初三交際用語2

1、英語交際用語特殊答語 1. No way 沒門，決不可能 2. No problem 回答請求（很愿意去做）3. No wonder 難怪 4. Forget it 沒關(guān)系（應(yīng)答道歉）；忘掉它吧；算了吧；就當(dāng)我沒說 5. I cant help it/it cant be helped實在沒辦法，無可避免 I always get angry with them, I just cant help it.6. Got it 懂了知道了 7. I mean it我是認(rèn)真的 8. Thats it 正是這樣，這才是要點 9. With pleasure非常愿意 10. (Its）my pleasu

2、re不用謝 11. Not likely ! 不可能; 不行！ Me? Join the army? Not likely ! 我?參軍?沒門兒!12. Not really 不全是，不很; 不會吧 A：Are you busy now? 你現(xiàn)在忙嗎?B：Oh, not really. Why? 哦，不怎么忙，有什么事? A：Hes leaving tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。B：Not really. 不會吧。 13. Not exactly! 不很; 不完全如此 A：Do you mean to say hell refuse us? 你的意思是說他會拒絕我們? B：Not exa

3、ctly. 不完全如此。 A：So you missed the meeting. 所以你就錯過了這次會議。 B：Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是這樣， 我在散會前五分鐘趕到了那兒。 14. Come on 催促，鼓勵; 算了吧，得了吧 (Oh, come on ,dont lie to me.算了吧，得了吧，別撒謊.) 15. Why not 好哇，干嘛不 （同意建議）16. Help yourself隨便吃，自己拿、取 17. How come?怎么會呢（驚訝）How come you didn&#

4、39;t come to join us last night?為什么你昨天晚上不來和我們一起玩呢？18. So what? 那又怎樣 19. What for? 為了什么 20. What if？如果.將會怎么樣？ What if it is true? 如果這是真的又該如何呢？21. Its a deal成交 22. Its my treat我請客 23. I cant agree more完全同意 24. It depends看情況，視而定 25. (Its)Up to you 由你決定吧 26. Absolutely完全可以 27.Go ahead開始吧，請吧一、 Never mind

5、與Not at all 例1 Sorry, I made a mistake again. _. Practise more and youll succeed.A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Dont mention it 例2 Do you mind if I record your lecture? _.Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, youd bet

6、ter not 分析 AC。Not at all一點也不介意,不用謝,是請求允許和致謝應(yīng)答語,用來應(yīng)答“Would/Do you mind .”或“Thanks”;Never mind沒關(guān)系,用法同(It)Doesnt matter,是遺憾和抱歉的應(yīng)答語,用來應(yīng)答“Im sorry .或I apologize .”。  二、 My pleasure與With pleasure 例3 Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you.  _.A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear

7、 that C. No,thanks D. Its OK 例4 Would you take this along to the office for me? _.A. With pleasure B. Thats right C. Never mind D. Dont mention it 分析 AA。My pleasure同Its a pleasure,是致謝應(yīng)答語,譯作“不用謝”,類似表達(dá)還有Not at all,Its/Thats all right,Youre welcome,Thats OK,Dont

8、mention it等;With pleasure是請求應(yīng)答語,譯作“樂意效勞、非常愿意”,同No problem。  三、 Forget it與No problem 例5 How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right 例6 Im sorry to have kept you waiting. _,Bill.A. Your

9、e welcome B. Go ahead C. Dont mention it D. No problem 分析 BD。Forget it共有三種意義:休想、 不可能;沒關(guān)系、別在意;別提它了,表不愿重復(fù)所說之話。No problem用于回答對方的感謝或道歉,譯作“沒什么”;也用于對別人的請求欣然接受,譯作“沒問題”。  四、 Take your time與Take it easy 例7 I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. _.A. D

10、ont be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time 例8 Doctor, I feel a little bit worried. _. Youll be well soon. A. Forget it B. Make it C. Get it D. Take it easy 分析 DD。Take your time安慰對方不要急,慢慢來,可譯作“不急”,反義詞為Hurry up/Come on; Take it easy安慰對

11、方不要生氣、緊張不安,可譯作“沒什么”。  五、 Go ahead與Yes,help yourself及Why not 例9 Could I use your computer for a few moments, please? _. Im not using it myself.A. Come on B. It depends C. Go ahead D. Thats great 例10 Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? _A. How come?&#

12、160;B. Take your time. C. Yes, go on. D. Yes, help yourself. 例11 How about putting some pictures into the report? _ A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter. 分析 CDB。Go ahead當(dāng)然可以,干吧、做吧、用吧等,是請求允許的應(yīng)答語,準(zhǔn)許對方使用;Yes, help

13、yourself同意對方使用,不過,讓對方自己動手取;Why not表贊成,譯作“為什么不”,同意對方的提議或想法,同I cant agree more或It cant be better,還可用以提出建議,即為“何不”,表示反詰。  六、 Good luck與Congratulations 例12 Im taking my driving test tomorrow. _!A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 例13 My daughter ha

14、s passed the college entrance exam. _ She is really intelligent. A. Well done! B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself. D. Have fun! 分析 BB。Good luck祝你好運,用以表示祝愿,但事情尚未發(fā)生。對方則可使用“The same to you/You,too”予以應(yīng)答;Congratulations祝賀對方已取得成功,譯作“恭喜”。 七、 So what與What for 例14 Andrew

15、 wont like it, you know. _? I dont care what Andrew thinks! A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how 例15 Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer? _?A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. How come 分析 AA。So what,那又怎樣,表無所謂或不關(guān)心;What for表原因,譯

16、作“為何”,相當(dāng)于why,表“為什么”,還可表某物有何用途。八、 Come on與Cheer up  例16 Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny. _, Tommy. You can do it!A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. Thats Ok 例17 Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure you

17、ll make it.A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up 分析 CD。Come on有多種意義:用作命令或督促,譯作“快點、加油、加把勁”;用作挑戰(zhàn)語,表鼓勵、煽動,譯作“打呀、來呀、高興點”等;了解對方所說不是事實,譯 作“別逗了、算了吧”;Cheer up表鼓勵對方打起精神,不要心灰意冷,要振作些。  九、 Its(all)up to you與It depends  例18 Shall we go to the art exhibiti

18、on right away? _.A. Its your opinion B.I dont mind C. Its all up to you D. That s your decision 例19 How often do you eat out? _,but usually once a week.A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking 分析 CB。Its (all) up to you你看著辦吧,表說話

19、者無所謂或無權(quán)作出決定,靠對方自己作出決斷;It depends視情況而定,表目前尚不確定,待情況發(fā)展而定。  十、 How come與Guess what 例20 Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning. _? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A. How come B. So what C. why not D. What for 例21 David has been in hig

20、h spirits these days. _He should win the first prize in the composition contest. A. How come? B. How is it? C. Guess what! D. No wonder 分析 AC。How come “怎么會呢”,對已發(fā)生的事情表示驚訝和不解;Guess what表你猜猜發(fā)生了什么事,用于說出令人感到驚訝的事情前。  十一、 Im afraid not,for .與Id like/love to . but .&#

21、160;例22 Would you like to join us in the game? _, for I have to attend a meeting.A. I will B. Id like to C. I wont D. Im afraid not 例23 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. Id like to B. I like it&#

22、160;C. I dont D. I will 分析 DA。以下交際用語均表婉言謝絕:Thats very kind of you,but .;Id like/love to,but .;Thanks,but .;Sounds great,but .;Im afraid not,for .,但須注意后續(xù)連詞的差異以及前后邏輯關(guān)系。  十二、 Certainly, Exactly, (That/It)Sounds great與Not really 例24 People should stop using their cars and start

23、using public transport. _. The roads are too crowded as it is. A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine 例25 May I ask you a question after class, Sir? _,but not during my lunch break.A. Im sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead 例26 Shall we go

24、out for dinner tonight? _.A. You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time 例27 Did you have a good time in Thailand last week? _,it was too hot.A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. Youre right 分析 BCCA。Certainly是

25、對別人請求的應(yīng)答語,相當(dāng)于Of course,you can或Sure;Exactly 則表示完全贊同別人的觀點,即agree with sb. completely,可譯作“的確”;(That/It) sounds great用以對別人的提議或想法進(jìn)行評價,譯作“好主意”;Not really不,不全是,同No或Not completely,用以對說話對象的觀點進(jìn)行修正或補充。 No problem的口語用法 1. 用于回答感謝(主要用于美國英語中)，意為：不用謝； 別客氣；沒什么。如： A：Thank you very much. 非常感謝你。 B：No problem. 沒什么

26、。2. 用于回答道歉(主要用于美國英語中)，意為：沒關(guān)系； 沒什么。如： A：Excuse me for smoking here. 請原諒我在這兒抽煙了。 B：No problem. 沒關(guān)系。 A：Im sorry to have kept you waiting. 對不起讓你久等了。 B：No problem. 沒關(guān)系。 3. 用來表示同意或愉快地回答請求，意為：沒問題；小事一樁。如： A：Could you post the letter for me? 請幫我寄這封信好嗎? B：No problem. 沒問題。 A：Would you mind my keeping it for another week?我可以再借一個星期嗎? B：No problem. 沒問題。 4. 用來表示有能力做某事，意為：沒問題；不在話下。如： A：Can you make a kite? 你會做風(fēng)箏嗎? B：No problem. 沒問題。A：Can you