現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題

1、Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2. he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher s office.5. I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6. S

2、o far I (make) quite a few friends here.7. Howlong the Wangs(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I just (finish) my homework.9. He (go) to school on foot every day.you (find) your science book yet?11. If it (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you.12. The students (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Lo

3、ok! The monkey (climb) the tree.14. My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15. Ive lost my pen. you (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been 2.My grandpa died .A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Ja

4、ne has to BeiJing. She will comeback tomorrow. A. been B. goneC. went D. never been4. It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. thatwill go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I her several times.A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long you it?-J

5、ust 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I friends since we werevery young.A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned8. The Smiths in China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. havebeen D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green

6、 speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D.will go to10. - you ever to the US? - Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have,been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1. I have been to Macau before. ( 改為否認(rèn)句 ) I beento Macau befor

7、e. 2. He hasn t come to schoolbecause he was ill. ( 就劃線局部提問(wèn) ) he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. (用 just 改寫(xiě) )I just a new bike.4.We began tolearn Englishthree years ago.( 改為同義句We _English three years5.He has neversurfed, _ ? 改成反意疑問(wèn)句6.They have been here since2000. 對(duì)劃線局部提問(wèn)have theybeen

8、 here?7.The old man lastyear. He has _ fora year. (die)動(dòng)詞填空8.Miss Gao leftan hour ago. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 Miss Gao has _ an hourago.IV.Ask the questions1)I have beenthere for twodays.you _?2)My father haslived heresince 2000.your father ?3)He left hereyesterday.he ?4)They bought abook two hours ago. they _ a boo

9、k?V.Use “never,ever, already,just, yet, for,Xsince tofillin the blanks.1.I have _ seen him before, so I haveno idea abouthim.2.Jack has finishedhis homework.3.Mr. Wang hastaught in this school ten years.4.“Have you _ seen the film? “No, Ihave 丄seen it. 5.“Has the busleft ? “Yes, it has left.二、用 sinc

10、e 和 for 填空yearsyears ago month19994 o clock 7 4 hours hour ago9. _we were childrenlunch time she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13. I ve known him we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.15. She has been away from the city about ten yearsshe lef

11、t the city.16. It s about ten years三、結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換為以下延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或者表示可以延續(xù)的狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)。arriveat /insp /get to / reach sp /come /go/movetospbeinsp /atschool/ at home / on thefarm /behere /bethere1)HegottoBeijingfiveminutesBeijingfor.2)I moved totheUSA in2021. Ithe USA since3)I went homeyesterday.Ihomefor.4)They camehere

12、 last week.They _ heresince come to /goback to/ returnto be backtogo outbe out1)He came outtwo years for 2)We returntoBeijing_ to Beijingsince become be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I a teacher for .2) The river became dirty last year. The river _ dirty for . close be closedopen be open1) The shop

13、closed two hours ago. The shop for .2) The door opened at six in the door for six hours. get up beup；die be dead； leave sp. beaway from sp.fallasleep /get totsleep be asleep ； finish/ end be over ； marry be married ；1) I got up two hours since 2) He left Shanghai just Shanggrandpafor hai for five mi

14、nutes.3) My grandpa died in4) The meeting finished at meeting for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I _ since .6) They married in 1990. They _since . start/ begi n todo sth.f do sth. ； beg inf be on1) I began to teach at this school in1995.I _at thisschoolsince .2) The film began two minute

15、s ago.The film for . borrow f keep； lose fnot have；buy fhave；puton f wear catch /get a coldf have a cold ；gettoknow f know1)They borrowed it lastweek.They itsince2)I bought a pen twohours ago.I _apenfor .3)I got to know himlast year.I himsince .4)I put on my glassesthree yearsago. I myglasses for ha

16、ve/ has gone to fhavebeen inHehasgone toBeijingfortwo days.jointhe league / theParty/ thearmyfbea league member /aPartymember/a soldierf beamember of the league/ thePartyfbe in theleague/ the Party / the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He a for two years. He _ a the for two years. He the league

17、for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother a for . Mybrother in for two years.四、劃線提問(wèn)1) I have been there for two days. you ? 2)My father has lived here since 2000. your father 3) He left here yesterday. he ? 4) They bought a book two hours ago. theparkjustnow.3)John_ Englan

18、dsincehecame back4)5)HowThelongSmithsthey _ Beijingthis forvillage? years.6)times._ youeverAmerica? - Yes, Ithere manytheya book五、用 have(has)been或 have(has)gone填空。 A: WhereLiFei _? B:He to HainanIsland.A: How long _ he_ there?B:He there forthreedays.A:Whenwill hecome back ,do you know? B:I mafraidhe

19、wontcomebackrecently.A: Couldyou tellme the way toHainan Island?B:Sorry, I_ never there.A: Howmany times LiFei tothat place? B:He there onlyonce.六、用 have / has been to / in, have gone to 及 go 的各種形式填 空。 1) Where is Jack? He his country. 2) David7) I _ this school since three years ago.8)Whereis Jim?

20、He the farm.9)When_ he _? He anhourago.10)Wouldyou liketo _ to thezoowithme?-Yes,but I _ therebefore.11)Where you now? - I_ tothezoo.12)He often swimming13)you _ therelast year?14)they oftenskating inwinter?七用 never,ever, already, just, yet, for,since 填空1.I have seen him before, so Ihave no idea abo

21、uthim.2.Jack hasfinishedhis homework.3.Mr. Wanghastaughtin thisschool ten years.4.“Have youseen thefilm? “No, Ihave 丄seen it. 5.“Has thebusleft?“Yes, it has left.八.用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)填空:s(live)hereeversince she was ten.ofthem(be)inHongkong for ten days.ofthem(come)to Hongkong ten days ago.4.Half anhour(pass)sinc

22、e the train(leave).5.Mary(lose) her pen.you(see)it hereand there?6.you(fin d)yourwatch yet?7.-Areyou thirsty?-NoIjust(have)some orange.8.We -already(return：)the book.9.they(build)ianew school in thevillage?10.I(notfini sh)myhomework . Can youhelpme?11. Myfather(read)then oveltwice.12. I(buy)a book j

23、ustnow.13.I(lost )my watch yesterday.14. My father (read) this book since yesterday.-動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)1. Unfortun ately, whe n I dropped in. Professor Smithhad time for a few words.so we onlyA. has just leftB. had just leftC. just leftleav ing2.“I m sorry, I should n t have bee n so rude to you.“ Youyour temper

24、but that s OK. A. have lostB. had lost C. did loseD. was justD. were los ing3. “You must have met him the other day.Oh, no, IA. hadn t B. mustn t C. haven t D. didn t4. “Will you go to the park now? “ Not un til Imy physics exercises.A. will ?nish B. have ?n ishedC. will have ?nished D. had ?nished5

25、. She ought to stop work ing; she has a headache because shetoolong.A. has bee n read ing B. had readC. is read ingD. readFred left the compa ny half an hour ago. His workun?ni shed sin ce.A. leftB. was left C. has leftD. has bee n left7. You d better not phone the man ager betwee n 7 and 8 tomorrow

26、 eve ning;hean importa nt meeti ng the n.A. will havehadB. would haveC. will be havingD. will have8.“I m sorry, but the boss isn t here yet. Shall I have him call youwhen he comes back? No, I ll call himback. If I callagain in half an hour, do you thinkheA. had arrivedB. has arrivedC. will arriveD.

27、will havearrived9. “What did you think of Act I of the play last night?“ I m sorry. The playwhe n I got there.A. had bee n startedB. had bee n on for half an hourC. was to startD. had beg un for half an hour10. I suppose whe n I come back in ten years dow n.time, all these old housesA. will have bee

28、 n pulledB. will have pulled11. It is reported that by the end of this month the output of ceme nt inthe factoryby about 10%.A. will have rise nB. has rise nC. will be risingD. has bee n rising12. Wepay ing you a visit but the bad weather preve nted us fromdoing so.A. had thought ofB. have thought o

29、fC. were thi nking of D. thought of13. I should very much like to go to the party, but.A. I will not be in vitedB. I was not in vitedC. I have not bee n in vitedD. I am not in vited14. The match was can celled because most of the membersa matchwithout a sta ndard court.A. objected to hav ingB. were

30、objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to hav ing15. While people may refer to television for up to the minute news, itis un likely that televisi onthe n ewspaper completely.A. replaced B. have replacedC. replace D. will replace16. I decided to go to the library as soon as I?ni shed wha

31、t I didA. ?nish what I didB.C. would ?nish what I was doing 17.1your last pointA. did n t quite catchC. had n t quite catch18. I feel sure ID. ?nished what I was doing could you say it aga in?B. don t quite catcD. can t quite catchher somewhere before.A. was to meetB. have met C. had met D. would me

32、et答案1. D很遺憾，當(dāng)我去拜訪時(shí)，史密斯教授正要離開(kāi)，所以我們只聊了幾句。時(shí)態(tài)。從“我們只談了幾句話可知，當(dāng)我去拜訪時(shí)，Professor Smith “正要離開(kāi)，瞬間動(dòng)詞leave的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)意義。2. C“很抱歉，我本不該對(duì)你那么無(wú)禮“你確實(shí)發(fā)了脾氣，不過(guò)沒(méi)關(guān)系時(shí)態(tài)。上句“我本不該對(duì)你那么無(wú)禮是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的自責(zé)，答語(yǔ)“你確實(shí)發(fā)了脾氣，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，did在lose前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。“你前幾天肯定見(jiàn)過(guò)他。 “哦，沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。時(shí)態(tài)。問(wèn)句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況 的猜測(cè)，所以答句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。丨didn t是I didn t meet him the other day的省略?！澳悻F(xiàn)在想去公

33、 園嗎？“等我做完物理作業(yè)就去 。時(shí)態(tài)。因?yàn)樵跁r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。假設(shè)強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí)，此題屬后一種情況。她應(yīng)該停下工作；她有些頭疼就是 因?yàn)樗磿?shū)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了。時(shí)態(tài)。從第一句話She ought to stop working可知“她仍然在學(xué)習(xí)，故后面用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?！盀槭裁茨憧雌饋?lái)很擔(dān)憂？“弗雷德半小時(shí)前離開(kāi)了公司。到現(xiàn)在他的工作還沒(méi)完成。時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)。受前一句left的影響，易誤選B。題干中的since說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)用 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。從問(wèn)句中也可看出來(lái)，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故要用現(xiàn) 在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。leave sb./sth. +現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞，可表示“使處于某種狀態(tài)。7. C明晚7點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)間你最好別給經(jīng)理打 ；那時(shí)他有個(gè)重要 的會(huì)議。時(shí)態(tài)。指將來(lái)某時(shí)或某段時(shí)間正發(fā)生的事用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。“抱歉，我們老板不在這兒。他回來(lái)我讓他打 給你好 嗎？ “不 用了，我會(huì)打 回來(lái) 的。如果我半