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1、Module 4 Life in the future Unit 2 Every family will have a small plane.外研版外研版 七年級下冊七年級下冊New words & expressionsspacen. 天空;空中;空氣天空;空中;空氣n. 太空;空間太空;空間n. 陸地陸地n. 機(jī)器機(jī)器n. 雨;雨水雨;雨水 v. 下雨下雨n. 機(jī)器人機(jī)器人n. 海;海洋海;海洋/e/lnd/mi:n/ren/rubt/si:/spes/airlandmachinerainrobotseatraffic/trfk/n.交通交通jam/dm/n.堵塞;擁擠堵塞;擁擠
2、 交通堵塞交通堵塞traffic jamtrue/tru:/adj.真的;真實(shí)的真的;真實(shí)的 come true(夢想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),成真(夢想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),成真/wnd/windn.風(fēng)風(fēng)here is/are(用于介紹某人或某物)下面(用于介紹某人或某物)下面adj.便宜的便宜的cheap/ti:p/n.到處到處everywhere/evriwe/prep.進(jìn)入進(jìn)入里面里面into/ntu:/adj. 長的;長時(shí)間的長的;長時(shí)間的long/l/bikecarn. 汽車;轎車汽車;轎車n. 自行車自行車/bak/kr/not only but also不僅不僅;而且;而且easyworkinghourn
3、.小時(shí)小時(shí)adj. (有關(guān)有關(guān))工作的工作的adj.容易的容易的shortadj. 短的;短暫的;矮的短的;短暫的;矮的risev. 升起;上升升起;上升as well和;又;也和;又;也/w:ki/raz/izi/a/t/lightadj. 輕的;輕松的;少量的輕的;輕松的;少量的adj. 重的,沉的重的,沉的heavy/hevi/lat/farmmachinelight rainheavy rainridingexpensiveflyingcheaptraffic jamshortlongLife in the futureHow will we travel in the future?
4、How will we work in the future?What will our homes be like in the future?Reading and vocabulary1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and describe what you see. Use the words and expression from the box to help you.air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam windMaybe every family will have
5、 a small plane. It will be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.How/Where will people travel in the future?air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam windThe weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and w
6、ind.What can you see in Picture 2?air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam windWhat can you see in Picture 3?People will wear a new kind of clothes. Theyll be warm when were cold, and cool when were hot.air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam windWhat can you see in Pictur
7、e 4?Machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and people will have a lot of free time. air land job machine rain robot sea space traffic jam windCABDtravelweatherclothesjobs2 Read the passage and match the pictures in Activity 1 with the paragraphs. Life in the futureWhat will li
8、fe be in the future? How will things change? Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true?By Tony Smith未來的生活將會是未來的生活將會是怎么樣的?怎么樣的?成為現(xiàn)實(shí);實(shí)現(xiàn)成為現(xiàn)實(shí);實(shí)現(xiàn)A: In the future, a change of weather wont mean a change of clothes. Well wear a new kind of clothes. Theyll be warm when were cold, and cool when were hot
9、.一種新型的一種新型的clothesClothesWhat are the changes in clothes?wont need to changewhen weather changeswarm when coldcool when hotB: Therell be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise as well.不再不再海平面海
10、平面weatherquite warm or even hot all year with heavy rain and windno more light rain and cold wind in springThe sea level will riseWeatherWhat are the changes in weather?C: We wont travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. No more Expensive cars itll be cheap to everywhere
11、 by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe therell be traffic jams in the air.Its+形容詞形容詞 (for sb) to do sth.做某事對某人來說是怎么樣的做某事對某人來說是怎么樣的not only . but also . 不僅不僅.而且而且.traveltraffic jams in the aircheapover land and the seaeverywhereinto spaceTravela small planeno m
12、ore buses, bikes, carsWhat are the changes in travel?D: Do you like long holidays? Well, youre going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and well only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.job 工作工作 (
13、可數(shù),指一份的職業(yè)可數(shù),指一份的職業(yè)) work 工作工作(不可數(shù),指需要做的工作內(nèi)容不可數(shù),指需要做的工作內(nèi)容)上班時(shí)間上班時(shí)間jobsJobsheavy, difficultby machines and robotsonly light and easyby peopleshort working hourslong holidaysWhat are the changes in jobs?Watch the video 1 Weather 2 Clothes3 Jobs4 Travel ABDC3 Match the paragraphs with the headings.1 Peo
14、ple have to change clothes in hot weather.2 The weather will be warm in spring.3 A lot of people will travel by plane so maybe there will be traffic jams in the air. 4 People will have long holidays because machines will do heavy work.FTTT4 Check the true sentences.air cheap everywhere into rise tru
15、eWill travel in the future be expensive? No, itll be (1)_. Well travel (2) _ by plane. Well be able to (3) _ over the traffic jams on the land, and well be able to go (4) _ space. But maybe therell be traffic jams in the (5) _ too. What do you think? Do you think this idea about life in the future w
16、ill come(6) _? cheapeverywhereriseintoairtrue5 Complete the passage with the correct form 6 Match the words with their opposites. Use the passage in Activity 2 to help you.easyexpensive hot large light long warm difficultcheapcold smallheavy shortcoolWhich of Tonys ideas will come true? Free talkI t
17、hink everyone will have a small plane so travelling will be easy.Yes, but I think there will be traffic jams in the air. For example:7 Work in pairs. Talk about life in the future.Working hours will be short. People will have long holidays.Working hours will be short so people will have long holiday
18、s. Writing8 Look at the sentences.Now complete the sentences with so.1. Every family will have a plane so2. The weather will get hot so3. Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs soPossible answers:1. Every family will have a plane so travel will be fast.2. The weather will get hot s
19、o we wont need warm clothes.3. Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs so we will have more time.What will life be like in the future?Write a short passage about future life and share it with friends. What will change in the future? How will it change? Life in the future Life in the
20、 future will be very different. Well have robots to do everything. They will cook, and clean the house and drive buses. People will travel by plane a lot. Children will have a lot of free time. At school, we wont have books or pens, and we wont have teachers. Well learn from robots and the Internet.
21、 Working hours will be short and people will have long holidays. In the future, the weather will change. It will be hotter and there will be more rain. Life in the future will be very interesting!it will be cheap to. It was wrong for you not to help her.句型結(jié)構(gòu)句型結(jié)構(gòu): it is + adj.+ to do sth,it是形式主語,是形式主
22、語, 真正的主語為動(dòng)詞不定式后置。真正的主語為動(dòng)詞不定式后置。做做事情將會是便宜事情將會是便宜的的例:你當(dāng)時(shí)不幫助她是錯(cuò)誤的。例:你當(dāng)時(shí)不幫助她是錯(cuò)誤的。 (it代替不定式短語)代替不定式短語)Language points若連接兩個(gè)成分若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語作主語,其謂語通常,其謂語通常與與靠近靠近的主語的主語保保持一致持一致。2. not onlybut also用于連接兩個(gè)表示用于連接兩個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系并列關(guān)系的的 成分,著重成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,其意為,其意為“不僅不僅而且而且”。 She not only plays well, but also writes music.Not
23、only you but also he has to leave. 例:不只是你,他也得離開。例:不只是你,他也得離開。若連接兩個(gè)句子,若連接兩個(gè)句子,not only后面的句子要后面的句子要用倒裝。用倒裝。Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 例:他不僅說得更正確,而且講得更不費(fèi)勁了。例:他不僅說得更正確,而且講得更不費(fèi)勁了。表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排要做的事情。表示事先經(jīng)過考慮、安排要做的事情。 如:如:What are you going to do after school? 放學(xué)后你打算做什么?放
24、學(xué)后你打算做什么?表示根據(jù)前面某種跡象判斷某事很有可能發(fā)生。表示根據(jù)前面某種跡象判斷某事很有可能發(fā)生。 如:如:Look at the clouds. Its going to rain. 1. be going to主要用于:主要用于:Grammar2. will (shall)主要用于:主要用于:主語為第一人稱時(shí),常用主語為第一人稱時(shí),常用“shall動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”。如:。如: Ill telephone you after I get home 在口語中所有人稱都可用在口語中所有人稱都可用will。will表示單純的將來概念,表示表示單純的將來概念,表示“將要將要”,通??捎?,通常可
25、用 各種人稱。各種人稱。 Itll soon be Christmas. 很快就到圣誕節(jié)了。很快就到圣誕節(jié)了。 I will see you tomorrow. 明天我去看你。明天我去看你。表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā)展自然發(fā)展的未來事情,的未來事情, 用用will。如:。如:Tom will be sixteen years old next year. 問對方是否問對方是否愿意做某事愿意做某事和表示客氣的和表示客氣的邀請邀請或或命令命令時(shí),時(shí), 常用常用will??谡Z中常用。口語中常用would代替代替will。如:。如: Will you please open
26、 the door? 表示帶表示帶“意愿意愿”色彩的將來時(shí),用色彩的將來時(shí),用will。如:。如:Tom will help me with my English 肯定句:肯定句:There will be +名詞名詞+其他成份其他成份.(無論后面(無論后面 加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,be都必須用都必須用原形原形) There will be only one country.否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.3.“There be”句型的一般將來時(shí)句型的一般將來時(shí)一般疑問句:一般疑問句:把把wil
27、l提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,be都必須用原形。都必須用原形。 There is going to be a robot in a family.肯定句:肯定句:There is/are going to be+ +名詞名詞+ +其他成份其他成份. .一般疑問句:一般疑問句:把把is/are 提到提到there之前。之前。 Is there going to be a robot in a famil
28、y? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.否定句:否定句:在在is/are后面加后面加not. There is not going to be robot in a family.單元小結(jié)單元小結(jié)1. traffic jam 2. sea level3. come true 4. as well5. into space 6. in the air7. not only but also8. What will life be like?9. We wont travel10. Working hours will be short so people will
29、have long holidays.一、按要求改寫句子。一、按要求改寫句子。1. Its going to be rainy soon. (改為同義句改為同義句) Its going to _ soon.2. Theyll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改為否定句改為否定句) They _ have long holidays _ lots of free time.rainwont orExercises3. Well use the sun to heat our homes. (改為同義句改為同義句) We _ use the s
30、un to heat our homes.4. The rain is very heavy. (改為感嘆句改為感嘆句) _ the rain is!5. People will work three days a week. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ people work a week?are going to How heavyHow long will1. I think every home will a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be2. Will there be more trees? Yes, . A. they wil
31、l B. there will C. there will be D. there have3. Will there more cars in peoples homes? A. have B. has C. be D. /二、選擇題二、選擇題。4. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _(好的)(好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.5. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will
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