雅思做題技巧總結(jié)

1、Listening：1. 拼寫錯(cuò)誤Eg： stangers-strangers, mashrooms-mushrooms, sofftware-software, hostile-hostel, poitics- politics, oxigo n-oxyge n/02, quikly-quickly2. 注意理解語句邏輯、語法1) 排比：due to deforestatio n and con struct ion of trees(roads) by loggi ng compa nies2) The trainer (safety rules) will be expla ined t

2、o you before you use the equipme nt3) I'd thought it might 我本以為會(huì)的3. 注意題目限定的填詞字?jǐn)?shù)，限定兩個(gè)的情況下不要漏填Eg： ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER 46 Wombat= forty-six Wombat4. 注意看題目的限定詞(步驟、位置、人物)Eg： Ducks can be bought in the store (market)-原句： They're on sale at a stall in the market.5. 注意語義替換1) attracts the larges

3、t nu mber of visitors = the most popular exhibiti ons2) All works were left to the museum by its founder = were given by one person3) because otherwise they'd just be discounted as trivial = they wish to be taken seriously4) to show a kind of esteem = their choice is linked to respect for audien

4、ces5) the meat slicer is out of bounds = are not allowed to use the meat slicer6) 原文： Because we felt these gave a good i ndicati on of the processes at work in rural and urba n sett ings as a whole.Because they best in dicated gen eral tren ds.7) 原文：to see if we could .locate the ani mal thatto ide

5、ntify the image used as the basis for the Rainbow Serpent8) 原文： Yes, they thought that travel from the east was impossible, because of the huge, empty stretch of ocean that lies between the islands and the nearest inhabited land.Due to the fact that Eastern countries were far away9) 原文：governments a

6、re actually losing power to major global corporations. 題目：in crease in power of large global compa nies10)6. Post code要大寫，空格Eg： pe97qt PE9 7QT GT8 2LC7. 地圖選擇題、雙選題錯(cuò)誤率較高8. 注意時(shí)間、時(shí)刻怎么填： 8.30， not 8:30.11 o'clock31 March9. 年齡段的填寫：5-15 years old - 5 to 12 years old10. 注意聽Fifty & fifteen的區(qū)別，不要以升降調(diào)區(qū)

7、分，以尾音區(qū)分11. 單詞詞義理解有誤Eg： Visualize想象，設(shè)想；而不是看見12. 注意聽名詞單復(fù)數(shù)Eg： national holiday-holidays13. 聽到有口音的音頻時(shí)，要揣摩每個(gè)單詞，理解句意14. 可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)吞音，要結(jié)合語法常識(shí)Eg： Miss departure-Mlsed departure15. 注意兩空之間可能會(huì)間隔較短，在填詞的時(shí)候也要注意聽信息16. 不要單方面臆測，不要加入主觀意識(shí)原文： He was a bit of a dreamer.選了： his plans are ambitious （wrong ）、he is very supporti

8、ve to Paul （前文提及）17. 注意限定詞：rarely18. 生詞：flute長笛，笛子tour巡回演出string instrument弦樂器 stray away偏離dress dow n 穿便服 ceme nt 水泥 cattle farm 奶牛場corn stalk 玉米稈 manure 肥料compost堆肥,混合肥 helmet頭盔 bracelets手鏈 手鐲 archive檔案館，檔案文件 comma nd a market share 占有市場份額In dustrious ness=dilige neebedsit 臥室兼起居室ran ger護(hù)林員，突擊隊(duì)員，流浪

9、者 hall of reside nee 學(xué)校公寓 jot dow n some no tes 記筆記 overlook遠(yuǎn)眺，俯瞰 dissertation畢業(yè)論文insulation絕緣，隔離 tile瓷磚;鋪磚reclaimed 回收的，再生的 concrete 混凝土acupuncture 針灸 medical=check-up 體檢employment medicals 就業(yè)體檢on the far left 最左邊 chest 衣柜 let 租期cloakroom衣帽間indigenous本土的，當(dāng)?shù)氐膅lamorous迷人的，富有魅力的consistent 致的comparable

10、/'k cmp?r?bl/ （讀音）rigorous 嚴(yán)格的 嚴(yán)密的waistcoat背心，馬甲 frantically瘋狂地 stamina耐力，持久力，毅力rink溜冰場deceptive 欺詐的，迷惑的precious stones 寶石 fortification 防御工程canoes獨(dú)木舟raft筏，救生艇 disband解散 self-employed個(gè)體經(jīng)營的intellectual property 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)19. 生句：it certa inly has n't bee n confined to the Un ited States. 這當(dāng)然不局限于美國20

11、. 連讀：Eg： young and old 聽成了 young adult21讀音相似：Eg： stall 貨攤 & store 商店Reading:1. 做題技巧：邊看文章邊做題；看完兩段去找是否有相關(guān)題目2. 選正誤無：沒有在文章中有直接證據(jù)否定題目的，都選擇Not Given ;注意絕對(duì)/程度的說法（eg: the best，play a key role ）1）原文：they eve ntually gen eralize to someth ing like， ”The writer's fire scienee students provided a detail

12、ed definition of the purpose of their studies.-No2）原文： Observation of iconoclasts shows that they embrace novelty while most people avoid things that are different.（沒有說明是因?yàn)?shy,不要臆測）Most people are too shy to try differe nt thin gs.-Not Give n3）3. 填詞題：注意同義替換；理解句意，確定所填詞的詞性1）affect the taste of the bo

13、ttle contents = spoil the taste of the product contained in the bottle（原文）2）A track had recen tly bee n blasted dow n the valley canyon to en able rubber to be brought up by mules 騾子 from the jungle（原文）=The track that took Bingham down the Urubamba valley had bee n created for the tran sportatio n o

14、f mules(rubber)4. 匹配題：時(shí)間或人物與事件匹配(做題的時(shí)候把人物和時(shí)間標(biāo)黃)5. 選小標(biāo)題heading :找出中心句6. 選包含該句意思的段落：該句子不是段落總結(jié)句，只需要找到含有該句意的段落即可7. 句意替換1) 原文： Un dersta nding how percepti on becomes in tertw ined with social decisi on making shows why successful icono clasts are so rare.Thinking like a successful iconoclast is demandin

15、g because it requires both perceptual and social in tellige nee skills.2) 原文： While at Bell Laboratories, Shannon developed information theory, but shunnedthe resulting acclaim香農(nóng)發(fā)展了信息論，但避開了隨之而來的 贊譽(yù)。a reference to Shannon's attitude to fame3) 原文：not only did Japanese pupils at age 13 have better

16、scores of average attainment, but there are also a larger portion of 'low' attainers in England, where, incidentally, the variati on in atta inment scores was much greater.問題： There is a wider range of achievement amongst English pupils studying maths than amongst their Japanese counterparts

17、. ( true)4) 原文：50% of the finan cial outlay on cott on product ion was acco un ted for by pesticides Pesticides were costi ng 50% of the total amount they spe nt on their crops.5) 原文： For tax onomy, or classificati on, long series, from a sin gle n est, which contain all castes (workers, including m

18、ajors and minors, and, if present, queens and males) are desirable, to allow the determ in ati on of variati on within species.題目： Taxonomic research involves comparing members of one group of ants. (true)6)8. 讀清楚題目的意思1) What part of the New Zealand Disability Strategy aims to give schoolchildren equal opportunity?指的是這個(gè)戰(zhàn)略的哪一部分；而不是這個(gè)戰(zhàn)略想在哪一項(xiàng)目上9. 做題時(shí)間不夠：嚴(yán)格控制每道大題所花的時(shí)間10. 單詞不認(rèn)識(shí)livestock家禽，牲畜bark樹皮 replicate復(fù)制折疊bridge club橋牌社variant變體，轉(zhuǎn)化arson縱火罪，縱火end目標(biāo)，目的hindsight后見之明mule騾子impairment缺陷，損傷 ventilation通風(fēng)設(shè)備autism 孤獨(dú)癥，自閉癥 e