.（在他內(nèi)心深處）也一直回響著那些說他蠢，說他不能獨立生活的人的聲音。2. What kind of rhetorical device is used here?The rhetorical device used here is called inversion or hyperbaton (倒裝). Th

2、e normal order of the sentence is like this: The voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently also echo in his soul. His mother explained how the delivery had been difficult, how the doctor had used an instrument that crushed a section of his brain and caused cerebral p

3、alsy, a disorder of the nervous system that affects his speech, hands and walk.1. What is the grammatical function of the last part of the sentence, from “a disorder ” to the end? It functions as an appositive (同位語).2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.他媽媽解釋說生他時難產(chǎn)，醫(yī)生使用了某種器械，損壞了他大腦的一部分，導(dǎo)致了大腦性麻痹，一種影

4、響他說話，手部活動以及行走的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的紊亂。Headaches are constant visitors. His right arm is nearly useless. He cant fully control the limb. His body tilts at the waist; he seems to be heading into a strong, steady wind that keeps him off balance. 1. Translate the sentences into Chinese. 頭疼也是習(xí)以為常的事。他的右臂幾乎沒用。他不能完全控制這只手臂。

5、他的身體從腰部開始前傾，看上去就像是頂著一股強勁的吹個不停的風(fēng)邁步向前，風(fēng)似乎要把他刮倒。 Porters hearing is the one perfect thing his body does. Except when he gets a live one. Then the word “no” does not register.1. Paraphrase the second sentence.Except when he catches someone who looks as if he may be persuaded to buy. 2. Translate the sen

6、tences into Chinese.波特的聽覺是他身上唯一沒有一點毛病的功能。只有當(dāng)他察覺對方有可能買他東西的時候才會發(fā)生例外。這個時候，他是聽不見“不”的。 Text A Life of A Salesman1 Text details1.1 Part1（Para.17）：His preparation for todays work in the early morning.Questions:1) What does Bill Porter look like? What helps him make up his mind not to give in?2) What does h

7、e do for a living? What are the weapons he assembles each morning before he starts out his journey?linger(逗留，徘徊): 1) spend a long time doing sth. e. g: My daughter used to linger long over her meal. There will be no time to linger-the press conference will begin in a few minutes. 2) stay for a long

8、time, esp. because one does not want to leave e. g: It is a dreary little town where few people would choose to linger. He was still lingering around the stadium long after the game was over.betray(背叛): show a lack of loyalty to; give or show (sb./ sth.) to an enemye. g: According to the Gospels of

9、Matthew and Mark, greed made Judas betray Jesus to the chief priest for 30 pieces of silver. He was accused of betraying his country during the war. It turned out that he was an informer, and, betrayed the plan to the Germans.1.2 Part2（Para.825）：On his way to work in the mid-morning.Questions:1)What

10、 does he think of when he sees the kids on the bus? In what way was he different from other kids when he was young?2)What kind of school did he attend when he came to Portland at 13?3)What did his mother think of the future ahead of him?delivery(分娩;遞送): 1) the process of birth e. g: Women who do man

11、ual work have easy deliveries. In the end, it was an easy delivery: a fine baby boy. 2) the delivering of letters, goods, etc. e. g: Federal Express Corporation provide rapid delivery of packages, letters, and other shipments within the United States and worldwide. Most newspapers offer home deliver

12、y.apply for: make a formal request for e. g: I applied for five jobs before I was offered this one. According to the school regulations students will have to apply for permission to study abroad.literature（文學(xué); 文獻; 文學(xué)作品; 著作）: 1) printed material used to advertise or promote a product e. g: My friend

13、is sending me literature from two other companies that provide a similar service. There is quite a lot of literature available on the history of computers. 2) writing that are valued as works of art e. g: The graduate school offers masters or doctoral degree programs for advanced study in such liber

14、al arts and science fields as history, physics, and literature.pledge(保證，誓言): a solemn promise e. g: They made a pledge to accomplish the task. The boy made a pledge to get straight As at the end of the semester. e. g: Member nations of the UN pledge to settle their disputes peacefully and to refrai

15、n from using force. They have pledged not to dump hazardous wastes into the river.transit: passage through or across; a system of urban public transportation e. g: Our fleet made the transit through the Panama Canal without any difficculty. The president wants to improve the nations highways and mas

16、s transit 1.3 Part3（Para.2662）：Door-to-door selling.Questions:1) How did Bill get his first job?2) What does he do if he turned down by a customer? How does he feel if he has made no sales for some time?3)Why did have to sell his house?off ones feet(躺著，不能控制自己): no longer standing e. g: After the ope

17、ration the old man had to stay off his feet. The doctor checked his leg foot carefully and said he would have to stay off his feet for about two weeks.1.4 Part4（Para.6384）：Paper work in the evening.Questions:1)What is Bills home like? 2)Does Bill feel sorry for himself? Why or why not?Text B Brickla

18、yers Boymulti-brick education:How do you understand the phrase? education received in bricked-in institutions, referring to all the labor his father had invested in his sons education in terms of the thousands of bricks he had laidWe didnt know it then, but those days were the start of a branching off, a redefining of what it means to be a workingman in our family.Transla