2010山東省泰安市中考英語真題及答案

1、2010山東省泰安市中考英語真題及答案本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷1 至 8頁，第II卷9至11頁，共120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共80分）第一部分 聽 力（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）（一）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1. A. Its new. B. Its fine. C. Its black.2. A. No, I cant. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.3. A. They are good. B. Good idea. C. We like hot dogs.4. A. He is s

2、wimming. B. Im reading. C. She is singing.5. A. Its my pleasure. B. Im afraid I cant. C. Yes, please.（二）聽對話及問題，選擇相對應(yīng)的圖畫。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.（三）聽五段對話和五個問題，選擇每個問題的正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。11. A. In 1953.B. In 1965.C. In 1955.12. A. Went to a pic

3、nic. B. Did her homework. C. Had a party. 13. A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never.14. A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.15. A. $ 100. B. $ 200. C. $ 300.（四）聽兩段長對話，選擇每個問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。聽第一段對話，完成第1618小題。16. Where does the woman go? A. The hotel.B. The hospital.C. Th

4、e station.17. Where is the station? A. At the end of the road.B. In the middle of the road.C. Near the factory.18. How far is the station? A. Three kilometers.B. Two kilometers.C. Ten kilometers.聽第二段對話，完成第19、20小題。19. What are they getting ready for? A. Teachers Day.B. Childrens Day.C. Womens Day.20.

5、 Where will they hold the party? A. In the office.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.（五）聽短文，選擇每個問題的正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。21. What does the mother do?A. A teacher.B. A farmer.C. A worker.22. What is the mother like?A. She is tall and beautiful.B. She is tall and fat. C. Her hair is brown.

6、23. What does the mother like doing?A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Planting flowers.24. Who does she often give flowers to?A. Her friends.B. The teacher.C. The father.25. What is important to a student from the passage?A. Playing.B. Studying.C. Surfing the Internet.第二部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分25分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯（共15小題；

7、每小題1分, 滿分15分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。26.Whats _ most useful invention in the 20th century? _ computer, I think.A. the, A B. a, A C. the, TheD. /, The27. Lucy, do you like _? Yes. Most of my clothes are _.A. an orange, an orange B. orange, orange C. oranges, oranges D. orange,

8、an orange28. Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this _?No, that is _. I dont know where his is.A. his, mine B. he, mine C. him, mine D. his, my29. Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa? The programs on Channel 10 are _ better. A. more much B. much more C. moreD.

9、much30.I cant decide _. You mean the purple sweater or the blue one?A. how to go there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose31. Where is Mr. Lee? I have something important to tell him. You _ find him. He _ Japan.A. wont, has gone to B. may not, has been toC. may, has gone to D. can

10、t, has been to32.Which of these two English books will you borrow? Ill borrow _ of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both33. Lots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of Huanshan Road last year. Oh, thats beautiful.A. are planted B. were planting C. were planted

11、D. have planted34.Hi, Daming. Its said the famous singer will come to Taian. Do you know _? Next month.A. when does he come B. when he comesC. when will he come D. when he will come 35. Tom, your books should be in right order.OK. Ill _ right now.A. put them down B. put them awayC. put them up D. pu

12、t them on36.How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? Sorry. I prefer _ rather than _.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home 37._ will you come back, Mum? In ten minutes.A. How longB. How soon C. How often D. How far38._ kind gir

13、l Nancy is!Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 39.Hello! Is that Kate speaking? Yes, _. A. its Kate B. Im Kate C. this is Kate D. Kate is me40. My mother and I will go to Shanghai this summer._. Shall we go together? A. So do I B. So can I C. So am I D. So will

14、 I第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 41 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, th

15、e doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 42 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 43 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent that 44 .When Stuarts

16、leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 45 Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it. Then Stuart was ready to 46 the basketball games. Steve went to games an

17、d enjoyed himself. They then 47 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 48 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 49 showing others something that you like to do and they can show yo

18、u something that they like to do. 50 you can find new things to do.41. A. untilB. whenC. afterD. where42. A. on seeingB. to callC. to visitD. to look43. A. sawB. lookedC. readD. found44. A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse45. A. ButB. HoweverC. FinallyD. So46. A. take partB. winC. loseD. join in 47. A. a

19、lwaysB. neverC. seldomD. much48. A. anything good B. something nice C. something badD. anything wrong49. A. try B. practiceC. enjoyD. like50. A. On the wayB. By the way C. All the wayD. In this way第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 ASixteen

20、years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I

21、felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He loo

22、ked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my be

23、st friend now. One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so! It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 51. When

24、 did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy. C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.52. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writers old school was far away. B. Because the writer didnt know w

25、ho the boy was.C. Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy. D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.53. Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didnt know anyone

26、 at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.54. How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend of the boy. C. Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D. She re

27、alized that she was lonely.55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school. B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From her classmates at the new school.BAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means

28、 eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Lets read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. 1. Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite fo

29、od. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (營養(yǎng)) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (鈣) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Ever

30、y day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (熱量), not important nutrition.3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how

31、your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.4. Limit screen time. Whats screen time? Its the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. Th

32、e more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time. 56. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT _. A. eatin

33、g wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortable clothes57. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means _. A. plenty of B. all kinds of C. the rest ofD. a lot of58. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat

34、 and drink things with little sugar. C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.59. Screen time is the time that you spend _.A. playing computer games B. watching movies C. watching TV D.

35、 All of above60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food. B. Eating and playing are both important. C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.CIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you cant really do that. People jus

36、t say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitati

37、on unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that

38、you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合適的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreci

39、ation for the invitation.61. What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.62. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 請自便B

40、. 請回復(fù)C. 請審閱D. 請來訪63. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you dont want to go ther

41、e.64. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Buy small presents when invited. B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call after a visit.65. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation.B. I

42、n a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.D At the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day. The World Expo (short for “exposition”) is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示館) at the Expo, showing

43、 off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(樣品) at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone. But the Exp

44、o is not just a trade fair(商品交易會). Its a platform(平臺) for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world. For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperors palace. Vis

45、itors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a communit

46、y event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.The theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will call on the world to solve the problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care abo

47、ut protecting the places they live in.66. Countries build pavilions to show us _ with colorful exhibitions and performances.A. the Olympic gamesB. the FIFA World CupC. technologies and cultures D. many cities67. Whats the meaning of “cultural exchange” in this passage?A. 科技展示B. 文化交流C. 科技交流D. 自由買賣68.

48、 Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage? A. People can experience the most advanced technologies. B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.C. Visitors can walk into the emperors palace of Thailand.D. Australia Pavilion will let the

49、 visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.69. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A. In 1990. B. In 1993. C. In 1998.D. In 2010.70. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?A. One world, one dream.B. Better world, better life.C. Better city, better life.D. One world

50、, one family.絕密啟用前 試卷類型：A泰安市二一年初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語 試 題第II卷（非選擇題 共40分）注意事項：1. 答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項目和答題紙上的座號填寫清楚。2. 在試題上、草稿紙上答題無效，答案必須寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。3. 考試結(jié)束后，試題和答題紙一并收回。第四部分 書面表達（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分15分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。71. You must stop s_, nicotine (尼古丁) is bad for your health.7

51、2. The girl s_ a lot of time collecting stamps last year.73. We were glad to celebrate our motherland, Chinas s_ birthday on October 1st, 2009.74. I like _ (土豆) a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.75. Which are _ (重的), elephants or sheep?（二）綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的

52、適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）turn, better, give, she, scared, visit, close, open, but, everyoneIn a happy town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl, and (76)_ name was Rose. (77)_ in the town liked her. She was so brave, but one thing she was scared of was the doctor.One day her tooth was movin

53、g. Her mum saw it. She said, “Your tooth is moving, and you need to (78)_ Doctor Tim.”Rose said, “No! I am not going to the doctor.” Mum said, “Dont worry. Its not so wobbly (擺動的) now.” That made Rose feel (79)_.After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth (80)_ her mum didnt. She checked her tooth again and it was wobbly, so she said, “Its time to see the doctor.”Rose was (81)_ but she had to do what her mum told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.When it was her (82)_, her heart was bumping(