Unit10Idlikesomenoodles教案_第1頁(yè)
Unit10Idlikesomenoodles教案_第2頁(yè)
Unit10Idlikesomenoodles教案_第3頁(yè)
Unit10Idlikesomenoodles教案_第4頁(yè)
Unit10Idlikesomenoodles教案_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩15頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

1、unit 10 id like some noodles.section a 1 (1a-2d)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):1) 能掌握以下單詞: noodles, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato, special, would, would like, order, bowl, size, tofu 能掌握以下句型: what would you like? i'm not sure yet. are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? may i take your order? can we ha

2、ve two bowls of beef soup then? sure. what size would you like? medium, please. 2) 能了解以下語(yǔ)法:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would的用法;3) 能掌握訂餐或叫外賣等的用語(yǔ)。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂(lè)趣,做到“在用中學(xué)”“在學(xué)中用”。養(yǎng)成一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1) 學(xué)習(xí)掌握本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)詞組及表達(dá)方式。2) 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們做聽(tīng)、說(shuō)的訓(xùn)練。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):通過(guò)role-play的方式掌握如何訂餐等用語(yǔ)。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. warming-upwhat's your favorite fo

3、od/drink?. presentation1. (show some pictures of food on the big screen) present some new words and expressions to the ss.2. ss learn the new words and expressions by themselves and try to remember them. 3. work on 1a: read the words on the left and look at the pictures on the right. write the lette

4、rs of the food on the line. then check the answers. 1. mutton _2. beef _3. noodles _4. chicken _5. cabbage _6. potatoes _7. tomatoes _8. carrots _. game (guess the food.)(show some pictures of food on the big screen)let ss guess what food it is. listening 1. t: in the following conversation, one man

5、 is ordering some food. now, lets listen to the tape, find out the right noodles the person orders. _ special 1 _ special 2 _ special 3 2. play the recording for the ss to listen and check the answers. 3. listen and complete the conversation.waitress: _?boy: im not sure yet. are there any vegetables

6、 in the _ ?waitress: yes, there are some _.boy: ok, id like the _, please. pair work work on 1c.1. make their own conversations using the noodles in the picture.2. let some pairs act out their conversations. . listening 1. work on 2a; t: now, look at the pictures on the right, listen to the conversa

7、tions and check the names of the foods you hear. 1. _ noodles2. _ beef3. _ mutton4. _ chicken5. _ tomatoes6. _ cabbage7. _ potatoes8. _ vegetables play the recording for the first time, students only listen carefully. then, listen to the recording again, and check the names of the foods. check the a

8、nswers. 2. work on 2b: play the recording for the ss to listen and complete the sentences. play the recording twice. the first time ss just listen. and the second time, ss listen and write down the words. boy: 1. id like a _ bowl of noodles. 2. id like _, _ and _ noodles. girls: 1. id like a _ bowl.

9、 2. id like _ and _ noodles, please.if necessary, use the pause button to help ss.3. check the answers. pair work 1. ask and answer questions with your partner. use the information in 2a. 2. show the conversations of 2a on the big screen to the ss. 3. make a model for the ss. t: what kind of noodles

10、 would you like?s1: i'd like beef noodles, please.3. ss work in pairs and practice the conversations. reading 1. learn some new words.2. ask ss to read the conversation in 2d and check their food. 3. check the answers with the ss. 4. ss work with their partners and role-play the conversation. wa

11、iter: good afternoon. may i _?sally: yes. are there _vegetables in the beef soup?waiter: yes. there are _tomatoes. sally: ok. wed like _beef soup.waiter: sure. what _ would you like?sally: large, please. tom: wed also like _and some _ with rice. waiter: ok. one large bowl of _,one gongbao chicken, a

12、nd one mapo tofu with rice.tom: yes, thats right.viii. language points1. what kind of noodles would you like? would like表示“想要”,與want同義,但比want更委婉。would like中的would可縮寫為d。would like沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,后面可接名詞,可用于would like to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示“愿意做某事”,還可用于would like sb. to do sth.,表示“想讓某人做某事”。如:i would / id like a sma

13、ll bowl of soup. 我想要一小碗湯。she would / shed like to play tennis. 她想打網(wǎng)球。my father would like me to go home early. 我爸爸想讓我早點(diǎn)回家。would you like sth.?(你想要嗎?)常用來(lái)委婉地提供幫助。其肯定回答常用yes, please等;其否定回答常用no, thanks等。如: would you like mutton noodles? 你想要羊肉面嗎? yes, please. / no, thanks. 是的。/ 不,謝謝。【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)各題后括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題

14、。(1) the girl wants some orange juice. (改為同義句)_(2) would you like some dumplings? (作肯定及否定回答)_(3) 她愿意在數(shù)學(xué)方面幫助我。(翻譯成英語(yǔ))_ (4) 我想讓我朋友和我打籃球。(翻譯成英語(yǔ))_2. may i take your order? 你可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎? 也可以說(shuō)“can i take (have) your order?”, “are you ready to order?” 這些都是服務(wù)員請(qǐng)客人點(diǎn)菜的禮貌用語(yǔ)。如: may i take your order? yes. id like som

15、e mapo tofu with rice. 3. a bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 兩碗 e.g. id like a bowl of beef cabbage noodles. 我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。 wed like two bowls of mutton carrots soup. 我們想要兩碗羊肉胡蘿卜湯。ix. exercises補(bǔ)全下列對(duì)話。waiter: may i take your _? jack: yes. are there any _ in the mutton soup? waiter: yes. there _ some carrots.jac

16、k: ok. can i have one _ _ mutton soup, please. waiter: sure. what _ _ your like? jack: large, please. id also like some gongbao chicken _ rice.waiter: ok. one bowl of mutton soup and some gongbao chicken with rice.homework1. review the words and expressions in this period. 2. write a short conversat

17、ion to order some noodles you like in a restaurant. section a 2 (grammar focus-3c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):1) 繼續(xù)練習(xí)運(yùn)用如何訂餐或叫外賣等的用語(yǔ)。2) 根據(jù)所提供的材料能運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)來(lái)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。3) 總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)訂餐時(shí)所用句型結(jié)構(gòu)。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂(lè)趣,做到“在用中學(xué)”“,在學(xué)中用”。養(yǎng)成一個(gè)良好的飲食習(xí)慣。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1) 總結(jié)訂餐所用語(yǔ)言及句子結(jié)構(gòu)。2) 學(xué)習(xí)理解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would的用法。3) 通用所學(xué)的知識(shí)在實(shí)際情境中訂餐。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1) 在較為

18、真實(shí)的訂餐語(yǔ)境中會(huì)運(yùn)用學(xué)過(guò)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)來(lái)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。2) 能掌握訂餐的用法,并在實(shí)際情境中運(yùn)用。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. grammar focus. 1. 學(xué)生閱讀grammar focus中的句子,然后做填空練習(xí)。 你想要什么面條? _請(qǐng)給我來(lái)牛肉面。_ 你想要什么碗的?_ 請(qǐng)給我來(lái)中碗的。 _ 你想來(lái)一個(gè)大碗嗎? _ 好的。_ 西紅柿雞蛋湯里有肉嗎? _不,沒(méi)有。_ id = _ shed = _ 不可數(shù)名詞有:bread, milk, water, _ 既是可數(shù)又是不可數(shù)的名詞: salad, chicken, ice cream, _2. ss finish off the sentences a

19、nd check the answers by themselves. ii. 探究樂(lè)園 would like 句型1. would like意為 “想要某物”,常用句式結(jié)構(gòu): 你想要點(diǎn)什么? what _ you _? 我想要一杯茶。 _ _ a cup of tea. 你想要什么面條? what _ of noodles _ you like? 你想要多大號(hào)的毛衣?what _ of sweater _ you like? (以上句型為有禮貌、委婉地表達(dá)征求對(duì)方的要求) 2. would you like ? 你想要嗎?這也是用來(lái)向?qū)Ψ接卸Y貌地語(yǔ)氣委婉地征求對(duì)方要求的句型。其答語(yǔ)為:yes

20、, please. /ok. /no, thanks. 你想要一些牛奶嗎? _ you _ some milk? 是的,謝謝。/ 不,謝謝。 yes, _. / no, _.【拓展】would you like to do sth.? 你愿意做某事嗎? 用來(lái)有禮貌地向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh或邀請(qǐng)的句型。答語(yǔ)常為“yes, id like to.” /“sorry, ”可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 1. 可數(shù)名詞:可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)之分。其復(fù)數(shù)形式一般要加-s或-es。如: potato _; tomato _ 2. 不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,只有單數(shù)形式。如: some _ (米飯);a lot of _ (牛

21、肉)(1) 不可數(shù)名詞表示數(shù)量的多少時(shí),必須與表示數(shù)量的名詞連用,即“數(shù)詞+表示數(shù)量的名詞(可數(shù)名詞)+ of + 不可數(shù)名詞”,如: 兩玻璃杯果汁 三碗米飯 _ _ of juice _ _ of rice(2) 不可數(shù)名詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)形式。例如: 碗里有一些羊肉湯。 there _ _ mutton soup in the bowl. 【拓展】如果不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:房間里有兩袋大米。 _ _two bags of rice in the room. . pair work 1. work on 3a. tell ss to comp

22、lete the conversation with sentences on the right.1. may i have your order? _2. what kind of noodles would you like? 3. we have beef, chicken, mutton, cabbage, potato, tomato _ 4. yes, there are some carrots. _5. sure. what size would you like? _6. we have large, medium and small bowls. _ a. what ki

23、nd of noodles do you have?b. oh, a medium bowl, please.c. ok, id like the mutton noodles then.d. id like some noodles, please.e. what sizes do you have?f. are there any vegetables in the mutton noodles?2. ss work by themselves and complete the conversation.3. check the answers with the ss.4. let ss

24、practice the conversations in pairs. . writing1. work on 3b. 1. what kind of noodles would you like? (kind) _ (chicken / beef / tomatoes)2. _ (size)_ (medium) 3. _(any/cabbage/beef noodles) _ (no)tell ss to write questions and answers using the words in the brackets.give a model to the ss. what kind

25、 of noodles would you like?2. 指導(dǎo):看提示詞,確定句子是對(duì)什么事情提問(wèn),檢查句子的語(yǔ)序是否正確。最后,再根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況回答些問(wèn)題。3. practice the conversation with your partners. . group work 1. look at the pictures. there are four kinds of special foods. who would like them, please make survey of you classmates. 2. give ss a model: s1: anna, wha

26、t would you like? s2: i'd like beef noodles with cabbage. 3. write the result on a piece of paper and write a report. 4. read your report in your group. . exercisei. 根據(jù)圖片提示補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。what _ you like, jenny? id like the fruit _. what about you? _ like the egg and tomato _. well, what _ _ you like? id l

27、ike a _ _. _ you like some mutton _? no, _. ii. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。w: may i take your _, please?tom: yes. _ _ some rice and soup, please. w: what _ of soup _ you like? tom: what kind of soup do you _?w: we have beef and carrot soup, tomato and egg soup, mutton and potato souptom: can i have a _ _ tomato and

28、egg soup? w: sure. what _ would you like?tom: id like a medium one, please. homework 1. remember the sentences in the grammar focus. 2. make some conversations to ask your friends what food they would like. section b 1 (1a-2c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):1) 能掌握以下單詞:world, answer, different, cake, candle, age,

29、blow, blow out, if, will, uk, candy, lucky, popular, cut up idea 2) 能掌握以下句型: the answer would be different in different countries. the number of candles is the person's age. in china, it's getting popular 2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂(lè)趣,做到“在用中學(xué)”“在學(xué)中用”。了解世界各地的飲食文化,生日文化等事情,使學(xué)生們具有初步的世界文化觀念。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重

30、點(diǎn):1) 通過(guò)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)、說(shuō)的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)提高學(xué)生們綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的能力。2) 通過(guò)讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)讓學(xué)生們能真正在實(shí)際活動(dòng)中運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練與閱讀訓(xùn)練三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. warming- uplets watch a video and learn. presentation1. (show some pictures of food on the big screen) present some new words and expressions to the ss. 2. ss learn the new words and expressions by themselve

31、s and try to remember them. 3. work on 1a:read the words in the chart and look at the pictures below. write the letters of the foods or drinks on the line. then check the answers. 1. _ meat 2. _ dumplings3. _ porridge 4. _ green tea5. _ orange juice 6. _ soup 7. _ onions 8. _ fish 9. _ pancakes4. le

32、t ss try to remember the new words and expressions. . talking1. circle the things you like in 1a. put an next to the things you dont like then tell you partner what you like and don't like. sa: i like dumplings, but i don't like noodles. sb: well, i like fish but i don't like meat. 2. wo

33、rk in groups. talk about what you like and what you dont like. 3. make a list of things every one likes and dislikes in your group. then give a report to your classmates: 4. let some ss give their report. listening 1. work on 1c order formaddress: 15th north street telephone number: _order: dishes:

34、_, fish, _ dumplings: 12 beef and _ soup: one _ drinks: one large _ and _ small _ juices.1) ask ss to read the order form carefully. 2) play the tape for the ss to listen and complete the food order form. play the recording for the first time, students only listen carefully. then, listen to the reco

35、rding again, and write down the names of the foods. 2. work on 1d listen again. use the pause button to check the answers with the ss. a: hello, house of dumplings!b: hello! i want to order some food, please. a: sure. b: id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.a: uh-huh. b: and twelve dumplings.a:

36、 what kind of dumplings would you like?b: beef and carrot dumplings, please.a: ok. what else?b: umm id like some soup, too.a: ok. what kind of soup would you like?b: tomato soup. a: ok. one tomato soup then. would you like any drinks? b: one large green tea and two small orange juices. a: ok. whats

37、your address, please?b: 15 north street.a: and whats your telephone number?b: 398-2845.a: 398-2845?b: yup. a: thank you. thatll be 65 yuan. . presentation 1. (show some pictures of the new words in the passage on the big screen) present some new words and expressions to the ss. 2. ss learn the new w

38、ords and expressions by themselves and try to remember them. . talking 1. work in groups. discuss what do you do or eat on your birthday?2. ss take turns to talk about it. s1: i usually get many nice gifts from my parents. i usually have a nice dinner in a restaurant. s2: my parents usually buy me s

39、ome nice books and school things on my birthday. s3: .3. write down what your group members do on their birthday. and give a report to the class. reading 1. fast readingread the article. judge yes (y) or no (n) of the sentences. 1) _ the number of candles on the birthday cake is the persons age. 2)

40、_ in the uk, when the child has the birthday cake with the candy, he/she is lucky. 3) _ in china, people eat noodles on their birthday, we never have cake.4) _ people in different countries have different birthday foods.2. careful reading read the article and complete the chart below.countryfoodspec

41、ial meaningukchina 閱讀指導(dǎo):1) 根據(jù)題目要求及所給的表格可知,本題要求我們讀短文找出在英國(guó)及在中國(guó)人們?cè)谏諘r(shí)所吃的有特殊意義的食物。2) 在讀短文時(shí), 同學(xué)們應(yīng)緊扣這兩個(gè)要求(一是在中國(guó)與英國(guó)的人們;二是有特殊意義的食物), 略讀無(wú)關(guān)的信息, 對(duì)相關(guān)的信息進(jìn)行認(rèn)真閱讀。3) 從相關(guān)信息中找到我們所需的句子, 并填寫在空格處。3. read the messages again. find the answers to the questions in 2c. 1) how can a person make his or her birthday wish come t

42、rue?2) what do people in the uk sometimes put in a birthday cake? 3) why do people never cut up birthday noodles in china? 4) why do people eat special foods on their birthday?閱讀指導(dǎo):首先,讀這四個(gè)問(wèn)題,記住這四個(gè)問(wèn)題。其次,帶著問(wèn)題去仔細(xì)讀短文,并在短文中尋找相關(guān)問(wèn)題的回答依據(jù)。然后,根據(jù)相關(guān)依據(jù),寫出問(wèn)題的答案。 check the answers with the ss. viii. language point

43、s 1. birthday food around the world around the world 意為“世界各地”。e.g. he would like to take a trip around the world. 他想環(huán)游世界。2. the number of the candles is the persons age. the number of 意為“的數(shù)目”,當(dāng)其作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。e.g. the number of the students in our class is forty. 我們班里的學(xué)生人數(shù)是四十個(gè)?!就卣埂?a number of 意為“很

44、多的; 大量的”, 后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g. a number of people are in the park today. 今天有很多人在公園里。age意為“年齡”。e.g. whats his age? 他多大了? = how old is he?3. if he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 1) in one go 相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)中的“同一次”,“一次性地”,其中的介詞還可用at, 即at one go。例如: you cant do the work all in one

45、 go. 你不可能一次把工作都干完。2) come true 表示愿望、夢(mèng)想等的“實(shí)現(xiàn)”或“成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”。例如: make a wish, and it can really come true. 許個(gè)愿,它一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。 keep on working and your dream will come true. 不斷干下去,你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的。 4. the child with candy is lucky. they are a symbol of life and good luck. lucky是形容詞,意為“幸運(yùn)的”;而 luck是名詞,意為“運(yùn)氣”。 例如: shes really

46、 a lucky girl. 她真是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的女孩。 eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. 雞蛋是生命和好運(yùn)的象征。5. all of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. different是形容詞,意為“不同的”。 e.g. theyre in different classes. 他們兩個(gè)在不同的班級(jí)。 【拓展】 differently是副詞,意為“不同地” e.g. they think differently. 他們的想法不同。 ix. exer

47、ciseluck, lucky, different, age, answer, will, idea1. the _ of the old man is eighty. 2. whats your _ to this question? 3. they think it can bring good _ to them. 4. the boy doesnt get hurt (受傷). hes really _.5. if its sunny tomorrow. we _ go boating.6. the two boys have _ hobbies (愛(ài)好).7. its a good

48、 _ to make a snowman in winter.homework 1. 熟讀2b中的短文。2. 用下列詞匯造句:1) around the world 2) in different countries 3) the number of 4) blow out 5) in one go 6) come true 7) get popular 8) cut up section b 2 (3a-self check) 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):1) 繼續(xù)練習(xí)運(yùn)用如何訂餐或叫外賣等的用語(yǔ)。2) 根據(jù)所提供的材料能運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)來(lái)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。3) 總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)訂餐時(shí)所用句型結(jié)構(gòu)。2

49、. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂(lè)趣,做到“在用中學(xué)”, “在學(xué)中用”。了解世界各地的飲食文化,生日文化等事情,使學(xué)生們具有初步的世界文化觀念。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1) 通過(guò)進(jìn)行聽(tīng)、說(shuō)的訓(xùn)練,來(lái)提高學(xué)生們綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的能力。2) 通過(guò)讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,讓學(xué)生們能真正在實(shí)際活動(dòng)中運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識(shí)。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn) 閱讀訓(xùn)練與寫作訓(xùn)練三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. warming- up and revision1. check the homework and have a dictation of the new words and expressions.2. let some ss retel

50、l the passage in 2b. writing 1. read the ads in 3a. fill in the blanks with the words in the box.order bowl kinds strawberry specials the ice-cream and pancake housewould you like to eat ice-cream or pancakes? at our restaurant, we have some great _. we have different _ of fruit ice-cream, like _, banana or orange. would you like a big _ for four yuan or a small one for just two yuan? you can also _ our delicious pancakes. they are only five yuan.閱讀指導(dǎo):首先,明

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論