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1、人教版英語復(fù)習(xí)專題七年級(jí)英語完形填空(較難)一、七年級(jí)英語完形填空1.完形填空Dear Annie,Thank you your letter. Tm glad you like your school.I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things 4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we have 5 On Tuesday afte

2、rnoon some of 6 have a 7 classand on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice 8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like anEnglish teacher. Isn't it great?On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to

3、 the parks and have a good time with my family there.Yours,Henry1. A. toB. ofC. forD. with2. A. toB. onC. forD. with3. A. hasB. havingC. haveD. had4. A. doingB. doesC. doD. to do5. A. sportB. sportsC. some sport D. a sport6. A. weB. usC. themD. they7. A. singB. singsC singingD. sang8. A. speakB. to

4、speakC. speaksD. speaking9. A. to talk B. talkC. talksD. talking10. A. don't B. doesn'tC. notD. can't【答案】(1)C: (2) A; (3) C: (4)D: (5) B: (6) B: (7) C; (8) D; (9)A; (10) A:【解析】【分析】文章大意:安妮寫給丹尼的信,介紹了她一周的學(xué)習(xí)生活和周末的活動(dòng) 情況。(1)句意:感謝你的來信。thank you for,因某事而感激某人,固定搭配,故答案是C。(2)句意:我從周一到周五上課、from.to.,從

5、.到.固定短語,故答案是A.(3)句意:我們上午上四節(jié)課,下午上三節(jié)課。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),空缺處是句子的謂語,主語we是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是C。(4)句意:放學(xué)后我們有許多是要做。本句句子主干結(jié)構(gòu)完整,空缺處需要定語修飾 things, 一般作后置定語使用動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案是D.(5)句意:星期一和星期三下午餓哦們進(jìn)行體育鍛煉。have sports進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,固定 短語,故答案是B。(6)句意:在星期二下午,我們中的一些人上唱歌課。A.我們,主格人稱代詞:B.我們. 賓格人稱代詞;C.他們,賓格人稱代詞:D.they他們,主格人稱代詞。短文在介紹作者自 己的學(xué)校生活,所以是

6、說我們中的一些人。介詞Of后跟賓格人稱代詞,故答案是九(7)句意:在星期二下午,我們中的一些人上唱歌課。空缺處是句子的修飾語,應(yīng)是使 用非謂語形式,C是非謂語形式動(dòng)名詞,故答案是C。(8)句意:我們練習(xí)說英語。practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事,因此使用動(dòng)名詞形式,故答 案是Do(9)句意:我的中國(guó)朋友想跟我用英語談話。would like后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,固定用法。故 答案是A。(10)句意:星期六和星期天我們不去上學(xué)。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句,主語為復(fù)數(shù), 應(yīng)使用don't構(gòu)成否定。故答案是A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,

7、然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。2.根據(jù)短文,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。Tom lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. He is seven years old now, and begins to school this autumn. It*s far 2 from their shop and his father 3 him to school every day. So he 4 never late fo

8、r school and his teachers all like him.It's Monday today, Miss Hunt is teaching them to 5 from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count 6 Miss Hunt is happy and 7 廣How many people arethere in your 8, Sam?”Sam stands up and saysTwo, Miss Hunt.”“9 are they?"“My father and my mother

9、.”"Oh?" Miss Hunt is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.”“But now 1 am not10.1 am at school, you know!”1. A. goB. goesC. to goD. go to2. A. awayB. fromC. toD. around3. A. walksB. bringsC. carriesD. drives4. A. doesB. isC. doesn'tD. isn't5. A. countB. wantC.

10、 knowD. ask6. A. itB. themC. theyD. its7. A. answersB. saiesC. tellsD. asks8. A. houseB. homeC. familyD. room9. A. WhoseB. WhatC. WhichD. Who10. A. at school B. in class C. at home D. after school【答案】(1)C; (2) A: (3) D; (4) B; (5) A: (6) B; (7) D; (8) C: (9)D: (10) C:【解析】【分析】句意:他現(xiàn)在7歲,今年秋季開始上學(xué)了。begin

11、 to do sth開始做某事,故選C.句意:離他們的商店很遠(yuǎn)。farawayfrom離.遠(yuǎn),故選A。句意:他父親每天開車送他去學(xué)校。walk走路:bring帶來;carry攜帶;drive開車。故 選D。句意:所以他從不上學(xué)遲到。be late遲到。故選B.句意:今天是星期一,Hunt小姐教他們從一數(shù)到十。count數(shù)數(shù):want想要:know知 道:ask問。故選A。句意:Sam正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。很快他會(huì)數(shù)了。表示從1到10,故用B。句意:Hunt小姐很高興,問道:answer回答:say說;tell告訴;ask問。根據(jù)引號(hào)的內(nèi) 容可知是一個(gè)問題,故選D。句意:“你們家有多少人,Sam。”根據(jù)

12、下文可知問家庭人口,故選C。句意:Sam站起來回答說:"兩個(gè)"。"他們是誰?”故填D。(10)句意:但是我現(xiàn)在不在家,我在學(xué)校。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思 想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān) 系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí) 答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通 順,語意連貫。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。I like my

13、school life very much this year. The teachers are 1, and all of the studentsstudy very hard. We 2 a lot of things.Do you know what my favourite subject is? It*s 3! I always love numbers. I count(數(shù))a lot. When I 4 for a walk, I count bicycles. I count trees. I count birds. I count5 I can see.I am ver

14、y happy when I 6 my timetable for this year, Maths is my first class everyMonday. When I go to school on Monday 7, I'm always happy. Tm never 8 forclass, Maths is my favourite subject, 9 Art is my second favourite. We have art on Tuesday. In the art class, I can draw beautiful pictures. It alway

15、s makes me 10 our beautiful world. The art class is so wonderful.1. A. niceB. badC. sad2. A. hearB. listenC. learn3. A. ChineseB. MathsC. English4. A. goB. comeC. give5. A. something B. some things C. everything6. A. lookB. seeC. give7. A. afternoon B. eveningC. morning8. A. earlyB.goodC. late9. A.

16、becauseB.orC. and10. A. hearB.feeC.sound【答案】(1)A; (2) C; (3) B; (4) A: (5) C: (6) B; (7) C; (8) C: (9) C; (10) B;【解析】【分析】主要講了作者喜歡今年學(xué)校生活的原因。(1)句意:老師是好的。A.好的:B.壞的:C.悲傷的。根據(jù)前句可知作者喜歡今年的學(xué)校 生活,原因之一是老師是好的,故選A。(2)句意:我們學(xué)習(xí)很多東西。A.聽說:B.聽;C.學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前句可知學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí), 學(xué)習(xí)很多東西,故選C。(3)句意:它是數(shù)學(xué)。A.語文;B.數(shù)學(xué):C.英語。根據(jù)后句I always love

17、numbers.額喜歡 數(shù)字,可知是數(shù)學(xué),故選(4)句意:當(dāng)我去散步時(shí)我數(shù)自行車。A.去;B.來;C.給。go for a walk去散步,故選A。(5)句意:我可以數(shù)我可以看到的一切。A.一些事情;B.一些東西:C.一切。所有事情, 所有東西。作者喜歡數(shù)數(shù),可以數(shù)看到的一切,故選C。(6)句意:當(dāng)我看見今年我的時(shí)間表時(shí)我是非常高興的。A.看:B.看見;C.給。看見時(shí)間 表,look at sth.看:see sth.看見,故選(7)句意:當(dāng)我周一早上去上學(xué)時(shí)我總是高興的。A.下午;B.晚上;C.早上。根據(jù)常識(shí)可 知早上去上學(xué),故選C。(8)句意:我從不遲到。A.早:B.好:C.晚。be la

18、te for class上課遲到,故選C。(9)句意:并且美術(shù)是我的第二喜歡的科目。A.因?yàn)椋籅.或者;C.和。根據(jù)前句Maths is my favourite subject數(shù)學(xué)是最喜歡的科目,美術(shù)是第二喜歡的科目,前后句表示并列,所以 用and,故選Co(10)句意:它總是讓我感受我們漂亮的世界。A.聽說;B.感覺,感覺:C.聽起來。作者 畫的漂亮的圖畫可以讓作者感受世界,故選丸【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出

19、 一個(gè)最佳答案。An hour in the morning is worth (值)two in the evening. Every morning before the 1comes out, students have to get up. Parents often say, "Be quick, or you will be 2 We often dress, wash and 3 teeth in a hurry. Usually parents cook 4 for us at home, but now, as we can buy many 5 of breakf

20、ast outside, our parents often give us somemoney and we can 6 what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is7. Everyone walks quickly, and 8 you might find people running. We can see people 9 breakfast on the buses before. But these days, 10 people eat on the buses. Youngpeople are busy w

21、orking or studying. What about the 11 people? Most of them are inthe parks. They are 12 morning exercises. Some are doing kung fu, some are playing ball games, some are 13 and dancing, and others are running or doing 14 that suit (適合)them. Everyone has something to do in the morning. Morning is 15,

22、so pleasemake good use of it.1. A. sonB. sunC. movieD. shop2. A. youngB. oldC. earlyD.late3. A. wearB. useC. brushD. wash4. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. supper5. A. symbolsB. kindsC. drinksD. places6. A. learnB. readC. wishD. buy7. A. busyB. relaxedC. tiredD. smart8. A. neverB. sometimes C. usual

23、ly D. often9. A. makeB. cookC. haveD. enjoy10. A. everyB. anyC. someD. no11. A. youngB. oldC. littleD. shy12. A. goingB. keepingC. doingD. reading13. A. drinkingB. eatingC. having D. singing14. A. lessonsB. dishesC. sports D. rules15. A. interesting B. scaryC. boring D. important【答案】(1)B; (2) D; (3)

24、 C; (4)A: (5) B; (6) D; (7) B; (8) B; (9)C; (10) C; (11) B: (12) C; (13) D; (14) C; (15) D:【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是早上的時(shí)間是非常重要的,學(xué)生們?cè)缙饘W(xué)習(xí),其他人 們?cè)缟洗颐Φ娜スぷ?。老年人在公園里做運(yùn)動(dòng)、唱歌、跳舞等。我們要利用好早上的這段 時(shí)間,因?yàn)樵缟弦粋€(gè)小時(shí)相當(dāng)于晚上兩個(gè)小時(shí)。(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:每天早上太陽出來之前,學(xué)生們就必須起床。son兒 子:sun太陽;movie電影;shop商店。根據(jù)句意可知,學(xué)生們起床特別早,太陽出來之 前就起來了。故選丸(2)考查形容詞及語境的

25、理解。句意:家長(zhǎng)們經(jīng)常說:快點(diǎn),否則你就遲到了。young年 輕的:old老的:early早的:late晚的,遲到。根據(jù)句意可知,如果不快一點(diǎn)就要遲到了。 故選D。(3)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:我們經(jīng)常就會(huì)馬上穿衣服、洗臉、刷牙。wear穿: use使用;brush刷;wash洗。根據(jù)空后teeth可知,這句話說的是起床后洗臉、刷牙。故 選Co(4)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:通常父母為我們?cè)诩易鲈顼垺reakfast早飯:lunch 午飯:dinner晚飯;supper晚飯。根據(jù)文意可知,這篇短文中講的是早上起床之后的事 情,所以這里應(yīng)該是吃早飯。故選A.(5)考查名詞及語境的理解。句

26、意:但是現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)槲覀兡茉谕舛I到很多種類的早飯, 我們的父母就經(jīng)常給我們錢,讓我們?nèi)ベI自己喜歡吃的東西。symbols象征,標(biāo)志:kinds 種類:drinks飲料;places地方。根據(jù)句意可知,現(xiàn)在我們?cè)谕饷婺苜I到各種各樣的早餐, 所以父母就不在家里做了。這里說的是早飯的種類多。故選丸(6)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,因?yàn)槲覀兡茉谕舛I到很多種類的早飯, 我們的父母就經(jīng)常給我們錢,我們可以去買自己喜歡吃的東西。learn學(xué)習(xí);read閱讀: wish希望;buy買。根據(jù)句意可知,父母給我們錢去買早餐。故選D。(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:在早上的道路上,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人

27、是放松的。 busy忙的:relaxed放松的;tired累的:smart聰明的。根據(jù)下面的文意可知,在早上這個(gè) 時(shí)候,人們都非常的忙碌,人們走得非常快,甚至還有人跑。由此可知,沒有人是放松 的,故選B,(8)考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:每個(gè)人都走得很快,有時(shí)候你甚至?xí)l(fā)現(xiàn)人們?cè)谂堋?never從不:sometimes有時(shí)候;usually通常;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)文意可知,早上的時(shí)候, 人們都非常忙碌,有時(shí)候會(huì)看到人們?cè)谂堋9蔬x丸(9)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:以前我們可以看到很多人在公交車上吃早飯。make 制造:cook做飯;have吃;enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是人們?cè)诠?/p>

28、交車上吃早 飯。故選C。(10)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,一些人在公交車上吃早飯。every每一 個(gè):any一些,常用在否定句中;some一些,常用在肯定句中:no沒有。根據(jù)句意可知選 Co(11)考查形容詞及語境的理解°句意:年輕人忙著工作和學(xué)習(xí),那么老人呢? young年 輕人:old老的:little小的;shy害羞的。上句話說到的是年輕人,這里應(yīng)該是老人。故選(12)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:大多數(shù)老人都在公園里,他們?cè)谧鲈绮佟oing去; keeping保持:doing做;reading讀,閱讀。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說老人們?cè)缟系臅r(shí)候去公 園做早操。doin

29、g morning exercises做早操。故選Co(13)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解°句意:一些人在練功夫,一些人在玩球,還有一些人在唱 歌、跳舞。drinking喝水;eating吃飯;having吃,有:singing唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知,這句 話描寫的是早上老人們都在做些什么,根據(jù)空后的dancing可知,這里是唱歌。故選D,(14)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:其他人在跑步或者做適合他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)。lessons課: dishes菜;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)文意可知,老年人早上的時(shí)候經(jīng)常鍛煉身體,他 們做一些適合他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故應(yīng)該選C.(15)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意

30、:早上的時(shí)間是很重要的,因此要好好利用。 interesting有趣的:scary害怕的;boring令人厭煩的;important重要的。根據(jù)文意可知, 這篇短文第一句話就告訴我們,早上一小時(shí)相當(dāng)于晚上兩小時(shí),所以早上的時(shí)間是很重要 的,我們要好好利用。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】日常生活類短文。首先要要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想,注意文中前后段 落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認(rèn)真分析,注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān) 系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容 體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。5.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B

31、、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much (太多) and he doesn*t like sports.In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke (可樂),too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 4 eats

32、some ice-cream. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy.I want to help Tom to be 6, So I say, "Let's go to 7 tennis, Tom/“Oh, it's 8/ Tom says.“What about volleyball?#71 ask."It's difficult/ 9 says.“Well, I think you can play 10 well/ I say.“Sure, it's easy

33、for me.”We have a good day playing ping-pong.1. A. butB. andC. soD. then2. A. carrotB. milkC eggsD. apple3. A. callsB. eatsC. meetsD. knows4. A. nowB. onlyC. reallyD. always5.A. areB. isC. beD. can6. A. tidyB. firstC. easyD. healthy7. A. playB. spellC. askD. see8. A. relaxing B. funC. boringD. inter

34、esting9. A. 1B. heC. itD. she10. A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. ping-pong【答案】(1)A: (2) C; (3) B; (4) D; (5) B; (6) D; (7) A; (8) C: (9)B: (10) D:【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一個(gè)好男孩,他吃得太多并且不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)句 意可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選A。(2)句意:在早上他吃三個(gè) 和一些而包。three三個(gè),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選Co(3)句意:午餐他 兩個(gè)漢堡包和一些雞肉。根據(jù)句意可知選B。(4)句意:晚餐他吃米飯和沙拉。在

35、那之后他 吃一些冰淇淋。A.now現(xiàn)在:B.only僅僅,只:C.really真地;D.always總是。根據(jù)句意可知選D.(5) be good for對(duì).有好處。主語為food (不可數(shù)名詞),be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。(6)我想幫助他 o A.tidy整潔的;B.first第一;C.easy簡(jiǎn)單的;D.healthy健康的。湯姆的問題是吃太多和不愛運(yùn)動(dòng)。所以應(yīng)該是幫助他變健康。故選D。< 7) play tennis 打網(wǎng)球。故選 A。(8)句意:哦,它很 o A.relaxing令人輕松的:B.fun有趣的;C.boring無聊的,枯燥 的:D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下

36、一句"What about volleyball?打排球怎么樣?”可知他不喜歡 (打網(wǎng)球),故選C。(9)說話人為Tom湯姆(男),用人稱代詞he代替。故選B。(10)根據(jù)最后一句"We have a good day playing ping-pong.我們愉快地打了一天的乒乓 球c 可知選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語或句子來判斷。 注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順, 進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤。6.完形填空。通讀下面的短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)填空,使短 文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完

37、整。Hi, my name is Greg Heffley, Nice to 1 you. Greg is my first name and Heffley is2 last name. Tm middle school student.Here is a picture of my family. There are 3 people in it. My father 4 tall. His name is Frank. 5 woman in the photo is Susan. She is my mother. My parents have three sons. I am the

38、 6 son. I have two brothers. They are Rodrick 7 Manny. Manny is my younger brother.1. A. say B. have C. meet2. A. my B. hisC. her3. A. three B. four C. five4. A. am B. isC. are5. A. AB. AnC. The6. A. first B. middle C. last7. A. and B. too C. not【答案】(1) C; (2) A; (3) C; (4) B: (5) C: (6) B: (7) A:【解

39、析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文通過一張照片介紹了格雷格赫夫利及他的家人。(1)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:見到你很高興。say說,have有,meet遇見,Nice to meet you.見 到你很高興。常見的打招呼用語。故選C。(2)代詞辨析。句意:格雷格是我的第一名字,赫夫利是我的最后名字。my我,his他 的,her她的,根據(jù)Greg is my first name ,可知此處是介紹我自己,故選A。(3)數(shù)詞辨析。句意:里而有五個(gè)人。three三個(gè),four四個(gè),five五個(gè),根據(jù)下文介紹 了我父母,我父母有三個(gè)孩子,可知照片里有五個(gè)人,故選C。(4)系動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我父親很高。主語是My f

40、ather,第三人稱單數(shù),系動(dòng)詞be用 is,故選Bo(5)冠詞辨析。句意:照片中的這個(gè)女人是我的母親。指談話雙方都知道的人或物的名詞 前用定冠詞the,故選C。(6)形容詞辨析。句意:我是中間的兒子。first第一,middle中間的,last最后的,根據(jù) Manny is my younger brother,可知Rodrick是哥哥,所以我是第二個(gè)兒子,故選B。(7)詞義辨析O句意:他們是Manny和Rodricko在肯定句中表示"和",用and,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解完形填空的方法,要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的 背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信

41、息,充分利用各種線索,語法知識(shí),以及句子之間 的關(guān)系,詞的搭配,結(jié)合上下文背景語境,結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。二、七年級(jí)英語任務(wù)型閱讀7.任務(wù)型閱讀Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks(分?jǐn)?shù)),.However; her teacher writes on the report card: 11, but she talks too much in class. I think it may help her change this bad

42、habit.11Nina*s dad signs (簽字)the report card.: Hl want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!11A. I have an ideaB. Nina is a clever little girlC. There are many on itD. He writes a note on the backE. Nina's mother talks too much【答案】C; B: A; D【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea

43、我不知道。B. Nina is a clever little girl妮娜是個(gè)聰明的小女孩°C. There are many "A"5 on it 上面有很多"A"D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面寫了張紙條。E. Nina's mother talks too much妮娜的媽媽說的太多。(1)根據(jù)She gets good marks (分?jǐn)?shù)).可知成績(jī)很好,因此成績(jī)報(bào)告單上的A很多,故 答案是C。(2)根據(jù)but she talks too much in class.可知這是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的

44、句子,因此推斷前面的句子 是對(duì)妮娜進(jìn)行正面評(píng)價(jià)的。故答案是B.(3)根據(jù)I think it may help her change this bad habit.可知,空3應(yīng)該敘述與幫她改變壞習(xí) 慣相關(guān)內(nèi)容。故答案是A。(4)根據(jù) Nina's dad signs (簽字)the report card.Ml want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!1'可知缺處的所表達(dá)意思是,后而這句話是寫在哪里 的。故答案是Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】五選四的答案選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子,因此,我們

45、可以通過句子的完整 性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外,通過閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出 跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。8 .閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的信息,完成閱讀摘記。Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. What*s your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often s

46、nows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. It*s beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field (場(chǎng)地)is green, too!Kate: Strawbe

47、rries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag (國(guó)旗)is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue. That's my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm (平

48、靜).When I'm unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.(1) What does the underlined word "soccer" mean in Chinese?A.籃球B.足球C.排球D.乒兵球(2)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文,在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)完成下列表格。(無需填寫 單詞)NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colourA. red B. gree

49、n C. blue D. white【答案】(1)B(2) D; B: A: C【解析】【分析】短文大意:我們的世界有各種各樣的顏色,他們使世界豐富多彩,下而 是幾個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)關(guān)于顏色的一些觀點(diǎn)。(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道足球場(chǎng)地是綠色的,可知soccer是足球的意思:故 選Bo(2 )細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大衛(wèi)喜歡白色;故選D0(3 )細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù)Betty: My favourite colour is

50、 green.可知貝蒂喜歡綠色:故選B(4)細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù) Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知?jiǎng)P特喜歡紅色:故選A(5)細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù) Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue, That's my favourite colour.可知杰克喜歡藍(lán)色:故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)性閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡(jiǎn)單。我們先閱讀短文,了解短文大 意,然后進(jìn)行審題,根據(jù)題目要求細(xì)讀短文,從短文

51、中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,找到 答案。9 .根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表,每空限填一詞°My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on

52、 the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone (彳寸費(fèi)電話),The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students1 dormitory (宿舍)building. It is in front of the science building!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表。Gatef1) building Office buildingPay phon

53、e - - Dormitory buildins hall-1P layground bui Iding0)【答案】 Classroom: Dining; Sports: Library; Science【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了 Carla的學(xué)校。(1)細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù) Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可 知,教學(xué)樓在辦公樓隔壁。故答案為Classroom。(2 )細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.

54、可知,餐館在最左 邊。故答案為Dining。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) Behind the office building, there is a sports hall.可知,辦公樓的后面 是體育館。故答案為Sports。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building.操場(chǎng) 在圖書館和科學(xué)樓的中間,所以左邊為圖書館。故答案為L(zhǎng)ibrary。(5 )細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building.操場(chǎng)

55、 在圖書館和科學(xué)樓的中間,所以右邊為科學(xué)樓。故答案為Science?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。10 .任務(wù)型閱讀Hello. I'm Mike. Tm 15. I'm in No.l Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's lO.That's my sister, He

56、len. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.根據(jù)短文信息完成表格。NameAgeJobPeter JonesWorkerAnn Jones45Helen20MikeStudent10Student【答案】50; doctor;

57、 teacher: 15: Bill【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹了麥克和家人及他們的職業(yè)。(1)細(xì)式理解題。根據(jù)My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父親Peter Jones五十歲 了。故答案為:50。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。doctoro(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Helen是一名老師。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My mother is a doctor.可知母親Ann Jones是一名醫(yī)生°故答案為:根據(jù) That's my sister, Helen. She,s 20.She's a teacher in our school.可知 故答案為:teacher。根據(jù)Hello. Cm Mike. Tm 15.可知麥克15歲°故答案為:15。根據(jù) This is my Brother; Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.可知 Bill十歲。是一名學(xué)生。故答案為:BilL 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文是任務(wù)型閱讀理解。從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞。以關(guān)鍵詞為線索,

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