八下U6U7U8知識(shí)點(diǎn)月考總結(jié)

1、U6-U7-U8提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remind sb. that 從句從句.提醒某人提醒某人.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事使某人想起某事Unless& ifUnless your name is google, stop acting like you know everyting.If you name is not google, stop acting like you know everying.unless= if .not. 如果不；除非如果不；除非unless 是一個(gè)連詞

2、，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句是一個(gè)連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)a little bit (= a little= a bit) + 形容詞或形容詞或副詞，表示副詞，表示“一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒”。 I am little bit tired. You run a little bit fast.Give me a bit of water. 給我一點(diǎn)水。給我一點(diǎn)水。a bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞instead of 復(fù)合介詞復(fù)合介詞后面接名詞（后面接名詞（noun）或者動(dòng)名詞（或者動(dòng)名詞（doing）What are you going to do this weekend?I will q

3、uit my games. I will choose to learn English instead.excite excitedexcitingexcitementv. 使某人激動(dòng)，興奮使某人激動(dòng)，興奮adj. 激動(dòng)的，興奮的激動(dòng)的，興奮的adj. 激動(dòng)的激動(dòng)的n. 激動(dòng)激動(dòng)The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.I am excited to see my cusin. This is an exciting news for my family.Did you hear our stepmoth

4、er planning to kill us?hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事聽見某人正在做某事plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事計(jì)劃做某事不要擔(dān)心不要擔(dān)心Dont worry.Dont be worried.worry v. 擔(dān)心擔(dān)心worried adj. 擔(dān)心的擔(dān)心的Never mind.A: My apologies.B: Never mind!A: I cant see any bread on ground. Maybe birds ate all the bread.B: Never mind! Just keep walking.回答道歉回答道歉

5、請(qǐng)別人放心，安慰別人請(qǐng)別人放心，安慰別人As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead.As soon as. 一一.就就.The minute.一一. 就就.rise & raise 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別rise vi. 不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞raise vt. 及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞Raise your hand.Raise your voice.The sun is rising.The moon is rising.U71. 這個(gè)操場(chǎng)的面積是這個(gè)操場(chǎng)的面積是9，550平方米。平方米。The playground is 9,550 sq

6、uare meters in size.2. 這口井有這口井有8.18英尺深。英尺深。This well is 8.18 feet deep.3. 黃河有黃河有5464千米長(zhǎng)。千米長(zhǎng)。The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometers long.4. 他比班里其他任何同學(xué)都高。他比班里其他任何同學(xué)都高。He is in class. taller than any other student5. 他在班里最高。他在班里最高。He is in the class.the tallest student6. 他是所有男生最高的。他是所有男生最高的。He is the boys

7、.the tallest of all7.班里沒有人跟他一樣高。班里沒有人跟他一樣高。 No one in the class is him.as tall as7. 中國(guó)在世界上的人口最多。中國(guó)在世界上的人口最多。China has in the world.the biggest population8. 印度在世界上的人口排名第二。印度在世界上的人口排名第二。India has in the world.the second biggest population9. 俄羅斯的人口比中國(guó)小的多俄羅斯的人口比中國(guó)小的多。The population of Russia is than tha

8、t of China.a lot/much smallera lot/much修飾比較級(jí)修飾比較級(jí)8. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.1. while 表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，表示表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)”2. while “然而然而”，表示對(duì)比與轉(zhuǎn)折，表示對(duì)比與轉(zhuǎn)折I like sandwich while my mother likes dumpling.9. Why do so many climber

9、s risk their lives?risk ones life 冒著某人的生命危險(xiǎn)冒著某人的生命危險(xiǎn)life-lives 生命生命（可數(shù)名詞）（可數(shù)名詞）10. One of the reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulities.challenge n/v. 挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)I challenged him to a game of chess.我向他挑戰(zhàn)，要他下一盤棋。我向他挑戰(zhàn)，要他下一盤棋。in the face of. 面對(duì)（困難，問題）面對(duì)（困難，問題）We should

10、keep on working hard in the face of failtures. 11. The spirit of these climbers show us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.spirit n. 精神，意志，勇氣精神，意志，勇氣She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.12. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger t

11、han the forces of nature.它也表明人類有時(shí)比自然的力量要強(qiáng)大。它也表明人類有時(shí)比自然的力量要強(qiáng)大。tougher13. feel free to do sth. 隨便自由做某事隨便自由做某事 Feel free to ask me any question. The elephant weighs 5,000 kilos. The largest chocolate in the world weighs 5,729 kilos.2. at birth 出生時(shí)出生時(shí)Weigh v. 重量是重量是. 稱稱.的重量的重量 He weighed some patotos on

12、 the scales. She weighed her options.重量是.稱重,權(quán)衡The baby weighed 3.5 kilos at birth.up to= reach 達(dá)到達(dá)到 I can take up to 4 people in my car.Her spoken English is up to the companys standard.awake v. 醒來醒來 adj. 醒著的醒著的She awoke when her morther came in.She was awake until her mother came back.awake = wake

13、upThey pandas run over to the keepers with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over.run over to 跑到跑到.with excitement 激動(dòng)地激動(dòng)地他激動(dòng)地哭了。他激動(dòng)地哭了。 He cried with excitement.他幸福地笑了。他幸福地笑了。He smiled with happiness.walk into 走路時(shí)撞著走路時(shí)撞著fall over 絆倒，摔倒絆倒，摔倒fewer adj. 較少的（修

14、飾可數(shù)名詞）較少的（修飾可數(shù)名詞）fewer and fewer 越來越少的越來越少的more and more 越來越多的越來越多的less adj. 較少的較少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞)or so左右，大約左右，大約This typewritter is used for 10 years or so.Pandas do not have many babies, many only one every two years.one (baby) every two years.每?jī)赡暌粋€(gè)寶寶每?jī)赡暌粋€(gè)寶寶every + 基數(shù)（基數(shù)（ 2）+ 名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)We hand in o

15、ur homework every three days.The babies often die from illness.熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常死于死于疾病。疾病。Cats and dogs can die from eating chocolate.The babies often die from illness.熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常熊貓寶寶經(jīng)常死于死于疾病。疾病。Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.more than= over多于，超過多于，超過about= or so大于

16、，左右大于，左右10 kilos of bamboo10公斤的竹子公斤的竹子15億美元的利潤(rùn)億美元的利潤(rùn)1.5 billion dollars of profitHumans started to cut down bamboo forests. cut down 砍倒砍倒The manager of company decided to cut down the office staff.縮減，減少縮減，減少As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find

17、 enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.as 隨著，當(dāng)隨著，當(dāng)An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.endangered wild animals瀕危的野生動(dòng)物瀕危的野生動(dòng)物danger n. 危險(xiǎn)危險(xiǎn) dangerous adj. 危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)的endanger v. 危害危害endangered adj. 瀕危的，瀕臨滅絕的瀕危的，瀕臨滅絕的in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中The hum

18、an activities endangered pandas habitat.The importance of saving these animals.拯救這些動(dòng)物的的重要性。拯救這些動(dòng)物的的重要性。The importance of doing homework做作業(yè)的重要性做作業(yè)的重要性Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas.better understand. 更好地理解更好地理解better是是well的比較級(jí)的比較級(jí)U81. 現(xiàn)完表影響：現(xiàn)完表影響：標(biāo)志：標(biāo)志：Already

19、(肯定肯定), just(肯定肯定), ever（疑問）（疑問）, yet（否定、疑問）（否定、疑問）2. 現(xiàn)完表持續(xù)現(xiàn)完表持續(xù)：標(biāo)志：標(biāo)志： for + 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 since+ 過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)3. 現(xiàn)完表重復(fù)：現(xiàn)完表重復(fù)：標(biāo)志：標(biāo)志： twice, three times, several times1. The new magzine will _ in three days.A. put outB. come outC. take outD. go out2. -I have trouble in _ air as I get near the top.A. take in

20、B. getC. taking inD. getting3. This playgroud is 303 _.A. square meters in sizeB. squares meter in sizeC. meters in sizeD. meters area4. He is able to _ different animals and objects.A. turn intoB. turn himself intoC. changer into himself D. turn himself to5. This green T-shirt _ you. You look beati

21、ful in it.A. putsB. triesC. fitsD. dresses6. I have a friend_ Susan.A. namedB. nameC. callD. calling7. The TV program _ the Korean audience when it came out in Korea last year.A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. excites8. To our suprise, his sister will _ a man who is twenty years older than her.A. mar

22、ry toB. get married toC. marryD. get married9. It _ me 20 minutes _ this project.A. cost; completeB. spent; completingC. took; completingD. took; to finish10. It was_ lovely weather_ we decided to spend the whole day on the beach.A. such a; thatB. such; thatC. so; that11. He is _ dependent _ he cann

23、ot take care of himself.A. such; thatB. so; toC. too; toD. so; that12. This ruler is about_.A. 50-centimeter-longB. 50- centimeters-longC. 50 centimeters longD. 50 centimeter long13. The kid walked into a chair and _.A. feel behindB. fell offC. fell asleepD. fell over14. There are _ whales on the wo

24、rld.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. little and littleD. few and few15. This book looks _ that one.A. twice thicker asB. twice as thicker asC. twice as thick asD. twice thick than16. Which city has _ polulation, BJ or TJ?- TJ.A. smallerB. biggerC. moreD. less 1. The water in the bath is _ cold.

25、Please give me_.A. a little; a bitB. a little; a little ofC. a bit; a little ofD. a bit; a bit of2. David was so _ at the _ news just now.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitedD. excited; exciting3. The bus driver always says to the passengers, “Dont get off _ bus stops.”A. whe

26、nB. whileC. untilD.if4. The _ boy saved his sister and himself in the end.A. sillyB. braveC. stupidD. bright5. I want to go out _ doing my homweork at home.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. out of6. The insteresting story _ me of my childhood in the countryside.A. toldB. spokeC. remindedD

27、. thought7. I will call you as soon as my sister_ to the city.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. came8. You will fall behind others _you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. since9. This couple _ in 2000. They have a son now.A. is marriedB. marriesC. got marriedD. marry10. Youd better _ the work before sc

28、hool is over.A. to try finishingB. to try to finishC. try to finishingD. try to finish1. -When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? - It happened _ 8:02_ the morning of April 20,2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on;on2. -_ is the population of your hometown? -About 600,000.A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. What number3. -_ is the new bridge?A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How old 4. - Do you know the _ of the boo