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1、七年級(jí)(上)外研版Module 5My school dayUnit 3Language in useWe have Chinese at eight oclock.We dont have maths.Do you like maths?Yes, I do.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family.Simple present tense(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))My hair is long.目前存在的事實(shí),目前存在的事實(shí),狀態(tài)狀態(tài)Paul often plays football after school.經(jīng)常做的事
2、經(jīng)常做的事, 習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作Cats eat fish.客觀事實(shí),普遍真理客觀事實(shí),普遍真理一、什么叫實(shí)義動(dòng)詞?一、什么叫實(shí)義動(dòng)詞? 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是指表示某種動(dòng)作行為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是指表示某種動(dòng)作行為,有具體有具體意思的動(dòng)詞意思的動(dòng)詞,也叫行為動(dòng)詞。如也叫行為動(dòng)詞。如: like, eat, live, have, run 等等,它們的意思分別是:等等,它們的意思分別是:“喜喜歡歡”、“吃吃”、“居住居住”、“有有”、“跑跑”等等,這些都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞占英語(yǔ)等等,這些都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞占英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的絕大多數(shù)。中動(dòng)詞的絕大多數(shù)。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)二、人稱的劃分二、人稱
3、的劃分1. 第一人稱第一人稱: I, we 第二人稱第二人稱: you 第三人稱第三人稱: he, she, it, they, Millie2. 第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù):第三人稱中指一個(gè)人第三人稱中指一個(gè)人或事物的代詞或名詞或事物的代詞或名詞,如如: he, she, it, Millie, his friend, the dog等。等。你能再舉出一些第三人稱單數(shù)你能再舉出一些第三人稱單數(shù)的例子嗎?的例子嗎? 三、三、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí) 的動(dòng)詞形式:的動(dòng)詞形式: 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)的動(dòng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)的動(dòng)詞形式有兩種詞形式有兩種:動(dòng)詞原
4、形或第三人稱單動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式(如如: enjoy叫原形叫原形, enjoys叫叫第三人稱單數(shù)形式第三人稱單數(shù)形式)。 A B 1 have a) dinner b) your homework c) to school2 do d) a break e) an English lesson f) to bed3 go g) homeMake phrases with do, have or go.1. _ dinner 2. _ your homework 3. _to school 4. _ a break 5. _ an English lesson 6. _ h
5、ousework7. _ to bed 8. _ homehavehavehavedodogogogo learning to learn I go to school at half past seven in the morning.do homework get up go to school have a break have breakfast have lunch start work On Friday I have a busy day. I (1)_at half past six in the morning. Then I wash my hands and face,
6、and (2)_at seven. get uphave breakfastComplete the passage with the expressions from the box. At half past seven, I (3)_,and (4) _at eight. There are four lessons in the morning. At twenty to ten, we (5) _for twenty minutes. We go to the playground and I talk with my friends. start workhave a breakg
7、o to school We (6) _ in the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we have two lessons and go home at half past three. I dont (7) _ on Friday evening. I do it on Saturday. have lunchdo homework1. 時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式。時(shí)間的表達(dá)方式。1) 直接表示時(shí)間法:直接表示時(shí)間法:就是按照幾點(diǎn)幾分的順就是按照幾點(diǎn)幾分的順序來(lái)表示時(shí)間。(這個(gè)最簡(jiǎn)單)例如:序來(lái)表示時(shí)間。(這個(gè)最簡(jiǎn)單)例如: 8:00eight ocloc
8、k 5:20five twenty 2) 添加介詞表示法:添加介詞表示法:如果分?jǐn)?shù)小于或等于如果分?jǐn)?shù)小于或等于30,就用就用past來(lái)表示,結(jié)構(gòu)是來(lái)表示,結(jié)構(gòu)是“分鐘分鐘+past+該點(diǎn)該點(diǎn)鐘鐘”;如果分鐘大于;如果分鐘大于30,就用,就用to來(lái)表示,結(jié)來(lái)表示,結(jié)構(gòu)是構(gòu)是“分鐘分鐘+to+下一點(diǎn)鐘下一點(diǎn)鐘”例如:例如: 12:05 five past twelve 9:50ten to ten 8:40twenty to nine 如果分鐘是如果分鐘是15,一般用,一般用a quarter 來(lái)代替來(lái)代替fifteen; 如果分鐘是如果分鐘是30, 一般用一般用half來(lái)代來(lái)代替替thirty。
9、例如:例如: 9:15a quarter past nine 11:30half past eleven 2:45a quarter to three用英語(yǔ)寫出下列時(shí)間用英語(yǔ)寫出下列時(shí)間6:00 _ 5:30_8:10 _ 7:20 _9:50 _ 10:40 _4:15 _ 3:45 _six oclock five thirty half past five eight ten ten past eight seven twenty twenty past sevennine fifty ten to ten ten forty twenty to elevenfour fifteen a
10、 quarter past four three forty-five a quarter to four2. 用在時(shí)間前的介詞用在時(shí)間前的介詞(at , in , on)的用法。的用法。at常用來(lái)表示在某點(diǎn)時(shí)間,即常用來(lái)表示在某點(diǎn)時(shí)間,即“在幾點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)幾分;幾分; 在某一時(shí)刻在某一時(shí)刻”。 如:如: She usually gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上點(diǎn)起床。她通常早上點(diǎn)起床。 The man often gets to his office at 8:30. 這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常這個(gè)男人經(jīng)常8:30到他的辦公室。到他的辦公室。 另外,另外,at還可以用
11、在還可以用在at night(在晚(在晚上),上),at last(最后),(最后),at weekends(在周末)(在周末)at noon(在中午)等固定(在中午)等固定短語(yǔ)中。短語(yǔ)中。 on常用來(lái)表示常用來(lái)表示“在某天或星在某天或星期幾期幾”。另外,表示。另外,表示“在某天的上、在某天的上、下午或晚上下午或晚上”時(shí),介詞也用時(shí),介詞也用on。如:如:on Sunday(在星期天在星期天),on weekends(在周末在周末),on February 8th(在二月八日在二月八日),on Monday morning(在星期一上午在星期一上午),on the afternoon of N
12、ovember 21st(在在十一月二十一日下午十一月二十一日下午) on a cold winter evening(在一個(gè)寒冷冬在一個(gè)寒冷冬天的夜晚天的夜晚)in表示表示“在某一段時(shí)間在某一段時(shí)間”,如某年、某,如某年、某月、某個(gè)季節(jié),如:月、某個(gè)季節(jié),如:in 1998(在在1998年年) in March(在三月在三月),in summer(在夏(在夏天)。另外,在某一些固定短語(yǔ)中要天)。另外,在某一些固定短語(yǔ)中要用用in,如:,如:in the morning, in the evening, in the day, in the middle of the day 。Complet
13、e the sentences with at, in or on.1. We go to school _ the morning.2. We dont go to school _ Sunday.3. We dont have a science lesson _Wednesday. 4. I get up _ seven oclock.5. We go home _ the afternoon.6. We have dinner _ half past six.ininononatatComplete the sentences with the words from the box.
14、because break homework interesting subject 1 We have maths after_ today.2 I like maths. Its my favourite _. 3 Our maths teacher is very good and she makes it_.4 I like it_ its interesting.5 I do my maths _ first after school every day.homework breaksubjectbecauseinterestingThe school day in the UK I
15、n the UK, children have five lessons in the day and finish school at half past three in the afternoon. After school they go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their friends. They also do homework like you. Talk about your ideal school day.漢譯英:漢譯英:1. 在七點(diǎn)鐘在七點(diǎn)鐘_ 2. 在上午在上午_3. 在星期天
16、在星期天_ 4. 在星期一的上午在星期一的上午 _5. 吃晚飯吃晚飯_ 6. 課間休息課間休息_ at seven oclock in the morning on Sunday on Monday morning have supper have a break 7. 上床睡覺上床睡覺_ 8. 做家庭作業(yè)做家庭作業(yè)_9. 上英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)課_ 10. 回家回家_11. 上學(xué)上學(xué)_ 12. 干家務(wù)活干家務(wù)活_ go to bed do ones homework have an English lesson go home go to school do housework根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提
17、示,在空格處填入根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空格處填入正確的詞,使短文意思完整。正確的詞,使短文意思完整。 In America, we go to s_from Monday to Friday. On school days, I g_ up at seven and have my breakfast at half p_ seven. Our lessons s_ at eight. And we d_ have many lessons in a day. chool etasttartontAt half past eleven, we have a b_ and then we have our l_ in the dining hall. In the afternoon, we f_ school at about three. Then we can go home. But many boys in my school l_ to play football on the playground after school. What a_ your school day?reakunchinishikebout1. 我每天坐公共
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