(完整版)初中英語定語從句專項練習(xí)題與答案詳解(第2套

1、初中英語定語從句專項練習(xí)題與答案詳解（第2套）1._ The placeinterested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2._Do you know the man?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This isthehotellast month.A. whichtheystayedB.atthatthey stayedC. wheretheystayedatD.wherethey st

2、ayed4.Do youknow the year_theChinese Communist Party wasfounded?A. whichB. that C.when D. onwhich5.That istheday _Illneverforget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6._ The factorywell visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7._Great changes have taken place

3、 since then in the factorywe are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8._This is one of the best films_ .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9._ Can you lend me the booktheother day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC

4、. about that you talked D. that you talked10._ The penhe is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11._ They arrivedat a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12._The engineermy father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. wit

5、h which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose 14.Im interested inyou have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.Iwant to use the same dictionary _ was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16._ He isnt such a manhe use

6、d to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17._ He is good at English, we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18._Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D .I went with him19.Idont like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels

7、 D. same n ovels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _ they remembered in the school.A. which B.thatC.whom D.what21.The letterisfrommy sister,_ isworking inBeijingA. which B.thatC.whom D.who22.In our factorythere are2,000 workers,two thirdsof _are women.A. them B.whichC.whom D.who23.Youre the

8、 only person _Ive ever met _ could doit.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.Ilost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the ti tle of that25._Last summer wevisited the WestLake, _ Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. wha

9、t26.Ihave bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.Ican never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when;whichB. which; when C. what;that D. on which;when28.The way _ _he looks at problems iswrong.A. whichB. whose C.what D./29.Thisis

10、thereason_ he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B.withwhich C. that D.for which30.Thismachine,for many years, isstillworking perfectly.A. afterwhichI havelooked B. whichI havelooked afterC. thatI havelookedafter D. I havelookedafter31.The reason _ hedidnt come was _ hewas ill.A. why;that B.that;

11、whyC. for that;thatD.forwhich;what32.He isworkinghard,_ will make him passthe final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.Ihave two grammars, _ are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. bo th of which

12、35.Iwant to use the same tools _ used in your factorya few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36._ My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of troub le,wasvery kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37._This is the magazineI copied theparagraph.A. that B. which C. from that D

13、. from which38._He is not such a manwould leave hiswork halfdone.A. that B. which C. who D. as39.You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40.Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41.- Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, h

14、e told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A.when;whoB. that; whichC. which; that D.when;which43.Thenumber of the peoplewho _carsincreasing.A.owns;areB. ow

15、ns; is C.own; is D.own;are44.During thedays _ ,he workedas aservantat theBrowns.A.followed B.following C.to follow D.thatfollowed45.Is oxygenthe only gas_ helpsfireburn?A.thatB. /C. which D. it46.Thecleverboy made a hole in thewall,he couldseewas going oninside house.A.which;whatB. through which; wh

16、at C.through that;whatD. what; that47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?A.this school B.thistheschool C.this schoolone D. thisschool where48.John got beateninthegame, _ _ hadbeenexpected.A.as B. that C.whatD. who49.I have boughttwoballpens,_ _ writeswell.A.none of them B.neitherof themC. n

17、eitherofwhich D.none of which50.Allthatcanbeeaten _ eatenup.A.arebeingB.hasbeen C.had been D.have been答案及解析for初中英語定語從句專項練習(xí)題與答 案詳解（第2套）參考答案及解析1. A. which 用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。2C. 和誰講話”要說 speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom 是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to 的賓語，可以省略。3.D. where 是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語。4.

18、C. when 是關(guān)系副詞，表示時間，在定語從句中作時間狀語。5A. which 是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作 forget 的賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作 賓語。6C. 解析同第 5 題。7.A. 解析見第 3 題。8.A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是 films, 因此，關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂 語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動語態(tài) have been showr。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定 冠詞 the ，則the one 應(yīng)該視為先行詞。9.A. “談到某事物”應(yīng)說 talk about sth. 。 about 是介詞，其后要用 which 作賓語，不能用 that 。10.A. with

19、which 是介詞+關(guān)系代詞 結(jié)構(gòu), 常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with 有 用的意思,介詞之后只能用 which, 不能用 that. with which 在定語從句中作 狀語 , 即 he is writingwith a pen.11.C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In frontof which 在從句中作狀語 .12.D. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語從句.withwhom 放在從句中即為:my father works with the engin eer.13.D. whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語 family

20、 的定語.14.A. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 因為先行詞是 all, 所以只能選用 that 引導(dǎo).15.D. the same.as 是固定用法,as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語 .在本句話中 ,as 作從句的主語 .16.D. such. as 是固定用法,as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時,可以作主語,賓語或表語. 在本題中 ,as 作表語.17.B. as 作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時 as 所指代 的不是主句中某個名詞，而往往指代整個主句的含義。 as 在從句中可以作主語、 賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中 ,as 作賓語.18.B. Li Mi

21、ng enjo yed it very much 是主句,withwhom I went to the con cert 是定語從句.with whom 放 在從句中為 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19.C. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修飾其后的名詞，as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語 從句。as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時，要用such a. .,本題中 such books, such 直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞.20.B. things

22、 和 persons 是先行詞 . 當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人 , 又表示物的名詞時 , 其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21.D. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who 作從句的主語.22.C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 worke rs.23.D. 先行詞 person 后有兩個定語從句 , 第一個從句省略了關(guān)系代詞 whom. 因為，whom 作從句中 met 的賓語，可以省略.第二個從句who could do it.who 在從句中作主語 , 不可省略 .24.A.whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whos

23、e title 也可以說成thetitleofwhich25.A.for which引導(dǎo)定語從句 , 使用介詞 for, 是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for 以 . 而聞名 .26.C.當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用 as. As 在本 從句中作主語 .27.A. 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間的名詞 , 但第一個空白處要填的關(guān) 系詞在從句中作狀語 , 因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 第二個空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在 從句中作動詞spent 的賓語, 因此要用關(guān)系代詞 which 或 that 來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .28.D. 在 way、 dista

24、nce 、 direction 等詞后的定語從句中，常用 that 來代替“ in（或其他介詞）+which ”、when 或 where,而 that 常可省略。29.D. for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 , 可用 why 來替代.30.B. which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個非限制性定語從句 .31.A. The reason why was that.已成為一種固定句型，這一句中 的 why 和 that不能隨意換位， 也不能將 that 改成 because， 盡管 that 這個詞 在譯文中可能有“因為”的含義。32.B.非限制性定語從句常用 w

25、hich 引導(dǎo),which 表示前句話的整個含義.33.A. 解釋見 28 題.34.D.主句中的 two 表明不能選 A.從句中的 are 表明不能選B. both of which 用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 .35.C. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常構(gòu)成 suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中 such和 same 修飾其后的名詞，as 為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語 從句。as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中 as 作從句的主語.36.B.非限制性定語從句常用 which 引導(dǎo),which 表示前句話的整個含義.37.D.38.D. 解析見 35 題.39.A. he makes 是定語從句,從句前省略了