(完整)高中英語語法介詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)附答案詳解

1、1 1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre _ 6:30 pm at the latest. A. after B. around C. until D. by 2. They held a ceremony _ those killed in the battle. A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of 3. After finishing middle school, my sister did nothing _ at h

2、ome. A. but to read B. but read C. besides reading D. except to read 4. Write your name and address on your bag _ you lose it. A. in any case B. in case C. in no case D. in that case 5. _ did the professor give you much advice? The choice of a career. A. On what B. In what C. What D. For what 6. I m

3、ade coat _ my own hands. It was made _ hand not with a machine. A. in; in B. in; with C. with; by D. with; with 7. He is running _ the wind towards the east of the station _ Tom running _ the right. A. down; and; on B. against; with; on C. for; with; in D. with; while; to 8. Not all of us know the d

4、ifference _ wheat, oat（s 燕麥） and barley （大麥） . A. among B. between C. from D. in 2 9. The young singer is quite popular _ the public. She remarkable achievement _ a girl of her age. A. with; to B. to; for C. with; for D. for; to 10. The apple trees have lots of big apples _ them. And some birds are

5、singing _ the trees. A. in; on B. at; in C. on; in D. with; through 11. That woman will quarrel _ everybody _ anything. A. about; about B. about; with C. with; about D. with; with 12. The weather this month has been good _ . A. on the whole B. generally speaking C. above all D. on one hand 13. We sh

6、ould divide all the potatoes _ two piles and separated the good ones _ the bad ones. A. from; by B. into; from C. into; into D. from; into 14. They said the building would be completed _ a year. A. after B. for C. in D. about 15. These boxes are too heavy for me to carry. Here, I ll give you a hand

7、_ them. A. for B. to C. with D. by 1. Do從戲劇在下午 6:40 開始”可知到達(dá)劇院的時(shí)間最遲不應(yīng)晚于 6:30。A項(xiàng)表 示下午6:30 后到劇院” C 項(xiàng)表示 在劇院呆到下午 6:30 為止”均不合題意。B 項(xiàng)干擾性最強(qiáng)，around 意為 左右，大約”但在 6:30 pm 后有 at the latest 最晚” 二者相矛盾。C 項(xiàng) by3 是 not later than 不遲于）之意，整合題意。 2. A in hon our of 意為 為慶祝（為向.表示敬意，為紀(jì)念”；in stead of 意為 代 替；而不是”；in favor of 意為

8、 贊成；支持”；by means of 意為 通過；用；借助于”。 根據(jù)句意 “他們舉行了紀(jì)念陣亡戰(zhàn)士的儀式 ”可知答案為 A。 3. B。but, except 和 besides 都有 除之外”的意思，但沒有”，相當(dāng)于 not including.另外，but 后面可接不定式 to do 但如果 but 前面有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 dbesides 是 除之外，還”的意思，等于 in addition to;而 except, but 是 除之外，o 的任何形式，不定式省略 to。 4. Bo in any case 意為 在任何情況下”； in case 意為 以防萬一， 如果”； in no ca

9、se意為決不”；in that case 意為如果那樣的話”。句意為在你的包上寫上名字 和地址以防丟失 ”。 5. Ao教授給你提的什么建議？”擇業(yè)”。關(guān)于的建議”應(yīng)用介詞 on。 6. Co by hand 意為用手工”；with 用表示使用的工具，手段，如 He hit it with a hammer. 7. Bo against the wind 逆風(fēng)”；6n the right 意為 在后邊”；介詞 with 與一個(gè) 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成短語，用作狀語，說明狀態(tài)、方式等。 8. Bo 一般說來，between 用于兩者之間，among 表示三者和三者以上之間。 但有時(shí)說的雖然是三個(gè)以上的人或

10、東西， 如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是兩兩相互間的關(guān)系， 適用 于 between.女口： The soldier is hidden between the trees 在談?wù)撌挛镩g的差別時(shí)總 4 是用 between. 9. C。詞組 be popular with 意為 受歡迎”，for 就“而論，比較而言”。 10. C。介詞 on 意為 在之上，依附于”；in 意為“表場所，位置)在 . 之 內(nèi)/上” in the tre 譯為 在樹上”。 11. Co quarrel with sb. about / over 意為 和某人爭論某事”。句意為 那個(gè)女人 無論碰到什么事兒 , 總是和別人爭吵不休”。 12. Ao on the whole 意為 總的來說； 從總體上看”； generally speaking般 說來”；above all 意為首先，最重要的”；on one hand 意為一方面”。句意為這 個(gè)月的天氣基本上是好的”。 13. Bo divide iftbseparate f 都有 把 . 分開”的意思。但前者指 把 整體分成若干部分”，后者指“把連在一起的分開”。 14. Co in, after 這兩個(gè)介詞都可以