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1、六年級英語一般過去時講解與練習(xí)一般過去時講解與練習(xí) 1一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。 2be動詞在一般過去時中的變化: am 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasnt) are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=werent) 帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首
2、。 3句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子 否定句:didnt +動詞原形,如:jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。 如:did jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形? 如:what did j
3、im do yesterday? 疑問詞當(dāng)主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式? 如:who went to home yesterday? 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則: 1 一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked 2結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study
4、-studied 5小學(xué)常用不規(guī)則動詞過去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote,
5、 draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 一用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. we _ students five years ago. 2. patti and i _ good friends. 3. tod
6、ay _ tuesday, yesterday _ monday. 4. sue _ on the slide a moment ago. 5. where is my hat? it _ on the desk just now. 2 單項(xiàng)選擇: 從下列各題后所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
7、( )1 my fatherill yesterday a isn't b aren't c wasn't d weren't ( )2 your parents at home last week?
8、 a is b was c are d were ( )3 the twinsin dalian last year theyhere now a
9、0;are; were b were; are c was; are d were; was ( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday (前天) awas; before
10、;bis; before cwas; after dis; after ( )5 who was on duty last friday? a i am b i was c yes, i w
11、as d no, i wasn't 四寫出下列動詞的過去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_
12、160;pass_ do _ 五、請用正確動詞形式填空。 1. i _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? -no, she _. 3. -what
13、;_ tom _ (do) on saturday evening? -he _(watch) tv and _(read) an interesting book. 4. they all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. she _(not visit) he
14、r aunt last weekend. she _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 六句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. it was exciting. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 2. all the students were very excited
15、. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_3. they were in his pocket. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 4. su hai took some photos at the sports day. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_&
16、#160;5. nancy went to school early. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 6. we sang some english songs. 否定句:_ 一般疑問句:_ 肯、否定回答:_ 七、翻譯下列句子 1. 我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。 i _ _ _
17、160;_ exciting weekend. 2. jenny喜歡看書。昨晚她看了一本英語書。 jenny likes _ _. she _ an englishbook last night. 3. emma每天都看電視??墒亲蛱焖麤]有看。 emma_ tv every day. but he _ _ _ yesterda
18、y. 4. 上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購物了。 what _ they _ _ saturday? they _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做飯,因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。 this morning fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father&
19、#160;_ _ _ yesterday. 八改寫句子: 1、lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句) lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、he found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(變一般疑問句) _ he _
20、 _ meat in the fridge?3、there was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? 4. frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑問句) _&
21、#160;frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. why not go out for a walk? (同義句) _ _ _ out for a walk? 九 改錯題1how is jane yesterday? _ 2he go t
22、o school by bus last week. _ 3he often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4 i can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 did you saw him just now. _ 十
23、句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句. 1. she was angry yesterday. (改為一般疑問句) _ . 2. they were in the park just now. (對劃線部分提問) _ 3. there were some plates on the table. (改為否定句) _
24、0;. 4. the little dog was 1 years old last year.(對劃線部分提問) _ . 5. were lily and patti at school this morning? (作肯定,否定回答) _ . 6. my friend tom/
25、 canada / year/in /last/was (連詞成句) _ . 7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (連詞成句) _ . 8. how are you going to school?
26、160;_ .(坐公共汽車)1how is jane yesterday? _ 2he go to school by bus last week. _ 3he often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4i can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 did you saw him just now. _ 十句型轉(zhuǎn)換和連詞成句. 1. she was
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