《國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準(2014年修訂)》資料

1、附件： 國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準（2014年修訂）一、說明1.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準（以下簡稱標準）是國家學(xué)校教育工作的基礎(chǔ)性指導(dǎo)文件和教育質(zhì)量基本標準，是評價學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)、評估學(xué)校工作和衡量各地教育發(fā)展的重要依據(jù)，是國家體育鍛煉標準在學(xué)校的具體實施，適用于全日制普通小學(xué)、初中、普通高中、中等職業(yè)學(xué)校、普通高等學(xué)校的學(xué)生。2.本標準的修訂堅持健康第一，落實國家中長期教育改革和發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要（2010-2020年）、國務(wù)院辦公廳轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)教育部等部門關(guān)于進一步加強學(xué)校體育工作若干意見的通知（國辦發(fā)201253號）和教育部關(guān)于印發(fā)學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康監(jiān)測評價辦法等三個文件的通知（教體藝20143號）有關(guān)要求，著重提高標

2、準應(yīng)用的信度、效度和區(qū)分度，著重強化其教育激勵、反饋調(diào)整和引導(dǎo)鍛煉的功能，著重提高其教育監(jiān)測和績效評價的支撐能力。3.本標準從身體形態(tài)、身體機能和身體素質(zhì)等方面綜合評定學(xué)生的體質(zhì)健康水平，是促進學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康發(fā)展、激勵學(xué)生積極進行身體鍛煉的教育手段，是國家學(xué)生發(fā)展核心素養(yǎng)體系和學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量標準的重要組成部分，是學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康的個體評價標準。4.本標準將適用對象劃分為以下組別：小學(xué)、初中、高中按每個年級為一組，其中小學(xué)為6組、初中為3組、高中為3組。大學(xué)一、二年級為一組，三、四年級為一組。5小學(xué)、初中、高中、大學(xué)各組別的測試指標均為必測指標。其中，身體形態(tài)類中的身高、體重，身體機能類中的肺活量，以及身體

3、素質(zhì)類中的50米跑、坐位體前屈為各年級學(xué)生共性指標。6本標準的學(xué)年總分由標準分與附加分之和構(gòu)成，滿分為120分。標準分由各單項指標得分與權(quán)重乘積之和組成，滿分為100分。附加分根據(jù)實測成績確定，即對成績超過100分的加分指標進行加分，滿分為20分；小學(xué)的加分指標為1分鐘跳繩，加分幅度為20分；初中、高中和大學(xué)的加分指標為男生引體向上和1000米跑，女生1分鐘仰臥起坐和800米跑，各指標加分幅度均為10分。7根據(jù)學(xué)生學(xué)年總分評定等級：90.0分及以上為優(yōu)秀，80.089.9分為良好，60.079.9分為及格，59.9分及以下為不及格。8每個學(xué)生每學(xué)年評定一次，記入國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（附表

4、16）。特殊學(xué)制的學(xué)校，在填寫登記卡時可以按規(guī)定和需求相應(yīng)地增減欄目。學(xué)生畢業(yè)時的成績和等級，按畢業(yè)當年學(xué)年總分的50%與其他學(xué)年總分平均得分的50%之和進行評定。9學(xué)生測試成績評定達到良好及以上者，方可參加評優(yōu)與評獎；成績達到優(yōu)秀者，方可獲體育獎學(xué)分。測試成績評定不及格者，在本學(xué)年度準予補測一次，補測仍不及格，則學(xué)年成績評定為不及格。普通高中、中等職業(yè)學(xué)校和普通高等學(xué)校學(xué)生畢業(yè)時，標準測試的成績達不到50分者按結(jié)業(yè)或肄業(yè)處理。10學(xué)生因病或殘疾可向?qū)W校提交暫緩或免予執(zhí)行標準的申請，經(jīng)醫(yī)療單位證明，體育教學(xué)部門核準，可暫緩或免予執(zhí)行標準，并填寫免予執(zhí)行<國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準>申請表

5、（附表7），存入學(xué)生檔案。確實喪失運動能力、被免予執(zhí)行標準的殘疾學(xué)生，仍可參加評優(yōu)與評獎，畢業(yè)時標準成績需注明免測。11各學(xué)校每學(xué)年開展覆蓋本校各年級學(xué)生的標準測試工作，標準測試數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)當?shù)亟逃姓块T按要求審核后，通過“中國學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康網(wǎng)”上傳至“國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)”。測試和數(shù)據(jù)上傳時間由教育行政部門確定。12本標準由教育部負責(zé)解釋。附表：1.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（小學(xué)12年級樣表）2.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（小學(xué)34年級樣表）3.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（小學(xué)56年級樣表）4.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（初中樣表）5.國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（高中樣表）6.國家學(xué)

6、生體質(zhì)健康標準登記卡（大學(xué)樣表）7.免予執(zhí)行國家學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康標準申請表（樣表）二、單項指標與權(quán)重測試對象單項指標權(quán)重（%）小學(xué)一年級至大學(xué)四年級體重指數(shù)（BMI）15肺活量15小學(xué)一、二年級50米跑20坐位體前屈301分鐘跳繩20小學(xué)三、四年級50米跑20坐位體前屈201分鐘跳繩201分鐘仰臥起坐10小學(xué)五、六年級50米跑20坐位體前屈101分鐘跳繩101分鐘仰臥起坐2050米×8往返跑10初中、高中、大學(xué)各年級50米跑20坐位體前屈10立定跳遠10引體向上（男）/1分鐘仰臥起坐（女）坐（女）101000米跑（男）/800米跑（女）20注：體重指數(shù)（BMI）=體重（千克）/身高2（米

7、2）。4三、評分表（一）單項指標評分表表1-1 男生體重指數(shù)（BMI）單項評分表（單位：千克/米2）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大學(xué)正常10013.518.113.718.413.919.414.220.114.421.414.721.815.522.115.722.515.822.816.523.216.823.717.323.817.923.9低體重8013.413.613.814.114.314.615.415.615.716.416.717.217.8超重18.220.318.520.419.522.120.222.621.524.121.9

8、24.522.224.922.625.222.926.023.326.323.826.523.927.324.027.9肥胖6020.420.522.222.724.224.625.025.326.126.426.627.428.0表1-2 女生體重指數(shù)（BMI）單項評分表（單位：千克/米2）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大學(xué)正常10013.317.313.517.813.618.613.719.413.820.514.220.814.821.715.322.216.022.616.522.716.923.217.123.317.223.9低體重801

9、3.213.413.513.613.714.114.715.215.916.416.817.017.1超重17.419.217.920.218.721.119.522.020.622.920.923.621.824.422.324.822.725.122.825.223.325.423.425.724.027.9肥胖6019.320.321.222.123.023.724.524.925.225.325.525.828.0表1-3 男生肺活量單項評分表（單位：毫升）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001700200023002600

10、290032003640394042404540474049405040514095160019002200250028003100352038204120442046204820492050209015001800210024002700300034003700400043004500470048004900良好85140016501900215024502750315034503750405042504450455046508013001500170019002200250029003200350038004000420043004400及格781240143016201820211024

11、002780308033803680388040804180428076118013601540174020202300266029603260356037603960406041607411201290146016601930220025402840314034403640384039404040721060122013801580184021002420272030203320352037203820392070100011501300150017502000230026002900320034003600370038006894010801220142016601900218024802

12、780308032803480358036806688010101140134015701800206023602660296031603360346035606482094010601260148017001940224025402840304032403340344062760870980118013901600182021202420272029203120322033206070080090011001300150017002000230026002800300031003200不及格506607508401030122014101600189021802470266028502940

13、30304062070078096011401320150017802060234025202700278028603058065072089010601230140016701940221023802550262026902054060066082098011401300156018202080224024002460252010500550600750900105012001450170019502100225023002350表1-4 女生肺活量單項評分表（單位：毫升）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10014001600180

14、02000225025002750290030503150325033503400345095130015001700190021502400265028503000310032003300335034009012001400160018002050230025502800295030503150325033003350良好85110013001500170019502200245026502800290030003100315032008010001200140016001850210023502500265027502850295030003050及格7896011501340153017

15、702010225024002550265027502850290029507692011001280146016901920215023002450255026502750280028507488010501220139016101830205022002350245025502650270027507284010001160132015301740195021002250235024502550260026507080095011001250145016501850200021502250235024502500255068760900104011801370156017501900205

16、02150225023502400245066720850980111012901470165018001950205021502250230023506468080092010401210138015501700185019502050215022002250626407508609701130129014501600175018501950205021002150606007008009001050120013501500165017501850195020002050不及格5058068078088010201170131014601610171018101910196020104056

17、0660760860990114012701420157016701770187019201970305406407408409601110123013801530163017301830188019302052062072082093010801190134014901590169017901840189010500600700800900105011501300145015501650175018001850表1-5 男生50米跑單項評分表（單位：秒）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10010.29.69.18.78.48.27.

18、87.57.37.17.06.86.76.69510.39.79.28.88.58.37.97.67.47.27.16.96.86.79010.49.89.38.98.68.48.07.77.57.37.27.06.96.8良好8510.59.99.49.08.78.58.17.87.67.47.37.17.06.98010.610.09.59.18.88.68.27.97.77.57.47.27.17.0及格7810.810.29.79.39.08.88.48.17.97.77.67.47.37.27611.010.49.99.59.29.08.68.38.17.97.87.67.57.47

19、411.210.610.19.79.49.28.88.58.38.18.07.87.77.67211.410.810.39.99.69.49.08.78.58.38.28.07.97.87011.611.010.510.19.89.69.28.98.78.58.48.28.18.06811.811.210.710.310.09.89.49.18.98.78.68.48.38.26612.011.410.910.510.210.09.69.39.18.98.88.68.58.46412.211.611.110.710.410.29.89.59.39.19.08.88.78.66212.411.8

20、11.310.910.610.410.09.79.59.39.29.08.98.86012.612.011.511.110.810.610.29.99.79.59.49.29.19.0不及格5012.812.211.711.311.010.810.410.19.99.79.69.49.39.24013.012.411.911.511.211.010.610.310.19.99.89.69.59.43013.212.612.111.711.411.210.810.510.310.110.09.89.79.62013.412.812.311.911.611.411.010.710.510.310.

21、210.09.99.81013.613.012.512.111.811.611.210.910.710.510.410.210.110.0表1-6 女生50米跑單項評分表（單位：秒）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10011.010.09.28.78.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.67.57.49511.110.19.38.88.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.67.59011.210.29.48.98.58.48.38.28.18.07.97.87.77.6良好8511.510.59.79.28.88.7

22、8.68.58.48.38.28.18.07.98011.810.810.09.59.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.48.38.2及格7812.011.010.29.79.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.68.58.47612.211.210.49.99.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.88.78.67412.411.410.610.19.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.08.98.87212.611.610.810.39.99.89.79.69.59.49.39.29.19.07012.811.811.010.510.110.09.99.89.79.

23、69.59.49.39.26813.012.011.210.710.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.69.59.46613.212.211.410.910.510.410.310.210.110.09.99.89.79.66413.412.411.611.110.710.610.510.410.310.210.110.09.99.86213.612.611.811.310.910.810.710.610.510.410.310.210.110.06013.812.812.011.511.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.410.310.2不及格5014.0

24、13.012.211.711.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.610.510.44014.213.212.411.911.511.411.311.211.111.010.910.810.710.63014.413.412.612.111.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.010.910.82014.613.612.812.311.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.211.111.01014.813.813.012.512.112.011.911.811.711.611.511.411.311.2表1-7 男生坐位體前屈單項評分

25、表（單位：厘米）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10016.116.216.316.416.516.617.619.621.623.624.324.624.925.19514.614.714.915.015.215.315.917.719.721.522.422.823.123.39013.013.213.413.613.814.014.215.817.819.420.521.021.321.5良好8512.011.911.811.711.611.512.313.715.817.218.319.119.519.98011.010.61

26、0.29.89.49.010.411.613.815.016.117.217.718.2及格789.99.59.18.68.27.79.110.312.413.614.715.816.316.8768.88.48.07.47.06.47.89.011.012.213.314.414.915.4747.77.36.96.25.85.16.57.79.610.811.913.013.514.0726.66.25.85.04.63.85.26.48.29.410.511.612.112.6705.55.14.73.83.42.53.95.16.88.09.110.210.711.2684.44.03

27、.62.62.21.22.63.85.46.67.78.89.39.8663.32.92.51.41.0-0.11.32.54.05.26.37.47.98.4642.21.81.40.2-0.2-1.40.01.22.63.84.96.06.57.0621.10.70.3-1.0-1.4-2.7-1.3-0.11.22.43.54.65.15.6600.0-0.4-0.8-2.2-2.6-4.0-2.6-1.4-0.21.02.13.23.74.2不及格50-0.8-1.2-1.6-3.2-3.6-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.40.01.12.22.73.240-1.6-2.0-2.4-4.

28、2-4.6-6.0-5.0-3.8-2.6-1.00.11.21.72.230-2.4-2.8-3.2-5.2-5.6-7.0-6.2-5.0-3.8-2.0-0.90.20.71.220-3.2-3.6-4.0-6.2-6.6-8.0-7.4-6.2-5.0-3.0-1.9-0.8-0.30.210-4.0-4.4-4.8-7.2-7.6-9.0-8.6-7.4-6.2-4.0-2.9-1.8-1.3-0.8表1-8 女生坐位體前屈單項評分表（單位：厘米）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10018.618.919.219.519.8

29、19.921.822.723.524.224.825.325.826.39517.317.617.918.118.518.720.121.021.822.523.123.624.024.49016.016.316.616.917.217.518.419.320.120.821.421.922.222.4良好8514.714.814.915.015.115.216.717.618.419.119.720.220.621.08013.413.313.213.113.012.915.015.916.717.418.018.519.019.5及格7812.312.212.112.011.911.813

30、.714.615.416.116.717.217.718.27611.211.111.010.910.810.712.413.314.114.815.415.916.416.97410.110.09.99.89.79.611.112.012.813.514.114.615.115.6729.08.98.88.78.68.59.810.711.512.212.813.313.814.3707.97.87.77.67.57.48.59.410.210.911.512.012.513.0686.86.76.66.56.46.37.28.18.99.610.210.711.211.7665.75.65

31、.55.45.35.25.96.87.68.38.99.49.910.4644.64.54.44.34.24.14.65.56.37.07.68.18.69.1623.53.43.33.23.13.03.34.25.05.76.36.87.37.8602.42.32.22.12.01.92.02.93.74.45.05.56.06.5不及格501.61.51.41.31.21.11.22.12.93.64.24.75.25.7400.80.70.60.50.40.30.41.32.12.83.43.94.44.9300.0-0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.5-0.40.51.32.02.6

32、3.13.64.120-0.8-0.9-1.0-1.1-1.2-1.3-1.2-0.30.51.21.82.32.83.310-1.6-1.7-1.8-1.9-2.0-2.1-2.0-1.1-0.30.41.01.52.02.5表1-9 男生一分鐘跳繩單項評分表（單位：次）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級優(yōu)秀100109117126137148157951041121211321431529099107116127138147良好8593101110121132141808795104115126135及格788088971081191287673819010111212174

33、667483941051147259677687981077052606980911006845536273849366384655667786643139485970796224324152637260172534455665不及格5014223142536240111928395059308162536475620513223344531021019304150表1-10 女生一分鐘跳繩單項評分表（單位：次）等級單項得分一年級二年級三年級四年級五年級六年級優(yōu)秀1001171271391491581669511012013214215115990103113125135144152良好859

34、5105117127136144808797109119128136及格78809010211212112976738395105114122746676889810711572596981911001087052627484931016845556777869466384860707987643141536372806224344656657360172739495866不及格5014243646556340112133435260308183040495720515273746541021224344351表1-11 男生立定跳遠單項評分表（單位：厘米）等級單項得分初一初二初三高一高二高三

35、大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1002252402502602652702732759521823324525526026526827090211226240250255260263265良好8520321823324324825325625880195210225235240245248250及格78191206221231236241244246761872022172272322372402427418319821322322823323623872179194209219224229232234701751902052152202252282306817118620121121622122422

36、666167182197207212217220222641631781932032082132162186215917418919920420921221460155170185195200205208210不及格5015016518019019520020320540145160175185190195198200301401551701801851901931952013515016517518018518819010130145160170175180183185表1-12 女生立定跳遠單項評分表（單位：厘米）等級單項得分初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1001962002

37、022042052062072089519019419619819920020120290184188190192193194195196良好8517718118318518618718818980170174176178179180181182及格7816717117317517617717817976164168170172173174175176741611651671691701711721737215816216416616716816917070155159161163164165166167681521561581601611621631646614915315515715815

38、9160161641461501521541551561571586214314714915115215315415560140144146148149150151152不及格5013513914114314414514614740130134136138139140141142301251291311331341351361372012012412612812913013113210115119121123124125126127表1-13 男生一分鐘仰臥起坐、引體向上單項評分表（單位：次）等級單項得分三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀10048495051

39、13141516171819209545464748121314151617181990424344451112131415161718良好853940414210111213141516178036373839910111213141516及格7834353637763233343589101112131415743031323372282930317891011121314702627282968242526276789101112136622232425642021222356789101112621819202160161718194567891011不及格5014151617345678910401213141523456789301011121312345678208910111234567106789123456注：小學(xué)三年級六年級：一分鐘仰臥起坐；初中、高中、大學(xué)：引體向上。表1-14 女生一分鐘仰臥起坐單項評分表（單位：次）等級單項得分三年級四年級五年級六年級初一初二初三高一高二高三大一大二大三大四優(yōu)秀1004647484950515253545556579544454647484950515253545590424344454647484950515253良好853940