2013年天津高考英語(yǔ)真題含問(wèn)題詳解校對(duì)版

1、實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷） 英 語(yǔ) 本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘，第卷1頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第卷11頁(yè)至12頁(yè)。 第卷 本卷共55小題，共95分 第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. -I'm going to Venice next week. -_. Carnival will be held then. Have fun! A. You're crazy B.

2、You're lucky C. You'd better not D. You never know 2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _a hand. A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want 3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are _meaningful things to do. A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 4. -Mary's

3、 been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it. -_? It's a very good chance. A. Guess what B. So what C. Who cares D. But why 5. _ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries. A. As B. If C. Although D. Once 6. We have launched another man-made satellite

4、, _is announced in today's newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 7. While she was in Paris, she developed a _for fine art. A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit 8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to _. A. get away B.dop in C. check out D. hold on 9. No one _be m

5、ore generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _ in daily conversations. A. using B. to use C. having used D. used 11. It was not until near the end of the letter _she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D

6、. when 12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _described in this magazine. A. them B. these C. those D. ones 13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _one of the main pipes. A. had repaired B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing 14. If he had spent

7、 more time practicing speaking English before, he _able to speak it much better now. A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been 15. _ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What 絕密 啟用前 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱

8、讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1635各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses(老繭) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought(干旱) hit Ontario, turning it into a 17

9、 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn't _20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21

10、needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad 23 , “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we're _24 . ” Such is Dad-whatever proble

11、m he 25 , he never gives up. 26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone, _27_ Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his f

12、aith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games _ 33_ his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless

13、 nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and _34 , putting others first. Dad, the life _35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 16. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer 17. A. stormy B. lively C. disappe

14、aring D. burning 18. A. order B. form C. gap D. position 19. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really 20. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change 21. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly 22. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened 23. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed 24. A. lost B

15、. done C. gone D. touched 25. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks out 26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely 27. A. or B. for C. so D. but 28. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed 29. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question 30. A. love B. pride C. frie

16、ndship D. honesty 31. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress 32. A. after B. before C. beside D. under 33. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of 34. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous 35. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 第二部分： 閱讀理解（共20小題；

17、每小題2.5分，滿分50分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. Zones The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you c

18、an sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook compu

19、ters; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study Places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study r

20、oom or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University car

21、d. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Material The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(學(xué)分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period. Rules to be followe

22、d Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you. 36. T

23、he library's upper floor is mainly for students to _. A. read in a quiet place B. have group discussions C. take comfortable seats D. get their computers fixed 37. Library computers on the ground floor _. A. help students with their field experiments B. contain software essential for schoolwork

24、C. are for those who want to access the Wi-Fi C. are mostly used for filling out application forms 38. What condition should be met to book a group-study room? A. A group must consist of 8 people. B. Three-hour use per day is the minimum. C. One should first register at the university. D. Applicants

25、 must mark the room on the map. 39. A student can rent a locker in the library if he _. A. can afford the rental fee B. attends certain courses C. has nowhere to put his books D. has earned the required credits 40. What should NOT be brought into the library? A. Mobile phones B. Orange juice. C. Can

26、dy. D. Sandwiches. B 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 Last night's meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothschild, Emerald Valley's mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly bur

27、ning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead. “My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby. “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it

28、 turned out to be a huge disappointment.” Astronomers-scientists who study stars and planets-have been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the gove

29、rnment to take measures to fight against it. There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lightening severely affects migrating (遷徙) birds. Acco

30、rding to the International Dark- Sky Association, “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.” Countless more animal casualties (傷亡) result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but

31、 some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person's chances of getting cancer. Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has

32、 enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night. 41. It happened last nigh

33、t that _. A. the city's lights affected the meteor watching B. the meteor flew past before being noticed C. the city light show attracted many people D. the meteor watching ended up in social outing 42. What do the astronomers complain about? A. Meteor showers occur less often than before B. The

34、ir observation equipment is in poor repair. C. Light pollution has remained unsolved for years. D. Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting. 43. What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4? A. Birds may take other migration paths. B. Animal's living habits may change

35、suddenly. C. Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced. D. Animal's survival is threatened by outdoor lighting. 44. Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to _. A. lessen the chance of getting cancer B. create an ideal observation condition C. ensure citizens a goo

36、d sleep at night D. enable all creatures to live in harmony 45. What message does the author most want to give us? A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves. B. Great efforts should be made to save energy. C. Human activities should be environmentally friendly. D. New equipment should be introduced for

37、 space study. C 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours (繞行路) in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words. For years we made the long drive from our home in Sea

38、ttle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the long way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制) and have strong opinions about everything. Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fa

39、st, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired. But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me. That is how

40、 I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They'd get back in the car br

41、eathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air. We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the ride down the freeway. Here was l

42、ife. And new horizons (見(jiàn)識(shí)). We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories. I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out a

43、nd told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence. Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may

44、 uncover the best part of a journey-and the best part of yourself. 46. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home? A. It was less tiring. B. It would be faster and safer. C. Her kids would feel less confined. D. She felt better with other drivers nearby. 47. The author stopped

45、regularly on the country roads to _. A. relax in the fresh air B. take a deep breath C. take care of the lamb D. let the kids play with Banner 48. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6? A. Freeways are where beauty hides. B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of l

46、ife. C. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health. D. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals 49. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home? A. To give herself some time to read. B. To order some food for them. C. To play a game with them.

47、D. To let them cool down. 50. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Charm of the Detour B. The Road to Bravery C. Creativity out of Necessity D. Road Trip and Country Life D When asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get ra

48、rer the older we get. 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫無(wú)掩飾的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it's conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still r

49、ecall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party. In adulthood the things that bring deep joy -love, marriage, birth-also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated(復(fù)雜的). My definition of happiness is “the capacity f

50、or enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It's easy to overlook the pleasure we get form the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health. I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the la

51、st lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don&#

52、39;t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her. We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we've got

53、to have. We're self-conscious about our “right” to it that it's making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren't necessarily happier. Happiness isn't about what happens to us-it's about how we

54、see what happens to us. It's the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It's not wishing for what we don't have, but enjoying what we do possess. 51. As people grow older, they_. A. feel it harder to experience happiness B. associate their happiness less with others C. wi

55、ll take fewer risks in pursuing happiness D. tend to believe responsibility means happiness 52. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6? A. She cares little about her own health. B. She enjoys the freedom of traveling. C. She is easily pleased by things in daily life. D. She prefer

56、s getting pleasure from housework. 53. What can be inferred from Paragraph 7? A. Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happiness. B. Psychologists' opinion is well proved by Grandma's case. C. Grandma often found time for social gatherings. D. Grandma's happiness came from modest

57、 expectations of life. 54. People who equal happiness with wealth and success _. A. consider pressure something blocking their way B. stress their right to happiness too much C. are at a loss to make correct choices D. are more likely to be happy 55. What can be concluded from the passage? A. Happiness lies between the positi