三大從句(一)：狀語(yǔ)從句

1、用來修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、其它動(dòng)詞、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或整個(gè)句子的從句叫做狀語(yǔ)從句。分類1. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句2. 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句3. 原因狀語(yǔ)從句4. 條件狀語(yǔ)從句5. 目的狀語(yǔ)從句6. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句7. 比較狀語(yǔ)從句&程度狀語(yǔ)從句9.方式狀語(yǔ)從句10 .結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)1 .時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when, as soon as, until, not until, before/ after, since注意：條件狀語(yǔ)從句要遵循主將從現(xiàn)或者主從時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則女口： We didn ' t start until he left. We won t start until he leaves.2.原因狀語(yǔ)

2、從句because強(qiáng)調(diào)直接原因；rfor強(qiáng)調(diào)一種推測(cè)，但不一定是事實(shí)，和前面句子常用逗號(hào)隔開女口： He didn t come becausbe was very busy.Day breaks, for the birds are singing.3.條件狀語(yǔ)從句 if、unless注意條件狀語(yǔ)從句要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則女口： T he Whites won ' t go to the cinema if their friends come.iYou' ll fail unless you are more careful.4. 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句though, although,

3、 but, even though, even if 注意 though, although 和 but 不能同時(shí)使用 女口： Although he has failed many times, he doesn ' t give up trying5. 結(jié)果和目的狀語(yǔ)從句 so與so that; sothat與such-thatso意思為“所以”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果so that意思為“為的是，以便”強(qiáng)調(diào)目的，后面的從句一般含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞如: Tom is taller than Jim, so he sits behind Jim.He studied hard so that he mig

4、ht succeed.sothat句型中，so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞suchthat句型中，such修飾名詞，當(dāng)名詞前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等詞修飾時(shí)，句子中要用“sothat”而不能用“ suchthat”。女口： He is so young that she can ' t look after herself.He is such a young boy that she can' t look after herself.He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted

5、.練一小手A . ifB . soC . untilD .or2. You shouldn't jump a queueyou have something important.A . ifB . unlessC . soD .if not3 .he is young, he knows a lot of things.A . AsB . BecauseC . AlthoughD .If4. Bring it nearerI may see it better.A . althoughB . even ifC . so thatD .since5 . She wori t leave

6、the TV setsupper' s on the table.A. even thoughB. evenC . ifD .so that6. She has cleaned the roomher mother came home.A . afterB . beforeC . as soon asD .if1. You ll learn English well you put your heart into it.7. I have known him he was a boy of eight years old.A. whenB. sinceC . beforeD. whil

7、e8. I ' ll give the book to him as soon as _I him.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD . are going to seeoff her dark glasses.13.didn ' t realize, would takeMiss Gao asked a question, but it wasD . don' t realize, took that nobody could answer it.14.very difficult difficult enoughHe didn' t hear m

8、eB. too difficultD. so difficulthe was listening to the radio.A.15.becauseIt rained last night,B. ifC . soD.the ground is wet this morning.also thatB. becauseC. forifA.as1 .BeforeA.2.3.A.For4.A .UnlessC. BecauseA. after1. A10. C大顯身手Without2. B 3. C 4. C5.A 6. B7.B8.11 . C 12. B 13.D14. A15.Cyou alwa

9、ys eat too much, you may be ill.B. Ifhe comes, we won' t be able to go.B.Unlesshe' s old, he is healthy.B.WhenI have to walk all the way, I5. He reaches the station shortlySo he must take the next one.B. beforeCA9.WhyD .WhichExceptD .EvenThoughD .Because'll go there.EvenEven though*the t

10、rain has left.whereD .asC.C.B.D.C.C.A. will stopB .is stoppingC .stopsD . is going to stop10. He likes collecting stampshe was a child.A. beforeB .afterC .whenD . as soon as11. He wasanhonest manhe was praised by the teacher.A . so, thatB ./, so thatC .such, thatD . such, so that9. Don t get of unti

11、l the busshe was a famous film star until she12.Idon' t realize, will take B. didn ' t realize, took學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載6. Jimmy may fall behind the other boys in his class when he back from Englandnext week.A. comesB . will goC .goesD . will come7. The camera isexpensiveI can 't afford it.A. so, thatB . such, thatC .so, as toD . enough, that8. They were hurryingthey wouldn't miss the plane.A .