2019年天津市中考英語真題及答案

1、2019年天津市中考英語真題及答案 本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第I卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁至第8頁，第II卷為第9頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。 答卷前，請你務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y束后將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。祝你考試順利！ 第I卷注意事項： 1. 每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。 2. 本卷共五大題，共80分。一、聽力理解

2、（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A)在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找 出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。1. A B C2. 3. 4. A B CB) 下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內容，從每組所給的A、 B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5. Who is the woman looking for？ A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time? A. Playing basketball. B. Liste

3、ning to music. C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum? A. Three days ago. B. Two days ago. C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat? A. Noodles. B. Bread. C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this? A. Bobs. B. Davids. C.Johns.10. Where does the man want to go? A. The library. B.

4、The cinema. C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like? A. Christmas. B. May Day. C. Childrens Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.13. Which is Damings favorite subject? A. Maths. B. History. C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football e

5、very day?A. An hour. B. Two hours. C.Three hours.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、 B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。15. What is Lingling doing? A. Shes cooking the meal. B. Shes sweeping the floor. C. Shes making big red lanterns.16. Who is working in the office? A. Tony. B. Linglings mother.

6、C.Linglings father.17. Why does Tony want to join Lingling? A. He is interested in Spring Festival. B. He wants lo skate with Lingling. C. He likes to do homework with Lingling. 聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。 18. When will David travel to Tianjin? A. This summer. B. This autumn. C.This winter. 19. How high is

7、the Tianjin Eye? A. About 50 metres. B. About 120 meters C. About 200 metres.20. Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night? A. The ticket is cheap. B. The lights are beautiful. C.The ride takes two hours. 二、單項填空（本大題共15小題, 每小題1分，共15分） 從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.

8、Im going to have pinic on Sundav. Athe; an B. an; the Ca; / Dan; /22. We havent got meat for dinner. Lets buy_chicken. A. some; some B. some; any C.any; any D.any; some23. The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language24. We should making a no

9、ise in the library. A. avoid B. prefer C. practise D. enjoy25. Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them? Dont worry. Its to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural26. Jenny will get up than usual in order to catc

10、h the first bus.A. early B.very early C.earlier D.earliest 27. You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself. A. must; might not B. mustnt; might C. neednt; need D. must; must28. What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling? I volunteer work in the museum. A. was doing B. did C. h

11、ave done D. am going to do29. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. A. is completed B. is completing C. was completed D. completes30. The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas. A. to help B. help C. helped D. helps31. While the lights to red, a car suddenly appe

12、ared round the corner A. change B. have changed C. were changing D. will change32. If you want to join the Music Club. the form, please. A. go out B. fill out C.get up D. warm up 33. She was tired. she continued her work. A. so B. until C. but D. that34. Could you tell me for the fruit? By paying ov

13、er the Internet. A. how much will I pay B. how much I will pay C. how will I pay D. how I will pay 35.Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? Maybe Ill have a meeting. A. Well, Im not sure. B. Thatll be great! C.Certainly. D.Youre welcome.三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、 B、 C、D四

14、個選項中選出最佳選項。 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to 36 this schooland I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 37 questions in class. she explains to usvery carefully. She is also 38 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. “Tellme

15、 immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your 39 with me and do not just try to solve itby yourself.” Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days toSee, and told 40 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpfulstudent, and gave him a set of st

16、ationery（文具）as a 41 .When she is free, she 42 helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinksall of us are 43 . She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be the teacher of myclass. In fact, Miss Ch

17、an is the most thoughtful (體貼的) teacher I have ever met. She alwaysthinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as good as Miss Chan.36. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose37. A. spell B. train C.ask D. remember38. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind39. A. chance B. pr

18、oblem C. advantage D. skill40. A. them B.you C.us D.him41. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke42. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly43.A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent 44. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried45. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists四、閱讀理解 (本大題共15小題,每小題 2分，共

19、30分) 閱讀下面的材料.從每小題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 ADear Lucy， How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and weare fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. Thebuildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them

20、 because the rooms are muchlarger. Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving toEngland because he misses his friends so much. Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my

21、 Englishhas improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watchingfilms or playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit yo

22、u and bring you a present! Write back soon! Love Sandy46. Where did Sandys family live before? A. Hong Kong. B. Sydney. C. New York. D. London.47. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are . A. cheaper B. warmer C. newer D. larger48. How many people are there in Sandys family? A.

23、2. B. 4. C. 6. D.8. 49. Who does not like moving to England? A. Dad. B. Mum. C. Jack. D. Sandy.50. What is the letter mainly about? A. Sandys summer holiday. B. Sandys parents. C. Sandys new classmates. D. Sandvs new life. B One day,Toms teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag

24、 day nextSaturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活動)?” asked Miss Mak. Tom wasinierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to thestrangers, so he kept quiet in his seat. “Tom. you havent sold flags before,” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you

25、 like to have a try?”Tom was hesitant(猶豫的)，but he finally nodded. On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy .?” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag. Then she said t

26、hanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!” said Angela happily. “Its your turn now.” Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flagsfor Fund for the Homeless Child

27、red?” Toms face became red and said yes. Then the lady madethe donation(捐贈) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!” laughed Angela. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, theircollection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They

28、felt very proud.51. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A. He had other plans. B. He didnt like Miss Mak. C. He was not interested in the activity. D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.52. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally . A. laughed B. nodded C. refused D. cried53.

29、Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A. In a busy street. B. In their school. C. In a tall building. D. In a small garden.54. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A. Five dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Fifteen dollars. D. Twenty dollars.55. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the

30、 flags? A. Bored. B. Shy. C. Confident. D. Sad.C There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food. taking exerciseand getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is t

31、hat the younger you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough. The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people

32、in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血壓). Why are so man

33、y people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as “l(fā)azy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep. they only

34、sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do. How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to theadvice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(專家) in sleep. He says ,”Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less. you

35、are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The morehours you dont sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to “pay back” the hours on your sleepcredit card.” For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. “Dont think you will be doing le

36、ss work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”56. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to . A. eat healthy food every day B. take excrcisc as much as possible

37、 C. get medical help whenever necessary D. sleep eight hours or more every night57. What does “slecep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Having a good sleep. B. Excited about sleep. C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep.58. According to Dr. James Maas. what is sleep like? A. An hour. B. A repo

38、rt. C. A credit card. D. A piece of paper.59. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5? A. Sleeping during the night is foolish. B. Sleeping during the night is helpful. C. People have no courage. D. People always do less work.60. What is the best title of the passage'? A. The

39、Value of Sleep B. The Value of Study C. The Ways of Eating Less D. The Ways of Making Money五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)A. Are they yours?B. Where are you going?C. Have you lost anything?D. Tony is looking for his gloves.E. Look! Here's my name “Tony”!F. When d

40、o people often lose things?G Theyre green.A: Tony. Youre in a hurry. 61 B: Hello. Ms Li. Im going to the Lost and Found Office.A: 62 B: Yes. Ive lost my gloves.A: What colour are they? B: 63 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 64 B: Let me see . Oh. T

41、heyre mine. 65 Thank you. Ms LiA: Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?B: No. it isnt.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.2019年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試試卷英 語第卷注意事項：l用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2本卷共四大題，共40分。 六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分） 根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞66. 他拿出相機開始拍照。 He took out

42、 his camera and started .67.上周，我的朋友大衛(wèi)帶著一本新書到我家來訪。 Last week. my friend David with a new book.68火車再一次晚點。 , the train was late.69.很高興收到你的來信。 Its great to you.70.奶奶喜歡縫制衣服而不是去服裝店里買。Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops.七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容完成句子。 Friends are an impo

43、rtant part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together.and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends.Friends influence who we are. help us leam, support(支持)us in good and bad times. and carefor us even when we are not happy. Often. we have many

44、happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share thingswith to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (維持)，a close group offriends. It is important to have a friend to talk

45、to，whether(不論) it is about a sad or happy subject.In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to havesomeone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends arc importantpillars(中心人物)of support. Friends teach us important lessons. No o

46、ne person is the same. As time goes by, we learnto respect one anothers differences. This acceptance of others differences is important as wemeet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends. 71. Life without friends.72. Being lonely for long periods of t

47、ime .73. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether .74. You need someone to support you if .75. No one person is the same, so we should .八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） 根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。 The villagers in Mhangeni, Africa. faced a very big challenge(挑戰(zhàn)).They didnt have a scho

48、ol for their kids. Then the village elder thought of an i 76 . He said that there was an old, abandoned(廢棄的)farmhouse. It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing(裝設備)it. All the villagers were p 77 with his suggestion and started the project immediately The parents repaired the broken walls. Some villagers d 78 the house into three classrooms by usi