(word完整版)仁愛英語八下Unit5知識點梳理與練習,推薦文檔

1、用心愛心Unit5 Topic 1一，重點詞匯1,smile微笑2 , cruel殘忍的3、silly傻的4 , film電影5, cry哭6, lonely寂寞的7, proud驕傲的8 taste品嘗9 smell聞起來10 lively活潑的11 mad發(fā)瘋的12 role角色13. gesture姿勢， 手勢14culture文化15、foreigner,外國人16, upset心煩的，苦惱的17, surprised.驚奇的18grateful,感激的二、重點短語1 .say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb向某人說聲謝謝7你好/抱歉再見2

2、.be proud of為感至U驕傲3.be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb對某人感到滿意4. set the table擺放餐具5. be able to能夠6.cheersb up使.振奮起來,使.高興起來7. at first,首先，起初8., fall into,落入，掉進9.at last = inthe end = finally最后,最終10.care for = take careof = look after照顧11 .tell a story = tell stories講故事12.on the/ one s way to在去往

3、。的路上13.be full of充滿，裝滿e intobeing形成15, ( have a ) fight against sb與某人打架 / 吵架16.make peacewith sb與某人和解17, end with以。結束start/ begin with以。開始18. taste delicious嘗起來美味19. smell terrible聞起來惡心20. havea temperature = have a fever發(fā)燒21. be worried about = worry about為而擔心，擔心22 be on上演重點句型1. How are you doing?=

4、How are you?你最近好嗎？2. Why all the smiling faces?為什么你們都笑容滿面。3. invite/ ask sb to do sth邀請某人做某我能邀請你一起去購物嗎?4. prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb5. I went to buy a ticket,but there was none left.為某人準備好某事None無任何東西或人，無一人,None of沒有一個6. What a shame / pity.真遺憾。7. get the ticket to = buy the ticket for買

5、到。的票8. What do you like best? = What9. I hope every th i ng goes well.s your favorite?我希望一切進展順利。你最喜歡什么?10.phone sb,call/ring sb up打電話給某人11.because of由于，因為；后接名詞 或相當于名詞的短語。because由于，因為；后接原因狀語從句?？捎脕砘卮鹨詗hy引導的疑問句The father was lonely and ofte n became angry because of the noisy chi Id re n.=The father wa

6、s lonely and ofte n became angry because the chi Id re n were noisy.三、重點臟1. Linking verb + adjective系動詞+形容詞,構成系表結構.系動詞：be（是）seem,keep,turnget become, feel look sound taste smell2.cost /cost,花費,值（多少錢”,物做主語,Sth cost sb some money,Spend/spent花費，花（時間、金錢等），其主語是人，常用結構為：spend on sth.或spend (in) doing sth.p

7、ay/paid,付款，付酬，其主語是人，常用結構為：pay - for或pay fore.g. The dictionary cost me 99 yuan.I spent 99 yuan on the dictionary.He paid ten dollars for the book.It took us half an hour to get there3.動詞-ing和-ed形式作主語補語的區(qū)別動詞-ing表示主語的特征，常用于事()1. How much did you_ buying the new bike? Three hundred yuan.A. payB. costC.

8、 takeD. spend()2. Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.I m sorry to hear that. Let s_ .A. cheer him on B. cheer on himC. cheer him upD. cheer uphim()3. Some chi Id re n were skati ng on the ice happily. Sudde nly one of them _ thewater and the other chi Id re n felt_ .A. falls into; fr

9、ighteningB. fell into; frightenedC. fall into; frighteningD. fall into; frightened)4. Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.I II_in twenty minutes. Thank you.專心Take/took花費時間.其常用句型為It takes sb. some time to do sth.He spent two hours (in) doing his homework. I II payfor the tickets.物.動詞-ed表示主語的狀態(tài)，常用于人.這類詞有

10、：interest move disappointexcite surprise For example :I .單項選擇。bore等等.The gameis interesting.am interestedin the game.10用心愛心專心2()8. He en tered PeKi ng University_ . The people in his village are_ him.A. in the end; pride inB. at the end; prideofC. in end; proud ofD. in the end;proud ofMichael_becaus

11、e of the bad weather.52.Toms mother looks worried.(對畫線部分提問)_does Toms mother_ ?53.The novel ends with happ in ess.(對畫線部分提問)_the novel end with?_54. The boy will be able to go to school next year.(改為否定句)The boy_ able to go to school next year.55. He must stay at home to care for his grandpa.(改為同義句)He

12、 must stay at home to_ his gran dpa.I .詞匯部分。(10分)(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。41.A traffic accide nt happe ned n ear our school. Luckily, n_of the passe ngers was hurt.42.Our teachers taught us to sing l_ songs before class.43.At first, the mother almost went m_ because she lost her daughter.44.The Ian dlord i

13、s so c_ that almost everybody hates him.45.To our surprise, they made p_ with each other in the end.(B)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。46.Mary happe ned to meet one of her old friends and in vited him_ (go) to her newhouse.47.Although the meal was cold, it tasted_ (well).48.You will feel happy when someone_ (smile)

14、at you in a strange place.49.Mr. Smith_ (seem) to be pleased with the new stude nt called Joh n.50.Olympic rings stand for five parts of the world, they are Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia and_ (America n).n .句型轉換。(5分)A. call on herB. call her onC. ring up herD. ring her51. Michael had a temperature

15、 because of the bad weather.(改為同義句)()9.Whats the matter with TomHe seemssad.His pet dog died.A. feelB. feelsC. to feelD. feeli ng()10.Shall we go hiki ng this weeke nd?SoundsA. goodB. wellC. good ideaD. badup()5. Ann will not be able_ your birthday party because she has a temperature.A. to come toB.

16、 come toC. comesD. to come()6. Jack wan ted to get a ticket to Tita nic, but there was_left.A. noB. notC. noneD. one()7. Kates grandmother lives in a house_ , but she doesnt feelA. alone; aloneB. l on ely; Ion elyC. alone; Ion ely D. Ion ely; alone用心愛心Unit 5 Topic 2一、重點詞匯：shy, send, fail , strict ,f

17、eeli ng, experie nee, suggesti on,no rm al,soft, n ervous,stran ger, usual, accept, clap, elder, efuse, un dersta nd an ybody, un dersta nd,二、重點短語1, do badly in = be bad at不擅長于某一方面2, be strict with對嚴格要求3, need to do sth需要做某事4, take it easy放輕松，別緊張5, try to dosth盡力做某事try one s best to do sth盡某人最大努力做某事

18、6, at one s age在 某人這一年齡 的時候at the age of在.歲時7, tell a joke = tell jokes講笑話8, as - as禾口 一樣not as / so - as不如9, How time flies! = How quickly the time flies!光陰似箭。10, beused to習慣于做某事used to do sth過去常常做某事11, deal with = dowith處理，對付12, learn from向?qū)W習learn to do sth學習做某事13refuse to do sth拒絕做某事14, be angry

19、with/at sb.對某人生氣be angry at/about sth.對某事生氣15,even though / if盡管，即使16.not -a nylon ger = no Ion ger不再not -a ny more / a nymore = no more17,by on eself靠自己 三，重點句型1. Anything wrong?有什么不對嗎？侑什么麻煩嗎？相當于Is there anything wrong?2. What seems to be the problem?到底是怎么回事 ？seem+動詞原形，似乎，好象表推測。seem+形容詞，構成系表結構。It se

20、ems/seemed that。彳以乎3. - she has no friends to talk with.她沒有可交談的朋友。to talk with不定式做后置定語修飾其前面friends。4. I m really worried about her我真的彳艮擔丿L、她。be worried about擔丿b.5.- because I failed the English exam. .因為我英語考試不及格。fail +sth.不及格，評定不合格，fail in sth. / v-ing在.方面失敗了，fail to do sth.未做,未履行某事。.He failed in bu

21、siness.他經(jīng)商失敗。Mr. Brown failed in getting a job.布朗先生沒有找到工作。I failed to see him. He was out.我沒見到他，他出去了。6. Why don t you talk to someone when ycfeel sad?當你感到傷心的時候 ,為什么不和別人說說話呢？why don t you do sthtl當于why not do sth.:為什么不. ?7. They don t know how to stop these unhappy feelings.疑問詞who, what, which, when,

22、 where, how等與不定式連用構成不定式短語，在句中做主語，賓語，表語等。女口，Do you know how to answer the questions?8. It is normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us.(1) It is + adj+to do sth. It形式主語,真正的主語是to do sth.形容詞修飾不定代詞時,放在被修飾的不定代詞后面something different,happen to意思為 發(fā)生,遇見”，若指發(fā)生了什么事情,主語應是物Sth.happen to sb. 9表示兩者在某一方面

23、程度相同時，用句型 “a井容詞/副詞原級+as+比較對象”表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一人或另一物時用not as/so+形容詞/副詞原級+as+比較對象10.How time flies! = How quickly the time flies!光陰似箭。11.1 was not used to everything here.我還不習慣這兒的一切。get/be used to sth.習慣于某事get/be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事He can t get usedttwe weather here. I am not used to getting up ea

24、rly.12. The food was not as delicious as ours, either.食物也沒有我們家鄉(xiāng)的那么美味可口。either副詞,也般位于否定句句末。13. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesndriver ahyttertigier.not .any longer不再”相當于no longer,指時間上不再延長,多與持續(xù)性動詞連用。He does n t live in Beiji ng any Ion ger.notany more =no more指程度上或做事情的次數(shù)不再增加，多與短暫性動詞連用。You

25、 will not see him any moreI單項選擇。(10分)()1. There is_ with my watch, so I don t know the time.Let me have a look.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC. wrong somethingD. wrong anything()2. The weather in Beijing is not_ good_ that in Hainan.A. as; thanB. so; asC. than; asD. as; so()3. Why does Jane fee

26、l so upset? She failed the exam and she has no friends_.專心用心愛心專心4A. talki ngB. talki ng with C. to talkD. to talk with（）4. The little girl felt upset_ her pet dog died.A. whyB. because ofC. becauseD. what（）5. His mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to_ early to makebreakfast for the

27、family.A. get upB. getti ng upC. gets upD. got up（）6. The soft music sounds_. We are all liste ning_ .A. beautiful; carefullyB. beautifully; carefullyC. moving; carefulD. happily; careful（）7. The baby_ cry_whe n he saw his mother come in.A. does n; Ion gerB. does nt; moreC. did nt; any moreD. did nt

28、; any Ion ger（）8.I think Hele n studies En glish as_ as Lucy.I dont think so. Helen often makes mistakes.A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully（）9.Beth is_ shy girl that she is always afraid_in public.I think she should talk to her friends first.A. a such; speakB. such a; of speak

29、 ingC. a so; speakD. so a; of speak ing（）10._ Mr. Zhang gave us some good suggestions, we still didn deal with thoseproblems very well.A. ThoughB. ButC. BecauseD. /I .詞匯部分。（10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。41.It_（正常的）for us to have these bad feeli ngs, because every one canbe happy allthe time.42.Jim_（拒絕）to go hikin

30、g with us, because he has other things to do.43.Many students seem not to_（接受）Kate, because she isnfriendly to others.44.Ann is a_（陌生人）in the big city, so she has no friends. She feels very Ionely.45.I couldn _（理解）what she said about Beijing Opera.46.Si nee Peter_（不嚴格要求）himself, in the end he lost t

31、he game.47.We cant_（習慣）the weather here because the wi nd is always strong.48._（別著急）.Youll be OK.49.She is_（處理）her fatherbus in ess very well.50.Ill help you,_（即使）I donsleep for a night.n .句型轉換。（5分）51.Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too.（合并為一句）Hele n is_ brave_ Sue.52.Peter was very sad because his br

32、other died in a car accident.（對畫線部分提問）Peter very sad?53.They need some advice about how to calm down and relax.（改為否定句）They_advice about how to calm dow n and relax.54.It seems that they know how to deal with the problems.（改為同義句）They_how to deal with the problems.55.He didndo anything but cry in the

33、bedroom.（改為同義句）He_but cry in the bedroom.Un it 5 Topic 3一、 重點詞匯：1、bitter有苦味的2、test測試3、monitor班長4、speech演講5, boss, 老板6、passport護照7,especially,特別，尤其8,hang懸掛9,thought思考，思想10.noise噪聲11, magazine雜志12 spirit精神的13、decision決定14、sense感 覺15、husband丈夫16,wife妻子二、 重點短語1, calm sb down使某人鎮(zhèn)靜2,make me feel nervous使我

34、感到緊張的make me make me sleepy使我想去睡覺3,follow the doctors advice依 據(jù)醫(yī)生的建議4,helpsb to do,help sb with sth幫助某人某事5,lear n by on eself = teach on eself自學6,Thats very nice of you.你是多么的好?。?,in a good / bad mood愉悅的心情in good spirits良好的精神8,smile at life笑對人生9,give a surprise to sb = give sb a surprise給某人驚喜10,getto

35、gether with sb與某人相聚在一起11,get help fromsb得到某人的幫助12,make important decisions做一個重要的決定13,thinkover考慮14,a sense of happiness高興的感覺15,get along / on with sb與某人相處的融洽 三、重點語法1. It makes me feel n ervous.make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事The teacher made Tom leave the class.make + sb+ 形容詞，使某物處于某種狀態(tài)Eating dirty fruits made

36、 my son ill.make+賓語+名詞.Your classmates make you monitor.Let+賓語 + (省約to的不定式)動詞.Father let me watch TV tomorrow。2,How long have you felt like this?你像這樣有多久了 ？=How long have you been like this?3,but it can t be SARS can/ t b妾示否定推測，意思是不可能.must be表示肯定推測，.定”He can t be at home. Maria must be at home becaus

37、e the light is on.4,I m worried about the test at the e nd of them on th. at the e nd of在盡頭，在. 末You will find the post office at the end of the road.5,We can take turns to help you with your less on s. . take turns to do sth.輪流做某事We take turns to clean the classrooms.6,He may ask one of our classmat

38、es to give the speech in stead of you.(1)in stead of代替I went there by bus in stead of on foot.(2)ask sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事Ask him to make a plan.7,If we are usually in a good mood, we may become healthier.in a good mood心情好in a bad mood心情糟糕in good health健康狀況良好8,We can put on a short play, just as we o

39、ften do at the English corner.我們可以上演一部短劇，就像我們在英語角上做的那樣。(1) put on在這里是生演的意思，還有 穿上，帶上的意思。play在這是名詞，刃才劇，短劇”它還可以做動詞，意思為“打，踢，玩，彈”。9,Let s prepare for it.讓我們?yōu)槎虅∽鰷蕚浒?。prepare準備She is pre pari ng lun ch.prepare.for為.做準備He is preparing for the exam.10,Sometimes colors can affect my feelings and moods.有時顏色會影卩向

40、我的心情。11,I feel very Ionely, and my eyes fill with tears. fill with充滿12,If we are in good spirits, we ca n study orwork better.spirits情緒，心境in high spirits情緒高in low spirits情緒低13,Think it over before making an importantdecision.think over仔纟田 思考He would like more time to think things over.他希望有更多的時間把事情考慮

41、周詳14,It will help you bring back a sense of happiness.它將有助于你重獲快樂的感覺。a se nse of .的感覺a se nse of duty (di recti on)責任感(方向感)I單項選擇。(10分)用心愛心)1. Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on. He_be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground.A. mustB. canC. mustn t)2. You

42、II find the bus stop_ the street.A. at the end of B. by the end ofC. at the end)3. I feel really_ before making speeches. Take it easy. You are the best.)4. Our headmaster told us how to_ a good mood, so we can study in high spirits.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. keeps)5. It makes me so_to see children being treated_.A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly)6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should_ again.41.Carrie will give a s_ in front of all her classmates.42.His aunt can tfind her