一般過去時good

1、一般一般過去過去時態(tài)時態(tài)一般過去時態(tài)表示一般過去時態(tài)表示。I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現在在北京。他現在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃

2、雞蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個蘋果。個蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football

3、every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yester

4、day. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo歸納歸納Be動詞的一般過去時的肯定句動詞的一般過去時的肯定句句式：句式：主語主語+be（was/were）+其他其他 1.be 動詞的一般現在時的肯定句句式：動詞的一般現在時的肯定句句式： 肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+be+其他其他 (n., adj.等等)He is a worker.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom. He was

5、 a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.歸納歸納Be動詞的一般過去時的否定句動詞的一般過去時的否定句式：式：主語主語+be（was/were）+not+其其他他 2.be 動詞的一般現在時的否定句句式：動詞的一般現在時的否定句句式：否定句：主語否定句：主語+be+not+其他其他He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroomHe was not a worker 3 ye

6、ars ago.You were not 12 years old last year.They were not in the classroom yesterday.3.be 動詞的一般現在時的疑問句句式：動詞的一般現在時的疑問句句式： 一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Be+主語主語+其他其他?Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.Are you thirteen? Yes, I am./No, I am not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./ No, they arent. He was a wor

7、ker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.Was he a worker 3 years ago?Were you 12 years old last year?Were they in the classroom yesterday?He was a worker 3 years ago.You were 12 years old last year.They were in the classroom yesterday.He was a worker 3 yea

8、rs ago.You were 12 years old last year. 4.4.那么，一般現在時的特殊疑問句的句式和一般過去那么，一般現在時的特殊疑問句的句式和一般過去時的特殊疑問句句式是否相同呢？大家來對比以下兩時的特殊疑問句句式是否相同呢？大家來對比以下兩個句子即可個句子即可歸納歸納Be動詞的一般過去時的一般疑動詞的一般過去時的一般疑問句式：問句式： be（was/were）+主語主語+其他？其他？ How old are you?How old were you last year?所以一般過去時的所以一般過去時的特殊疑問句：疑問特殊疑問句：疑問詞詞+be（was/were）+主

9、語主語+其他其他? 2.實意動詞的一般現在時句式：實意動詞的一般現在時句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主語主語（I/We/You/They）+實義動詞實義動詞+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主語主語（He/She/It）+實義動詞三單現形式實義動詞三單現形式+其他其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：否定句：主語主語（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他 e.g.

10、 I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主語主語（He/She/It）+does +not+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Do+主語主語（I/we/you/they）+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every

11、day? Does+主語主語（he/she/it）+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑問句：疑問詞特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ do/doesdo/does+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？或是或是 疑問詞疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What d

12、o you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? 想一想：想一想：實意動詞的一般過去時的四實意動詞的一般過去時的四大句型又是什么樣的呢？大句型又是什么樣的呢？2.實義動詞的一般過去時句式：實義動詞的一般過去時句式： 肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+V-ed+其他其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.e.g. I stayed at home last Saturday. They had sports yesterday

13、. 否定句：否定句：主語主語+did+ not+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. I didnt stay at home last Saturday. Lucy didnt have sports yeaterday.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Did+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? e.g. Did he st

14、ay at home last Saturday? Did Lucy have sports yesterday?注意：實注意：實意動詞的意動詞的過去式沒過去式沒有人稱和有人稱和數的變化。數的變化。特殊疑問句：疑問詞特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ diddid+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？ What do you do on Sundays? What did she do last Sunday? 分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e結尾加結尾加d3.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先音節(jié)詞，先雙寫雙寫這個輔音字母，

15、再這個輔音字母，再加加ed .4.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y 結尾的詞結尾的詞,先先改改 y為為 i,再加再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化.(背誦背誦+聽寫聽寫)1.在以在以清輔音清輔音結尾的規(guī)則動詞后結尾的規(guī)則動詞后, -ed讀作讀作/ t /work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以濁輔音或元音濁輔音或元音結尾的規(guī)則動詞后結尾的規(guī)則動詞后, -ed讀作讀作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd/edd/3.在以在以/t/或或/d/結尾的規(guī)則動詞后結尾的規(guī)則動詞后, -ed讀作讀作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshouted

16、moved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.在過去某一時間內發(fā)生的動作：在過去某一時間內發(fā)生的動作：He home at ten oclock last night.2.表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作,常與常與often，always等表示頻度的等表示頻度的 間狀語連用：間狀語連用：I often very early at that time.3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng good deeds in his life. 雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。雷鋒同

17、志做了一生的好事。4. 表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動作表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動作,而而這一系列的動作是從現在的角度來考慮這一系列的動作是從現在的角度來考慮的的,不是從動作相互之間的關系這一角度不是從動作相互之間的關系這一角度來考慮的。（日記）來考慮的。（日記）Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.1.與與 連用：連用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before ye

18、sterday 2.與與 連用連用3.與與 連用：連用：4.與與 連用：連用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與與 連用：連用：一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞前加助動詞主語主語+didnt+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般過去時的一般疑問式在句一般過去時的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞首加助動詞didThey _(finish) their work yesterday.一般疑問句一般疑問句

19、:yesterday.Yes, they _. No, they _.?一般過去時的特殊疑問式一般過去時的特殊疑問式They finished their work last week.ABWhat did they do last week?When did they finish their work?1.外加助動詞外加助動詞后后,動詞須返回原形。動詞須返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.簡略回答用助動詞簡略回答用助動詞代替代替行為動詞。行為動詞。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, h

20、e 動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間做標志；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間做標志；一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后否定句很簡單，主語之后didntdidnt添；添；疑問句也不難，疑問句也不難，diddid放在主語前；放在主語前；如果謂語之前有如果謂語之前有diddid，謂語動詞需還原；，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是動詞若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把n

21、otnot添。添。1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25. find 26.break 27.think

22、 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. he

23、lp _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent c

24、ooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fri

25、dge. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 句型轉換：1.He had lunch at school every day last year.(否定句) He _

26、have lunch at school every day last year.2.They liked the city five years ago.（一般疑問句） _they like the city five years ago？3.She did her homework at home just now.(否定句) She _ do her homework at home just now.4.We had a good time last Sunday.(一般疑問句) _ you have a good time last Sunday?didntDid didntdidF

27、ind the mistakes and correct them 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday. 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ 3.They dont climb the hill yesterday. 4.Kate didnt played badminton yesterday morning. 5. We go to the museum last month. carriedDid didntdidnt playwentBobs Day Bob got up at 7:30 yesterday morning. After breakfast, he went to school at 8:10 by bus. He got to school at 8:45.He had his first class at 9:00.He had lunch at 12:30 at school. After school, he played football with his cla