出國前英語培訓2

1、words the organs of the body: 肌肉肌肉 muscle 關節(jié)關節(jié) joint 血管血管 blood vessel 神經(jīng)神經(jīng) nerve 肺肺 lung 心臟心臟 heart 內臟內臟 inner organs 胃胃 stomach 肝臟肝臟 liver 腎臟腎臟 kidney 糞便糞便 excrement 腳腳 leg 腳掌腳掌 sole 腳趾頭腳趾頭 toe 手指甲手指甲 fingernail 腳趾甲腳趾甲 toenailwords 公共標識公共標識 business hours 營業(yè)時間營業(yè)時間 office hours 辦公時間辦公時間 entrance 入口

2、入口 exit 出口出口 push 推推 pull 拉拉 shut 此路不此路不 on 打開打開 off 關關 open 營營 pause 暫停暫停 closed 下班下班 menu 菜菜 fragile 易碎易碎 this side up 此面向上此面向上 introductions 說明說明 one street 單行道單行道keep right/left 靠左靠左/右右 buses only 只準公共汽車通過只準公共汽車通過 wet paint 油漆未干油漆未干 danger 危險危險 lost and found 失物招領處失物招領處 give way 快車先行快車先行safety f

3、irst 安全第一安全第一filling station 加油站加油站no smoking 禁止吸煙禁止吸煙no photos 請勿拍照請勿拍照no visitors 游人止步游人止步no entry 禁止入內禁止入內no admittance 閑人免進閑人免進no honking 禁止鳴喇叭禁止鳴喇叭expressions 1道謝道謝i really appreciate it.youre one in a million.youre the greatest.im truly grateful for your help.回答致謝回答致謝youre welcome.not at all.i

4、ts my pleasure.dont mention it.im glad you enjoy it.道歉道歉道歉前做準備道歉前做準備ive got something to confess. would you promise not to be angry, please.我得向你坦白一件事，不過請你不要生氣，好嗎？我得向你坦白一件事，不過請你不要生氣，好嗎？will you ever forgive me?你會原諒我嗎？你會原諒我嗎？正式道歉正式道歉sorry, im (really/so/terribly) sorry.please accept my deep apologies.

5、i didnt mean it.i will never forgive myself.please forgive me. i didnt mean to start a fight.請原諒，我本不想和你爭吵。請原諒，我本不想和你爭吵。接受道歉接受道歉thats all right.youre forgiven.thats okay.no problem, we all make mistakes.never mind./ dont worry./ forget it.i will give you another chance.道別道別take care. 保重later. 回頭見ive

6、got to go.im gonna miss you.farewell. 再會（非常隆重的說法或是開玩笑的說法）再會（非常隆重的說法或是開玩笑的說法）dont forget us.贊美贊美you have a good sense of humor.youve got a great personality.your chinese is incredible!you look nice in that color.you are my idol.you are very photogenic. 你很上相。你很上相。贊美贊美you are so smart.you have a good t

7、aste.you did a good job.were so proud of you.nice going! = you did a good job. (極其地道的表達)you really impress me. 你令我印象深刻。 教師課堂用語教師課堂用語1.讀慢一點，清楚一點。 read slowly and clearly. 2.誰想試一試？ who wants to try? 3.誰愿意到黑板上來做這道題？ who wants to do it on the blackboard? 4.做完了嗎？ have you finished? 5. 很棒！ terrific!/ wond

8、erful! / excellent! 教師課堂用語教師課堂用語6. 請給他/她一些掌聲。 please give him (her) a big hand. 7.誰來幫他/她一下？ any one can help him/ her? 8. 誰自愿回答？ any volunteers? 9.請放心/別緊張。 take it easy. 10.請勇敢/主動些。 be brave / active, please. 教師課堂用語教師課堂用語11.大家齊聲朗讀，預備，起。 lets read it together. ready, go! 12.能做出這道題嗎？ can you solve thi

9、s problem? 13.如果有問題請舉手。 put up your hands if you have any questions. 14.如果你有問題，就來問我。 ask me if you have questions. 15.你能試一下嗎？請再試一下 think it over and then give me your answer. chinese traditional festivals 1. the spring festival spring festival, the traditional chinese new years day, is chinas most i

10、mportant national holiday. almost everyone in chinas cities enjoys at least 3 days off work to celebrate spring festival, and the celebration lasts even longer in rural areas. on the day before new years day, many families decorate their front doors with a pair of couplets designating good fortune.

11、children set off firecrackers, play games and carry colorful lanterns in hand as they visit friends. dumplings are an indispensable food for northerners during their new years celebration. following dinner, most families watch special holiday variety shows on television, which last well into new yea

12、rs day. many families stay up very late, some even stay up all night, playing cards, laughing, chatting, telling stories to the children. on new years day, the children receive gifts of money in red envelopes from their parents and grandparents. southerners like to eat nian gao, which is a homonym f

13、or “higher each year” and symbolizes improvement in life, year by year. 2. lantern festival lantern festival has a history more than 2000 years. it is said that people began to mark the lantern festival in the han dynasty. in the song dynasty, the government legally established this custom as a soci

14、al rule. 2. lantern festival today, in city parks or in the open squares, various kinds of lanterns are highly hung and displayed, and place lantern, running horse lantern, flower-and-plant lantern, etc. at home, people usually eat dumplings and sweet dumplings. 3. the clear and bright festival (qin

15、gming) qingming is a traditional festival highlighted by worship at ancient graves. 清明是人們祭祀祖先、掃墓的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 qingming is not just a day of remembrance, it is also a day to celebrate the coming of spring, often by going out for a picnic. with the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dressing the world in gre

16、en. all is new, clean and fresh.the dragon boat festival the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a traditional chinese festival dedicated to the great patriotic poet qu yuan for his devotion to his native state. at the news of the poets death, the local people raced out in boats in an efforts of s

17、earching his body. in many places along rivers and on the coast today, the holiday also features dragon boat races. its a traditional to eat zongzi at that day. mid-autumn festival on the 15th of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, the moon is round and the chinese people mark their mid-autumn festival. the round shape to a chinese means family reunion. eating moon cakes is one of the important activities. double ninth festival double ninth festival falls on the ninth lunar month. it is one of the popular traditional chinese fes