被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子大全

1、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的言語(yǔ)或名人名句 a man is known by his friends.什么人交什么朋友。a word spoken is past recalling.一言既出，駟馬難追。dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日畢。 experience must be bought.吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。he is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不會(huì)讓人見(jiàn)笑。 lost time is never found again.歲月既往，一去不回。many thi

2、ngs grow in the garden that were never sown there.有心栽花花不發(fā)，無(wú)心插柳柳成蔭。no man is born wise or learned.沒(méi)有生而知之者。the finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。 if a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.如果事情值得做，就值得做好。 nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. 無(wú)熱情成就不了偉業(yè)。lost time is never found aga

3、in.歲月既往，一去不回。nothing is to be got without pains but poverty. 世上唯有貧窮可以不勞而獲。a tree is known by its fruit. a bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk.聞其歌知其鳥(niǎo)，聽(tīng)其言知其人 what may be done at any time will be done at no time. 明日待明日，明日不再來(lái)。books, like friends, should be few and well chosen. 讀書(shū)如擇友，宜少且宜精。a

4、 true friend is known in the day of adversity.患難見(jiàn)真情a servant is known by his masters absence.主人不在可以看出仆人的品行來(lái)。 all things are easy that are done willingly. 做事樂(lè)意，諸事容易。a hero is known in the time of misfortune. 時(shí)勢(shì)造英雄。nothing is given so freely as advice. 勸人最容易。a friend without faults will never be found

5、. 沒(méi)有十全十美的朋友。a good beginning is half done. 良好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。a liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 說(shuō)謊者即使講真話也沒(méi)人相信。rome is not built in a day冰凍三尺，非一日之寒。there is kindness to be found everywhere.人間處處有溫情。 time lostcannot be won again.時(shí)光流逝，不可復(fù)得。time past cannot be called back again.時(shí)間不能倒流dont part wi

6、th your illusions . when they are gone you may still exist , but you have ceased to live. （mark twain , american writer） 不要放棄你的幻想。當(dāng)幻想沒(méi)有了以后，你還可以生存，但是你雖生猶死。（ （ 美國(guó)作家 馬克吐溫）you know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.你知道，有些鳥(niǎo)兒是注定不會(huì)被關(guān)在牢籠里的，它們的每一片羽毛都閃耀著自由的光 輝。 shawshank

7、 redemption 肖申克的救贖溫總理答記者問(wèn)的精彩語(yǔ)錄as a leader, his eyes should be on the way ahead, his energy should be focused on the present at the same time he should be thinking of the future一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者應(yīng)該把眼睛盯住前方，把握現(xiàn)在，思考未來(lái)。二：句子的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) he wrote the letter.( 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ) 劃分句子成分they are building a house now.( 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) )被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)過(guò)去分詞英

8、語(yǔ)句子有主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)兩種。 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者； 表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子是由 :“be + 及物動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 (done) ”主謂賓 ”結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。 所有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子理論上都可以還原成一個(gè) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)常用在以下三種情況：1) . 不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者 eg: his bike has been stolen.2) . 沒(méi)必要指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者 eg: i was told you were late this morning.3) . 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)突出動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí) eg: the final decision has been made.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)可用于不同時(shí)態(tài)

9、當(dāng)中，只需變化” be”的形式(其規(guī)則和 be 一樣)，(done) 部分不變。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)被動(dòng) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)被動(dòng)疑問(wèn)和否定也與be 一樣。i am (not) toldi was (not) toldi will(not) be toldi am(not) being told.i was(not) being toldi have (not)been toldi had(not)been told am/

10、is/are +done was/were+ done shall/will+ be done am/is/are+being done was/were+being done have/has+been done had +been donel 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be+ done被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)：1. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與不同時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)合2. 一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，固定搭配也可以別為被動(dòng)句，其實(shí)質(zhì)不變。 we should make good use of our time.our time should be made good use of.good use should be made /of our

11、 time.3. 復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的主動(dòng)變被動(dòng) make/see/hear sb dosb is/was made/seen/heard to do.4. 在有一些句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，用主動(dòng)的形式來(lái)表達(dá)被動(dòng)的意思。 well.this kind of cloth washes very well. the door opens easily.the problem is difficult to deal with.the music is nice to listen.the book is worth reading.the tree needs watering.【例題】1. you can see

12、 the house _ for years.a. isn ' t paint b. hasn ' t paintc. hasn ' t been paintedd. hadn ' t been painted2. -why does mike look so unhappy?- he has _ by his classmate.a. laughed b. laughed atc. been laughedd. been laughed at3. i _ ten minutes to decide whether i should reject the off

13、ter.a. gave b. was givenc. to give d.had given4. the police found that the house _ and lots of things _ .a. has broken into; has been stolenb. had broken into; had been stolenc. has been broken into; stolend. had been broken into; stolen5. i need one more stamp before my collection .初中英語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子

14、練習(xí)題及答案 【轉(zhuǎn)載】初中英語(yǔ) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案2012-11-28 21:24:40| 分類： | 標(biāo)簽： | 舉報(bào) | 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、選擇題(2X 15=30分)( )1 . a new library in our school last year?a. is; built b. was; built c. does; build d.did ; build( )2. an accident on this road last week.a. has been happened b. was happened c. is happened d. happened( )3.co

15、tton(棉花) in the southeast of china.a. is grown b. are grown c. grows d. grow( )5.a talk on chinese history in the school hall nextweek.a. is given b. has been given c. will be given d. givesthe book sells字號(hào)大中小 訂閱( )6.how many trees this year?a. are planted b. will plant c. have been plantedd. plante

16、d （ ）7.a lot of things by people to save the little girlnow.a. are doingb. are being done c. has been done d.will be done（ ）9.the great wall all over the world.a. knows b. knew c. is known d. was known二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。（1X 20=20分）（請(qǐng)注意時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面噢 ）1. its said（ 據(jù)說(shuō) ） that the long bridge （ build ） intwo

17、 months 2. where to have the meeting （ discuss ） now 3. which language the most widely （ speak ） in theworld ？4. the lost boy （ not find） so farcut ） down 5. last year a large number of trees8. vegetables, eggs and fruits （sell） in this shop.9. what knives （make） of ?they（make） of metal（ 金屬 ） and wo

18、od.10. can the magazine （take） out of the library?11. the room （clean） by me every day.12. the stars can' t （see） in the daytime.15. how long your uncle （be） in the city?16. the food （smell） delicious.17. look! someone （dance）.三、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，一空一詞。（1X 30=30分）1. is tea grown in south china？（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)） p

19、eople tea in south china ？4. the children will sing an english song. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）an english song by the children.5. you neednt do it now. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）it by you now.6. people use metal for making machines. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）metal making machines.7. he made me do that for him. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）i that for him.10. they have s

20、old out the light green dresses. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）the light green dresses out.11. we call the game“l(fā)ianliankan”. （改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) ）the game “ lianliankan ” by us.四、 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，一空一詞。（1 X 10=10分） the new bike （買給我） by myparents as apresent last week your mobile phone （是國(guó)產(chǎn)的嗎）？ the whole mountain is （ 覆蓋 ） the snow.10 分

21、）五、下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正過(guò)來(lái)。 i have a lot of homework to be done tonight is your history teacher listened carefully in class ？ lei fengs name remembered by all chinese people the music is sounded beautiful. by who was this new educational cd-rom designed ? i單項(xiàng)選擇2. the children by the nurse.a. were looked

22、 b. looked afterc. were looked after d. looked3. he _ some pieces of advice, but he to them.a. gave, didnt listen b. was given, wasnt listenedc. give, wasnt listened d. was given, didnt listen5. the question by us soon.a. is going to discuss b. will discussc. is going to be discussed d. has been dis

23、cussed6. the lab about five years ago.a. was builded b. was built c. builds d. has been built7. a lot of tall buildings in his hometown in the lastthree years.a. have set up b. have been set up c. were set up d. set up8. they printing 500 copies by the end of last month.a. had finished b. have finis

24、hed c. had been finished d. have been finished9. rice _ also in their hometown.a. is grown b. is grew c. was grew d. was grown10. he by the teachers.a. is always praised b. praisesc. have been praised d. always is praised12. the picturein october, 1996.a. was taking b. had been taken c. was taken d.

25、 had taken13. we cant use the bridge now, because it .a. has been repaired b. is repairing c. is repaired d. is being repaired14. i the way to the railway station by a policeman.a. was shown b. showed c. have shown d. was showing15. the war in 1941.a. broke out b. had been broken outc. was broken ou

26、t d. had broken out16. when water , it will be changed into vapour.a. is heated b. heating c. has heated d. heats17. we cant enter the room because its door .a. locked b. locks c. is locked d. is locking18. they day and night.a. are made work b. are made to work c. made to be worked d. are making to

27、 work20. man-made satellites into space by many countries.a. was sent up b. is sent upc. have been sent up d. has been sent up21. this english song often by the children.a. is, singing b. is, sung c. will, sing d. was, sung22. the windows of our house once a week.a. must clean b. have cleaned c. is

28、cleaned d. are cleaned23. when the peoples republic of china ?a. was, found b. was, founded c. did, found d. does, found24. marys radio by my brother just now.a. will be mended b. has mended c. was mended d. mended26. some trees may at other times of the year.a. be planted b. plant c. are planted d.

29、 will be planted28. a new english play there next week.a. will put on b. will be put on c. is going to put on d. will be putted on29. a strange thing in our school yesterday.a. was happened b. has been happened c. happened d. was going to happen30. the glass . it by little tom this morning.a. broke,

30、 is broken b. is broken, was brokenc. was broken, broke d. has been broken, brokenii把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3. you can find a lot of differences between the two languages.4. do you water your flowers every day?5. the wind blew down the big tree last night.6. i think that he is right.7. he had not thrown the bad

31、food.8. mother was not mending the trousers.9. they would not take him to beijing.10. nobody knew me in this town at that time.篇四：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)詳解及分類練習(xí) （ 包括句子翻譯 ）一、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及物動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞）及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞1） 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)最基本的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是： be + vp.p be 動(dòng)詞可以隨時(shí)態(tài)人稱的變化而變化一、 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法：1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成： is / am / are + our classroom is cleaned

32、every day.i am asked to study hard by my mother. knives are used for cutting things.2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成： was / were + a new shop was built last year.dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成： has / have + been +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞this book has been translated into many languages.many man-made satellit

33、es have been sent up into space by many countries.4. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成： will+ be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 a new hospital will be built in our city.many more trees will be planted next year.5. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be + 及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 young trees must be watered often.your mistakes should be corrected right now.the door may

34、 be locked inside.your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成： am / is / are + being +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 un cle wang is mending my bike now.及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞fmy bike is being repaired by tom now. they are planting trees over there.7. 不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： to + be + there are two books to be read.there are twenty mor

35、e trees to be planted. 練習(xí)：1. the boy to get supper ready after school yesterdaya. were told b. is telling c. was told d. tells2. a lot of new roads built in the west of china in ten years a. must b. will be c. has d. have3. chinese by the largest number of people.a. speak b. is speaking c. speaks d.

36、 is spoken4. the old stone bridge _ next week.a. is going to be rebuilt b. will be rebuildc. are going to be rebuilt d. will rebuild5. the coat_her sister.a. made to b. were made for c. was made for d. was made to2) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一定要是及物動(dòng)詞原則上，只有及物動(dòng)詞才有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，但是，許多不及物動(dòng)詞加上介詞或者副詞，變成 及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)如 look after, think o

37、f, take care of, work out, laugh at 等，這時(shí)也可有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此時(shí)應(yīng)注意短語(yǔ)的整體性，即后面的介詞或副詞不要丟掉。例如： we should speak to old people politely.old people politely by us.she will take good care of the children (變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))the children will byher 1 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞1) 一般情況下栽動(dòng)詞原形后面加-ed2 ) 以不發(fā)音 e 結(jié)尾的加 -d3 ) 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的，把 y 改 i 加 -ed4 ) 以重讀閉

38、音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母在家-edwatch-watched practice-practicedstudy-studied stop-stopeed2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞amhavedo-doneisbeenwrite-writtenarehasgo-gone3)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)式：把第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前, 句尾加問(wèn)號(hào)構(gòu)成。例如：where could they grow these vegetables？(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))where vegetables ?【翻譯練習(xí)】2. 這次英語(yǔ)演講比賽將會(huì)在下星期五舉行。 (hold)3. 在過(guò)去五年里，他被認(rèn)為是這個(gè)村里最有

39、才華的年輕人。(con sideras)4. jim 正在院子里修理他的自行車。( repair )5. 就網(wǎng)球來(lái)說(shuō)他還從來(lái)沒(méi)有被別人打敗過(guò)。 / 他在網(wǎng)球上海從來(lái)沒(méi)有遇到過(guò)對(duì)手。 beat )6. 你不必把這封信打印出來(lái)。( print )7. 據(jù)說(shuō)在南京長(zhǎng)江上又在建一座橋。8. 據(jù)專家所說(shuō)，所有的橋梁必須重建。( rebuild )3) 在下列情況下，一般使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： ( 1 )表示據(jù)說(shuō)或相信 的詞組，基本上由 believe, consider, declare, expect, feel , report, say, see, suppose, think, understand 如

40、：it is said thatit is reported thatit is believed thatit is hoped that it is well known that it is thought thatit is suggested that it is taken granted that it has been decided that it must be remember that據(jù)說(shuō)據(jù)報(bào)道大家相信大家希望眾所周知大家認(rèn)為據(jù)建議 被視為當(dāng)然 大家決定務(wù)必記住的是4) 注意被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾個(gè)特殊情況： (1)帶雙賓語(yǔ)的兩種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式： 把指人的間接賓用作被動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)，如： she gave me a book.i was given a book by her. 把指物的直接賓語(yǔ)用作被動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)，此時(shí)，間接賓語(yǔ)前需加介詞 如： she gave me a book.a book was given to me by her. she bought me a present. a present was bought for me by her. her mother gave her a new pen(變被