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1、常用固定短語(一)冠詞短語 不 定冠詞-固定短語Have a look看 一看 Have a walk 散步 =Take a walk Have a break 休息一下= Take a break Have a try 試試 Have a bath 洗澡 =Take a bath Have a swim 游泳 Have a word with和 說句話Take a rest休息 Make a choice 作出選擇 Make a decision做決定、下決心Make a plan制定計(jì)戈IMake a study研究 一下 All of a sudden 突然 In a word 簡而言之
2、 A great many= A good many 許多 A number of 許 多、若干Do a good deed做好事 Go for a walk 出去散步 As a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 Pay a visit to 參觀 In a hurry 匆忙的 As a result of 由 于、因?yàn)?Once upon a time 從前 Once in a while 偶爾、不時(shí) After a while 不久、過一會(huì) Have a word with和 說句話 One at a time 一 次一個(gè) Be a waste of 浪費(fèi) At a loss不知所措I
3、n a sense在某種意 義上 Lend a hand 幫助 As a rule 照例Dream a sweet dream 做舌甘夢 Smile an attractive smile 笑的迷人 Fight a hard fight進(jìn)行艱苦的斗爭 Die a glorious death 光榮犧牲 Sleep a sound sleep 睡的很香 Live a happy life過著幸福生活定冠詞-固定短語On the other hand 另一方面 For the time being 暫時(shí) At the beginning of在開始時(shí)Leave college大學(xué)畢業(yè) At tab
4、le 就餐By heart 熟記、默記 Beyond hope 毫無希望In honour of為紀(jì)念、為 慶祝In short總之On sale待售 Under way進(jìn)行中On arrival至1J達(dá) By chance偶然、意外地By accident 偶然 Take heart 振作、鼓 起勇氣Lose heart失去信心Out of place不恰當(dāng)?shù)?、不合適的 Make use of 利用Make the bed 整理床鋪 At the end of 在 結(jié)尾時(shí) At the foot of 在 腳卜Keep the peace維護(hù) 和平 At the moment 此時(shí) At t
5、he back of 在 后面 Strike the eye 引人注目At the same time同時(shí) By the way 順便提及 Burn the night oil 開夜車 Put the blame on 歸咎于 On the other side of 在- 另一邊 On the contrary 相反 On the spot當(dāng)場On the air在廣播 On the increase 不斷增加 On the farm在農(nóng)場On the radio通過無 線電Take the place of代替、接 替By the end of至?xí)r為止 The other day 幾天前
6、Break the ice 打破沉默 In the middle of 在 中間In the open在露天In the dark 在暗中 In the form of 以 形式,Fall in the habit of 養(yǎng)成 的習(xí)慣 With the exception of 除 夕卜The day before yesterday 前天 In the whole 總之 零冠詞 固定詞組At dawn拂曉 At daybreak 黎明 At sunset 日 落、晚年At dusk黃昏(Dark 黑暗)In danger 垂危 In debt 欠債On foot走路Be in bed臥 床
7、Be at church 做禮拜 Be at class Be at school Be at hospital Leave word 留言Go to class Go to college Go to school Go to university 上大學(xué) In jail坐牢On second thoughts經(jīng)深思熟慮后 By means of 通過 Come into power 上 臺Putinto practice付諸實(shí)踐Do damage to 給 造成傷害 In modern times 當(dāng)代 In use 使用 Take medicine 服藥 In search of 尋找
8、Make room for 為騰出空間Word came that消息 傳來Step by step逐步地 Shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 Week by week 一周一周 From time to time 有時(shí) From morning till night 從早至1J晚 Day and night 日夜/ 整天 Little by little 漸 漸 Side by side 并捫F、并肩 Heart and soul全心全意Arm in arm臂挽臂 Hour after hour 連續(xù)地 From door to door 挨家挨戶地 From north to
9、 south 從北到南一冠只差意差千里In case of以防In the case of在.的情況/就.來說 In front of在.的正前面In the front of在.里面的前部In hospital 住院In the hospital在那所醫(yī)院(住院/工 作)In charge of負(fù)責(zé)、管理In the charge of由.負(fù)責(zé)、由.管理 In prison 坐牢my(12) child, 秘)。(13)goodbookotherIn the prison在那所監(jiān)獄In bed臥床In the bed在床上In class在上課In the class在這個(gè)班里 In off
10、ice 執(zhí)政In the office 在辦公室里 In future 從 今以后In the future將來某時(shí)In sight ( of )看見 In the sight of 在.看來By day在白天By the day 按天計(jì)算At table在吃飯At the table在桌旁Go to sea當(dāng)水手 =become a sailor Go to the sea 至【J海 邊去Go to college上大學(xué) Go to the college 至吠學(xué)去 Go to church 做禮拜Go to the church去教堂 Go to bed 睡覺 Go to the bed
11、去床 邊Go to court起訴、朝見君王Go to the court 去法院 Go to prison 入 獄 Go to the prison 去監(jiān)獄 Live on farm 務(wù)農(nóng) Live on the farm 住在農(nóng) 場 Leave school 輟學(xué) Leave the school離校 On earth究竟、在世上 On the earth 在地球上 Out of question 毫無疑問 Out of the question不可能的0n land在陸地 上 On the land 在土地上 Take place 發(fā)生、舉行 Take the place of 代替、取
12、代Two of us我們當(dāng)中其 中兩人The two of us就我們兩人 In fashion 流行、時(shí)髦 In the fashion趕時(shí)髦、隨大流In force有 效的、在實(shí)施中In the force在軍 隊(duì)服役In place of代替In the place of 在.位置上In possession of占有、擁有持有 In the possession of 被.占有/掌管 On fire著火、發(fā)怒On the fire在火爐上、在審議中 On occasion ( s) 有事On the occasion of 借.之際/趁.機(jī)會(huì)On watch 值班On the watc
13、h留神、密切注視on the whole = in general 大體上 as a whole = altogether 全部地 , for a moment 一會(huì)兒(表持續(xù))for the moment 暫時(shí) by sea 乘船 by thesea在海邊二、真題單句歸納(1 ) After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened.(2) I decided to climb the tree to see where we were.(3) Some people read the books or watch television wh
14、ile others have sports.(4) Good health is person 'ms ost valuable possession.(5) Modern people know more about the health , have better food , and live in clearer surroundings.(6) There is public library in every town in Britain.(7) Maybe you could come during a winter holidays.(8) Today I visit
15、ed the Smiths first visit to a American family.(8 ) Each player must obey captain,who is the leader of the team.(10) I Itla ke this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday.(11) Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.For example , when I was a the rain was a mystery
16、(奧We may be one family and live under a same roof.(14) As everyone knows,it 4s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.(15) My teacher advised me to keep my diary.(16) When I was boy , the most exciting thing was to celebrate the Spring Festival.(16) On Thursday I will have to decide wh
17、at I want to do over a weekend.(18 ) Ten minutes later,the firemen came and put out fire.(19) As we all left home at early age ,三、模擬單句演練(1 ) Her sister, who is nurse, will marry one of the doctors in the hospital.(20) It was such wonderful dinner that we enjoyed it very much.(21) It was raining hard
18、 ,so I had to borrow a umbrella.(4 ) My friend Mary comes from an European country.(5) Mr Smith used to be physics teacher till he turned writer.(6) In small village like this, everybody knows everybody else.(7) Only few of the children can read such books.(8) For long time neither of us spoke to each other.(9) Look , a girl in blue is my cousin.(10 ) Look ! A car has stopped there. A car is beautiful.(11) She asked whether we came from a same city.(12) The mountain was covered with the snow all the year round.(13) 13 ) You don 't know whatwonderful time we 1 ve had.(14) People made the f
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