復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句

1、 賓語從句賓語從句 把下列句子改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句把下列句子改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句:1.he wants to be a writer. he said. he said _.2.does she get up at 6 oclock every day? i asked. i asked _ _.3.who is in the room? he asks me. he asks me _.4.when shall we begin our party? she asked me. she asked me _ _.he wanted to be a writer if/whether

2、she got up at 6 oclock every daywho is in the room when we should begin our party 掌握賓語從句要注意：掌握賓語從句要注意：（3）連接代詞）連接代詞: who, whom, whose, what, which 連接副詞連接副詞: when, where, why, how (引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句)（1）連詞）連詞that. (引導(dǎo)陳述句引導(dǎo)陳述句)（2）連詞）連詞whether/if. (引導(dǎo)一般疑問句引導(dǎo)一般疑問句)1.三類引導(dǎo)詞：三類引導(dǎo)詞： 2.主從句的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)關(guān)系主從句的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)關(guān)系:3.賓語從句

3、的語序賓語從句的語序:主句：一般現(xiàn)在時主句：一般現(xiàn)在時 從句：任何時態(tài)從句：任何時態(tài)主句：一般過去時主句：一般過去時 從句：過去時態(tài)從句：過去時態(tài)主句主句 + 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞 + 主語主語 + 謂語謂語 + 其他其他主句主句 + 引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞(主語主語) + 謂語謂語 + 其他其他 exercise1.-sorry, what did you say just now? -i asked _. a. when did he leave b. how i could get to the station c. where you have been d. whom will you go with

4、b 2. could you tell me _? a. who they come b. who will come c. how old are they d. how are they b 3. do you know _? a. if they will come b. if will come c. whether will they come d. whether they would come a 把下列句子改為簡單句：把下列句子改為簡單句：1. i want to know when we are going to leave. i want to know _ _ _.2.

5、could you tell me how i can get to the station. could you tell me _ _ _ to the station.when to leavehow to get 4. 賓語從句也可以化成簡單句。賓語從句也可以化成簡單句。即是：即是：what to do, where to do, who to do, which to do, when to do, how to do, why to do,(方法是：方法是：把賓語從句的主語和助動詞把賓語從句的主語和助動詞去掉，換成去掉，換成to，再抄剩下的部分，構(gòu)成，再抄剩下的部分，構(gòu)成動詞不定式

6、形式。）動詞不定式形式。） i dont know where i should go.= i dont know where to go. 把下列句子改為簡單句：把下列句子改為簡單句：1.i wonder which book i should buy. i wonder _ _ _ _.2.we dont know whether we will have a test tomorrow. we dont know _ _ _ a test tomorrow.which book to buy whether to have 單項選擇：單項選擇：1. he didnt know _. a.

7、 where would he go b. where he will go c. where to go d. he would go where2. no one knows _ . a. whats the matter with him b. what the matter is with him c. how the matter is with him d. what the matter with him isca attention 注意注意1如果從句出現(xiàn)下列句子，或者有些從句如果從句出現(xiàn)下列句子，或者有些從句以以what, who作主語時，語序不變，作主語時，語序不變，如：如

8、：whats wrong? whats the matter?whats happening? what happened?eg: i dont know whats the matter with her. can you tell me who is over there? 單項選擇：單項選擇： can you tell me _? a. what happening b. whats happening c. what happen d. what happening ishappens/ happenedb attention 注意注意2我們可以用我們可以用 “sb. + be + a

9、dj + (that) + 主主 + 謂謂 + 其它其它.” 句型句型來描述我們的感覺和我們所知道的事情。來描述我們的感覺和我們所知道的事情。eg: i am confident (that) you can learn object clause well. jason is confident (that) he will pass the driving test tomorrow. exercise 用用“sb.+be+adj+(that)+主主+謂謂+其它其它.” 寫出下列句子：寫出下列句子：1.jason will pass his driving test tomorrow. (

10、confident) 2.she cant learn it well. (worried)3. i can learn it well. (sure) she is worried (that) she cant learn it well.i am sure (that) i can learn it well. what you mean who is the tallest1. 我不懂你什么意思。我不懂你什么意思。 i dont understand _ _ _.2. 能告訴我班上誰最高嗎？能告訴我班上誰最高嗎？ can you tell me _ _ _ _ in class.3.小

11、明很興奮小明很興奮,他將在一間名牌大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。他將在一間名牌大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。 xiao ming _ very _ _ he will study at a famous university.is excited that完成句子：完成句子：鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考1.there is not much difference between the two. i really dont know _. (2004年年 廣州廣州) a. what should i choose b. which i should choose c. which should i choose d. what i sho

12、uld chooseb 鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考2. -can you make sure _? -sorry, i cant. but i did see her just now. (2005年年 廣州廣州) a. where did she go b. where she had gone c. where she has gone d. where will she goc 鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考3. sue got up very late this morning and that was _ she was late for school. (2006年年 廣州廣州) a. why

13、 b. what c. where d. whethera 鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考4. mary left without saying a word. im worried about _ i hurt her feelings. (2007年年 廣州廣州) a. where b. what c. which d. whetherd 鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考5. -were going to fly to paris. how about you? -we havent decided _ our christmas holidays. (2007年年 廣州廣州) a. where we sh

14、ould spend b. that we should spend c. where should we spend d. when should we spenda 6.妹妹問我是否可以在回家的路妹妹問我是否可以在回家的路 上給她買些面包上給她買些面包. (2008年年 廣州廣州) my sister asked me _ _ _ _ some bread for her on my way home. if i could buy鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考 7. 邁克還沒有決定該在哪買新房。邁克還沒有決定該在哪買新房。 (2009年廣州年廣州) mike hasnt decided _ _

15、_ _ a new house yet. (mike hasnt decided _ _ _ a new house yet.) where he should buy where to buy鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考 8. 我經(jīng)常請教音樂老師怎樣才能我經(jīng)常請教音樂老師怎樣才能 夠彈好鋼琴。夠彈好鋼琴。 (2010年廣州年廣州) i often ask my music teacher _ _ _ play the piano well.how i can鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考 9. i cant remember _ i put the book, and i need it for my homework now. a. where b. how c. what d. why (2011年廣州年廣州) a鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考 10. 我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又我想知道為什么你今天上學(xué)又 遲到了。遲到了。 (2011年廣州年廣州) i want to know _ _ _ late for school again today. why you are/were鏈鏈 接接 中中 考考 11. -its surprising that he got such a high mark! -yes.