食物烹飪有關(guān)英語(yǔ)單詞

1、 詞匯 greasy 油膩allergic 過敏 an array of一大批，一系列（指數(shù)量或樣式多） to marinate 鹵，腌，醬制 morsel 少量，一小塊兒（尤指食物）nutrition 營(yíng)養(yǎng)broth 高湯，濃湯 buttered tea 酥油茶 china time-honored brand 中華老字號(hào) to pan-fry 煎cinnamon 桂皮 piquant 辛辣而開胃的condiments 佐料，調(diào)味品 crispy 酥脆的 scallion 蔥cuisine 烹飪，烹調(diào) to deep-fry 炸 sdelicacy 珍饈，佳肴 dim sum 點(diǎn)心（廣東話）

2、 felicity 幸福，快樂 to steam 蒸fish maw魚肚 to stew燉to flash-fry 烹 to stir-fry 炒ginger 姜 stir-fried beef with broccoli 芥蘭牛肉sweet and sour spare ribs 糖醋排骨 table manners 餐桌禮儀 vermicelli 細(xì)面條烹調(diào)術(shù) cookery 色、香、味 color, smell and taste 佐料 seasoning 刀功 slicing technique 爆 quick-frying 焙 roasting 氽 quick-boiling 熏 s

3、moking 腌 salting 食譜 recipe 回鍋肉 twice-cooked pork 北京烤鴨 roast beijing duck 什錦炒蔬 stir-fried mixed vegetables 酸辣湯 hot and sour soup 白干 white liquor 佐餐酒 table wine （酒）加冰塊的 on the rocks （酒）不加冰塊的 straight up 礦泉水 mineral water紅茶 black tea 清咖啡 black coffee 酸奶 yogurt 獼猴桃 kiwi fruit 餐前開胃點(diǎn)心 appetizers 主菜 main c

4、ourse 附菜 side dish 餐后甜食 dessert 民族風(fēng)味餐 ethnic food 小吃 snack水果類（fruits）： pitaya 火龍果 pineapple 鳳梨 watermelon 西瓜 papaya 木瓜 betelnut 檳榔 chestnut 栗子 coconut 椰子 ponkan 碰柑 tangerine 橘子 mandarin orange 橘 sugar-cane 甘蔗 muskmelon 香瓜 shaddock 文旦 juice peach 水蜜桃 pear 梨子 peach 桃子 carambola 楊桃 cherry 櫻桃 persimmon

5、柿子 apple 蘋果 mango 芒果 fig 無(wú)花果 water caltrop 菱角 almond 杏仁 plum 李子 honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 loquat 枇杷 olive 橄欖 rambutan 紅毛丹 durian 榴梿 strawberry 草莓 grape 葡萄 grapefruit 葡萄柚 lichee 荔枝 longan 龍眼 wax-apple 蓮霧 guava 番石榴 banana 香蕉 肉、蔬菜類（livestock家畜）： beef 牛肉 pork 豬肉 mutton 羊肉 lamb 羔羊肉 chickenstring 雞肉 bean 四季豆 pe

6、a 豌豆 green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黃豆芽 mung bean sprout 綠豆芽 bean sprout 豆芽 kale 甘藍(lán)菜 cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜 dried lily flower 金針菜 mustard leaf 芥菜 celery 芹菜 tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot, beet 甜菜 agar-agar 紫菜 lettuce 生菜 spinach 菠菜 leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜 hair-like seaweed 發(fā)菜 preserve

7、d szechuan pickle 榨菜 salted vegetable 雪里紅 lettuce 萵苣 asparagus 蘆薈 bamboo shoot 竹筍 dried bamboo shoot 筍干 chives 韭黃 ternip 白蘿卜 carrot 胡蘿卜 water chestnut 荸薺 ficus tikaua 地瓜 long crooked squash 菜瓜 loofah 絲瓜 pumpkin 南瓜 bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黃瓜 white gourd 冬瓜 gherkin 小黃瓜 yam 山芋 taro 芋頭 beancurd sheets

8、百葉 champignon 香菇 button mushroom 草菇 needle mushroom 金針菇 agaricus 蘑菇 dried mushroom 冬菇 tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子 potato, spud 馬鈴薯 lotus root 蓮藕 agaric 木耳 white fungus 百木耳 ginger 生姜 garlic 大蒜 garlic bulb 蒜頭 green onion 蔥 onion 洋蔥 scallion, leek 青蔥 wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌 海鮮類（sea food）： 蝦仁 peeled prawns 龍蝦

9、 lobster 小龍蝦 crayfish（退縮者） 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小蝦（蝦米） shrimp 對(duì)蝦、大蝦 prawn （烤）魷魚（toast）squid 海參 sea cucumber 扇貝 scallop 鮑魚 sea-ear abalone 小貝肉cockles 牡蠣oyster 魚鱗scale 海蜇jellyfish鱉 海龜turtle 蜆 蛤 clam 鲅魚 culter 鯧魚 butterfish 蝦籽 shrimp egg 鰱魚 銀鯉魚chub silver carp 黃花魚 yellow croaker 調(diào)料類（seasonings）： seasoni

10、ng 調(diào)味品 caviar 魚子醬 barbeque sauce 沙茶醬 tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬 mustard 芥茉 salt 鹽 sugar 糖 monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精 vinegar 醋 sweet 甜 sour 酸 bitter 苦 lard 豬油 peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 醬油 green pepper 青椒 paprika 紅椒 star anise 八角 cinnamon 肉掛 curry 咖喱 maltose 麥芽糖 主食類（staple food）： 三

11、文治 sandwich 米飯rice 粥 congee （rice soup） 湯 soup 餃子dumpling 面條 noodle 比薩餅 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香腸 sausage 面包 bread 黃油 （白塔油）butter 茶葉蛋 tea eggs 油菜 rape 餅干 cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle 饅頭 steamed bread 餅（蛋糕）cake 漢堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 餛飩皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 strong flour 小麥wheat 大麥barley 青稞highland barle

12、y 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷spring rolls 芋頭 taro 山藥yam 魚翅 shark fin 黃花 daylily 松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉餡餅minced pie 糙米 brown rice 玉米 corn 餡兒 stuffing 開胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour 燕麥 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 涼粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice 燕窩 birds nest 粟 chinese corn 肉丸子 meat

13、balls 枳橙citrange 點(diǎn)心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋撻 egg tart 干果類（dry fruits）： 腰果 cashew nuts 花生 peanut 無(wú)花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋頭taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 開心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角 荸薺 water chestnut (和國(guó)內(nèi)食用法不同，做堅(jiān)果食用) 酒水類（beverage）： 紅酒 red wine 白酒 white wine

14、白蘭地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(軟飲料) soda （鹽）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 雞尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆?jié){soybean milk 七喜 7 up 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin） 涼開水 cold boiled water 漢斯啤酒 hans beer 濃縮果汁 concentrated juice 冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）sapporo 愛爾啤酒（美國(guó)）ale a級(jí)牛奶 grand a milk 班圖

15、酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 參水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <蘇格蘭>大麥酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侶coffee mate 零食類（snack）： mint 薄荷糖 cracker餅干, biscuit餅干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶 make the tea） 話梅prune candied plum 鍋巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒（冰果） ice（frozen） sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐劑preserva

16、tive 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding 中英文菜譜 肉類 meat白切肉 boiled pork sliced白扣羊肉 boiled mutton爆牛肚 fried trips扁豆肉絲 shredded pork and french beans冰糖肘子 pork jiont stewed with rock sugar菠蘿香酥肉 sweet-and-sour pork with pineapple叉燒肉 bbq pork(cantonese tyle)/grilled pork炒臘肉 stir-fried s

17、moked pork炒木須肉 fried shreds of pork,fungus and eggs ,meat with omelet and fungus炒里脊絲 saute pork fillet shreds炒肉片 fried pork sliced炒肉丁 fried meat cubes炒肉絲 fried shredded pork炒豬肝 fried pork liver炒肚尖 fried tip of pigs tripes炒羊肚 fried lamb tripes豉汁牛肉 fried beef with soy bean sauce蔥爆肉丁 sliced pork with s

18、callion蔥爆肉粉絲 pork slices with vermicelli蔥爆羊肉 fried mutton slice with green scallion蔥頭牛肉絲 shredded beef with onion脆皮三絲卷 crisp rolls of pork,sea-cucumber and bamboo shoots冬筍炒肉絲 asute shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬菇豬蹄 pigs trotters with mushrooms冬菜扣肉 steamed spicy cabbage abd pork豆瓣牛肉 beef in chilli

19、 bean sauce燉豬蹄 stewed pigs trotters粉蒸排骨 steamed spareribs with rice flower咖哩牛肉 fried curry beef干煸牛肉絲 sauteed beef shreds with chilli宮爆腰花stir-fried kidney with chilli and peanuts    古老肉sweet-and-sour pork    蠔油牛肉oyster sauce beef    紅燒肉stewed pork with bro

20、wn sauce    紅燒獅子頭stewed meatballs with brown sauce    紅燒排骨spareribs with brown sauce    紅燒肘子pork leg braised in brown sauce    紅燒蹄筋braised tendon with brown sauce    紅燒牛肉beef with brown sauce    紅燒羊肉mutton brai

21、sed in brown sauce    紅油肚絲shredded tripe with chilli sauce    滑肉片sliced prok with cream sauce    滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy    花椒牛肉cayenne beef    黃瓜肉丁diced pork with cucumber    回鍋肉stir-fried boiled por

22、k slices in hot sauce .twice-cooked pork     slices    回鍋辣白肉white meat in hot sauce    家鄉(xiāng)熏蹄home-made pigs trotters    醬肉braised pork weasoned with soy sauce    醬牛肉spiced beef    醬爆肉fried sliced pork with s

23、oy sauce    醬爆肉丁fried diced pork in soy sauce    醬爆肉絲shredded pork with soy sauce    醬豬肘spiced pigs leg    醬豬肚spiced pigs tripe    椒醬肉mixed meat with chilli    韭黃肉絲shredded pork with chives全體乳豬 roast whole suck

24、ling pig特色五福拼盤 special five varieties葡國(guó)碳燒肉portuguese roast pork脆皮靚燒雞crispy chicken湛江皇后水晶雞zhanjiang crystal chicken金牌回香雞golden tasty chicken鹽香脆皮雞salty crispy chicken高州蔥油先雞gaozhou style shallot favour chicken蜜汁碳燒*燒honey charcoal pork碳燒靚排骨charcoal spare ribs骨香乳鴿tasty baby pigeon錦繡燒味拼盤assorted barbecue

25、meat新派鹵水拼盤new style soy sauce stewed meat新派鹵水掌翼new style soy sauce stewed goose wing and feet新派鹵水大腸頭new style soy sauce stewed pigs intestine新派鹵水肚仔new style soy sauce stewed pigs tomach新派鹵水腳仔new style soy sauce stewed pigs hoof鹽焗腎片baked salty chicken kidney涼拌海蜇marinated cold jelly fish刀拍黃瓜marinated

26、cold cucumber小食類entree日式海蜇japanese style jelly fish日式八爪魚japanese style octopus涼拌青瓜marinated cold cucumber涼拌粉皮marinated cold bean pasty蒜香腎片garlic taste kidney蒜香豬耳仔g(shù)arlic taste pigs ear麻辣鳳爪spicy hot chicken feet琥珀核桃deep fried walnut in syrup特別介紹special recommendation泰汁銀雪魚codfish in thai sauce甜麥豆炒帶子北極貝

27、stir fry sweet bean scallops脆皮咸豬手salty taste crispy trotterxo醬爆花枝片xo soy sauce fry flower branch pieces蘆筍蚌肉鴿片stir fry boneless pigeon, mussel and asparagus鹽焗豬肚baked salty pigs stomachxo醬爆生腸stir fry intestines in xo sauce辣子雞stir fry chicken with hot chilli酥炸百花球crispy fry flower ball醬爆竹腸stir fry intes

28、tines with bean sauce黑椒蝴蝶骨fry sphenoid with black pepper剁椒魚咀stir fry fish head with hot chili紅蔥頭蒸雞braise chicken with shallot沙鍋魚頭煲braise fish head clay pot爆野兔stir fry rabbit京蔥爆駝峰肉stir fry camel hump with shallot西芹腰果核桃肉stir fry celery, cashew and walnut鮑汁百靈菇鵝腸stir fry mushroom and goose intestine in abalone sauce椒鹽排骨spicy spare ribs剁椒魚咀stir fry