人教版九年級上冊英語 Unit 6　When was it inventedSection B(2a-3b) 教學課件

1、 Can you list any sports that played in China? Do you like sports? What sport do you often play?Free TalkFree Talkfootballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmintonbasketballWhat are the sports that are usually played indoors (室內(nèi)室內(nèi))?What are the sports that are usually played outdoors (戶外戶外)?Ping-po

2、ng, bowling, snooker (臺球臺球), yoga, boxing, basketball and so on.Rock-climbing, mountain-climbing, football, tennis ball, sailboarding and so on.How popular is each sport in China?SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtable tennisbaseballbasketballskatingswimmingboxingDo you like playing basketball?How

3、 much do you know about basketball?Free TalkFree TalkHow many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into (被被分成分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.Five.basketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floor Do you know what CBA is

4、?It is Chinese Basketball Association. Para. 1 - Introduction to basketball.Para. 2 - How basketball was invented.Para. 3 - The popularity of basketball today. 2b 2b Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph?TFTTF1. Basketball is very popular in China. 2. Basketball is played

5、 by over 100 million people in China. 3. James Naismith was born in 1861. 4. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. 5. There are only Chinese players in the CBA.True or falseTrue or false played on a hard _ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _

6、 in the year _ most famous games: _ popular games in China: _Dr. James Naismithfloor2c 2c Complete the mind map with the information in the passage.GameGameDevelopmentDevelopmentPopularityPopularity played by _ people over _ countriestwo the ballbasketDec. 21, 1891Berlin1936NBACBAmore than 100 milli

7、on2001. Who invented basketball and how is it played?Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other teams basket.2d Answer the following questions.2. When was the first basketball game played in history?The f

8、irst basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? The Berlin Olympics was important because basketball became an Olympic event then.4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? The professional basketball

9、 groups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.5. How popular is basketball?Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.Do you know any famous basketball players?Who do you admire most?Free TalkFree TalkYi JianlianMichael JordanZhu FangyuStephon Marbury Do you wan

10、t to be a famous basketball player? What do you think of famous basketball players? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player.Free TalkFree TalkIts good to be a basketball player because Its difficult to be a basketball player because Its keeps you healthy.You must pra

11、ctice a lot to become good at it.3a3a Think of something that you dont like to do. Then think of an invention that could help you. Make notes. 3b3b Imagine you are a business person. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the invention to the class. This special pen was invented by L

12、iu Jie. It has three colors and is used for taking notes quickly. It is very useful if you have a lot to write down. The pen comes with a microchip that can store a list of common words that you will use. You can program the words you willSample writing use often into the microchips memory, then ass

13、ign a short form to each word. When you are writing, you just need to write the short forms with the pen, press a button on the pen and the short forms will change into the actual words. The microchip can contain up to 50 words and you can make changes to the list of words whenever you need to.Color

14、 changing cupAs you pour in your hot drink, the color changes.Smart and creative inventionsYou can never chop your fingers off anymore. Smart and creative inventionsIts then safe for young children to eat them. 1. for fun為了好玩為了好玩She wrote for fun for many years before starting to write seriously for

15、 a living. 在她開始正正經(jīng)經(jīng)地為謀生而寫作之前，她以寫作自在她開始正正經(jīng)經(jīng)地為謀生而寫作之前，她以寫作自娛許多年。娛許多年。I am not saying it for fun. 我說這話并不是在開玩笑。我說這話并不是在開玩笑。Language Points have fun 玩得高興玩得高興, 過得快活過得快活I had great fun (in) playing cards with them. 我和他們玩紙牌非常有趣。我和他們玩紙牌非常有趣。 make fun of 開開玩笑玩笑People make fun of her because she wears such a s

16、trange hat. 人們?nèi)⌒λ藗內(nèi)⌒λ? 因為她戴了一頂那么怪的帽子。因為她戴了一頂那么怪的帽子。 知識鏈接知識鏈接 2. It is believed that 意為意為“人們相信人們相信/認為認為”，其，其中中it是形式主語，真正的主語是是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的從句，相當于相引導的從句，相當于相當于當于People believe that 。 It is believed that health is above wealth. 人們都相信健康重于財富。人們都相信健康重于財富。類似的句型還有：類似的句型還有： It is said that (據(jù)說據(jù)說) ) It i

17、s supposed that (據(jù)據(jù)猜測猜測) ) It is reported that (據(jù)據(jù)報道報道) ) It is _ that some of the Australians are suffering from water flood while some people in Europe are suffering from snowstorm. A. report B. reporting C. reported D. reports 【點撥點撥】It is reported that 意為意為“據(jù)報道據(jù)報道”。故選。故選C。3. divided the men in hi

18、s class into two teams and divide v. 分開，分散分開，分散The river divides here and forms two streams. 河流在這兒分開河流在這兒分開, 形成兩條小河。形成兩條小河。 Please dont let such a small matter divide us. 請不要讓這樣的小事使我們不和。請不要讓這樣的小事使我們不和。 divide into 把把分成分成 Divide the cake into equal parts. 把蛋糕分成等份。把蛋糕分成等份。4. , they need to stop the co

19、mpeting team from getting the ball into their own basket. stop from doing 阻止阻止做某事做某事 I tried to stop my father from smoking, but failed. 我想阻止我爸抽煙，但沒成功。我想阻止我爸抽煙，但沒成功。Nothing can stop us from doing that. 沒有什么能阻止我們那樣做。沒有什么能阻止我們那樣做。stop doing sth.是是“停止做某事停止做某事”，v-ing形式是形式是stop的賓語的賓語，指停止正在進行的事。，指停止正在進行的事

20、。The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。stop to do sth.是是“停下來去做某事停下來去做某事”，動詞不定式作目的，動詞不定式作目的狀語。狀語。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。 知識鏈接知識鏈接 5. , with many young people dreaming of becoming famous player

21、s. 這是這是“with+名詞名詞/代詞代詞+現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞”的結構，作伴隨狀語，的結構，作伴隨狀語，此時，現(xiàn)在分詞和前面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的主謂關系。此時，現(xiàn)在分詞和前面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的主謂關系。She fell asleep with the light burning. 她點著燈睡著了。她點著燈睡著了。 With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的歡呼聲中，他們驅(qū)車來到皇宮。在人群的歡呼聲中，他們驅(qū)車來到皇宮?！皐ith+名詞名詞(或代詞或代詞) +過去分詞過去分詞”， 此時，過去分詞和前此時，過去分詞和前面的

22、名詞或代詞是邏輯上的動賓關系。面的名詞或代詞是邏輯上的動賓關系。 I sat in my room for a few minutes, with my eyes fixed on the ceiling. 我在房間坐了一會兒我在房間坐了一會兒 眼睛盯著天花板。眼睛盯著天花板。(伴隨情況伴隨情況) She had to walk home, with her bike stolen. 自行車被偷，她只好步行回家。自行車被偷，她只好步行回家。(原因狀語原因狀語) 知識鏈接知識鏈接6. see people playing basketball in parks, see sb. doing st

23、h.是指是指“看見某人正在做某事看見某人正在做某事”，不是全，不是全過程，表正在進行。過程，表正在進行。I saw her cleaning the classroom. 我看到她正在打掃教室。我看到她正在打掃教室。see sb. do sth. 是指是指“看見某人做過某事看見某人做過某事”, 是看著事情發(fā)是看著事情發(fā)生的全過程生的全過程I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打掃教室了。我看到她打掃教室了。像像see 這樣的感官動詞還有這樣的感官動詞還有hear, feel, watch, notice (注意注意到到), 都可以跟都可以跟do 或或doing分

24、別表不同的意思分別表不同的意思 。I heard him play the piano. 我聽到他彈鋼琴了。我聽到他彈鋼琴了。 I heard him playing the piano. 我聽到他正在彈鋼琴。我聽到他正在彈鋼琴。 知識鏈接知識鏈接7. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only but also 不但不但而且而且not only but also 應連接兩個相對稱的并列成分應連接兩個相對稱的并列

25、成分Not only you but also he has to leave. （連接兩個主語）（連接兩個主語）說明：若連接兩個成分作主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主語說明：若連接兩個成分作主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。保持一致。I not only play tennis but also practice shooting. （連接兩個謂語動詞）（連接兩個謂語動詞）He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （連接兩個賓語）（連接兩個賓語）They speak English not only in class but also i

26、n the dormitory. （連接兩個地點狀語）（連接兩個地點狀語）1) 他不僅平時工作，星期日也工作。他不僅平時工作，星期日也工作。2) 我們不但餓了，而且也累了。我們不但餓了，而且也累了。3) 我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。He works not only on weekdays but also on Sundays. We were not only hungry but also tired.We go there not only in winter but also in summer. 8. The number of foreig

27、n players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. the number of表示表示“的數(shù)量的數(shù)量”，跟復數(shù)名詞連用作主，跟復數(shù)名詞連用作主語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。語，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。 The number of students in our class is 50. 我們班學生的數(shù)量是我們班學生的數(shù)量是50人。人。The number of people who are ill is five. 生病的人數(shù)是生病的人數(shù)是 5 個。個。1) (江蘇鹽城江蘇鹽城2013年中考年中考) Now the number o

28、f Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million. A. is B. are C. was D. were2) (2004年哈爾濱中考年哈爾濱中考) - What _ the number of the girls in your class? - About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. beAA a number of 意思是意思是“許多；大量的許多；大量的”, 后接復數(shù)名詞后接復數(shù)名詞, 謂謂語通常用復數(shù)。語通常用復數(shù)。A number of students were absent fro

29、m the meeting. 許多學生沒有到會。許多學生沒有到會。A number of my students are from south. 我的學生中許多人來自南方。我的學生中許多人來自南方。知識鏈接知識鏈接1) The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A. student; is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students; are2) In our school library there _ a number of books on science and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C. has; is D. have; areCB 9. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes . look up to本意是本意是“仰著頭看仰著頭看”，可引申為，可引申為“欽佩；仰慕；欽佩；仰慕；尊敬；尊敬； 敬仰敬仰” The g