2022年定語從句專項訓(xùn)練及答案解析_共4頁

1、精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載定語從句專項訓(xùn)練i 挑選正確答案 :1. the silk is made in hangzhou sells well.a. thatb.whoc. whatd. /2. the man today left this message for you.a. calledb.has calledc.whom calledd.who called 3.do you live near the building colour is yellow.a. thatb.whichc.whosed. its4. he helped his father on the fa

2、rm they lived.a. whichb.thatc.whend. where5.i m one of the boys never late for school. a.that isb.who isc.who ared.who am6. all should be done has been done.a. whatb.whichc.thatd.whatever 7.jack told me everything he knew about it.a. whatb.thatc.whichd.who8. my father works in the factory this type

3、oftruck is made. a.in whereb.in whichc.from whichd.ofwhich9. the school we visited last week was built in 1956.a./b.wherec.thatd.both a and c 10.this is one of the best films i have ever seen.a. whichb.thatc.of whichd.of that11. in fact the swede did not understand the three questions were asked in

4、french.a. whereb.whoc.in whichd.which12. he paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows、 most of hadn t been cleaned fo least a year.a. theseb.thosec.thatd.which13. his parents wouldn t let him marry anyone family was poor.a. of whomb.whomc.of whosed.whose 14.all is needed is a supply of oil.a.the thin

5、gb.thatc.whatd.which15. in the dark street 、there wasn t a single person she could turn for help.a. thatb.whoc.from whomd.to whom16. she heard a terrible noise、 brought her heart into her mouth. a.itb.whichc.thisd.thatii 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空：1) i ll never forget the day on they met for the very first time last

6、 summer.2) this is the place he so often mentioned to me.3) the only thing interested him was that he could do anything he wanted to.4) “ what a scientist. what wonderful invention.” he talked excitedly about bill gates and his microsoftcompany is now a focus 焦點 of newspapers and television.5) he is

7、 old、 fact is important in this case.本文檔下載后依據(jù)實際情形可編輯修改使用精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載6) finally、 the thief handed everything he had stolen.7) we talked about the things and persons we saw then.8) with were you talking.9) this is the very present my mother gave me.10) they are talking about the people and

8、things they are on their way home.11) which is the bike is made in shanghai.12) i think this is the most beautiful dress i own.13) those want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) my sister、 you met in guangzhou、 has bought a new car.15) that s the way they work.iii 把以下各題的兩句話合并成一個帶定語從句的復(fù)合句

9、；1the students will not be able to pass the english exam. they don t work hard enough. 2the teacher is my physics teacher . you saw him on the playground just now.3) the woman is an english teacher. she is standing at the school gate.4) this is the girl. her sister is a famous singer.5) the book is

10、good. i am reading.iv 完成以下句子；1) here is the knife（你昨天丟失的） ；2) this is the best novel（我讀過的） ；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載3) i have lost the dictionary （我姐姐給我買的） ；精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載4) rice is a plant（中國南方種植的） ；5) the woman（上周六給他們做報告的）6) is a famous scientist. 改正以下句子中的錯誤：1. mr. brown is talking to the

11、students who comes from canada.2. the factory which we are going to work is far from here.3. this is the room in that we lived last year.4. they talked of things and people who they remembered in the hospital.5. all which iraq people want is peace.6. anyone that breaks the rule will be punished.7. t

12、his is the child who father died of sars.8. i have lost my pen、 that i like very much.9. i went to the library but i didn t find the book that i needed it.10. this is the person whom you are looking.本文檔下載后依據(jù)實際情形可編輯修改使用精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載keys:i 選 擇 ： 1.a.2.d.3.c.4.d.5.c.6.c.7.b.8.b.9.d.10.b.11.d.

13、12.d.13.d.14.b.15.d.16.b. ii1. which介詞后面只能用which.2. that/which3.that 、 that當(dāng)先行詞指物,且被all、 every、 no 、some 、any、 little 、 much、 one of 、 the only、 the very、 the right等修飾時,關(guān)系詞只能用that.4.that 5. which6. that （ 同 3 ）7. that 當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時只能用that 引導(dǎo)；8. whom9. that當(dāng)先行詞指物,且被all、 every、 no 、some 、any、 little 、 m

14、uch、 one of 、 the only、 the very、 the right等修飾時,關(guān)系詞只能用that.10. that11 that 在特別疑問句中定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能與疑問詞重復(fù)；12. that 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或最高級修飾時,指物只能用that 引導(dǎo)；13. who those 指人時用who.14. whom .非限制性定語從句不能用that 引導(dǎo)；當(dāng)先行詞指物時用which;當(dāng)先行詞指人時、并在從句中作主語時用who; 在從句中作賓語時用whom.15. that .way 作先行詞時,常用that 或 in which引導(dǎo)定于從句.iii1. the student

15、s who/that don t study hard will not be able to pass the english exam.2. the teacher who/that you saw on the playground is my physics teacher.3. the woman who/that is standing at the school gate is an english teacher.4. this is the girl whose sister is a famous singer.5. the book that/which i am rea

16、ding is good. iv1. which/that you lost yesterday2. that i have read3. which/that my sister bought me4. which/that is grown in the south of china5. who gave them the report last saturday answers:1. comes 改為come 或students 改為student；關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,其謂語動詞的數(shù)要與先行詞保持一樣；2. which前加上 in 或which 改為where；定語從句中的謂語

17、動詞work 為不及物動詞,先行詞factory 在從句中作地點狀語而非賓語；試比較：this is the factory which/that i visited last year.this is the factory in whichwhere i worked last year.3. that 改為which或 in 放在lived 之后；關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語時,介詞一般要放在它們之前,但其關(guān)系代詞只能用which或 whom; 如先行詞為表示人的名詞時,用whom ；如表示物的名詞就用 which ；介詞也可放在從句原先的位置上；4. who 改為 that；先行詞既有表示人的名詞,又有表示物的名詞時,關(guān)系代詞要用that；5. which 改為that；當(dāng)先行詞為all、few、little、much、something、nothing、anything、everything等時,本文檔下載后依據(jù)實際情形可編輯修改使用精品學(xué)習(xí)資料精選學(xué)習(xí)資料 - - - 歡迎下載關(guān)系代詞要用that；6. that 改為 who ；當(dāng)先行詞為one、o