技術(shù)培訓(xùn)緊固常用中英對(duì)照

1、一.孔別1.割溝 Slotted2.十字穴 Phillips3.米字穴 Pozidriv(cross recess)4.十字割溝Slotted phillips 5.四角孔 Square6.十字方孔Squarephillips7.六角孔 hexagon8.方孔割溝 Square slotted 9.梅花穴 Six-lobe10.三角孔 Triangle11.Y型槽丫-type12.斜丫槽Tri-wing13.五等角 5-Point二,電鍍1.電鍍鋅 Zinc plated2.白皮 Plain finished 3.五彩Yellow zinc plated 4.鍍鎳 Nickel plated5

2、.熱浸鋅 Hot dip galvanized6.黑鋅 Black zinc plated7.鍍黑 Black finished8染黑 Black oxide9.(黑)磷酸鹽(black)Phosphated 10.黃銅 Brass11鍍青藍(lán) Unichrome plated12古銅 A.C Brontze13.青古銅 Antique brass 14.機(jī)械鍍鋅 Mechanical galvanized15.綠鋅Green zinc plated16.電鋅臘 Zinc plated&waxed17.達(dá)克銹 Dacrotizing plated18.久美特 Geomet19.耐落N(xiāo)yl

3、ok陸銹寶Rupst20.翡麗雅特 ViridAct21.美加力 Magni三.常用名稱(chēng)1.螺絲類(lèi)中文名稱(chēng)英文名稱(chēng)對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方頭螺栓Square head boltsGB/T 8-88C級(jí)沉頭方勁螺栓Flat countersunk square neck boltsGB/T 10-88沉頭沉帶榫螺栓Flate countersunk nib boltsGB/T 11-88大半圓頭方頸螺栓Cup head square neck (with large head)boltGB/T 14/15-88六角頭鉸制孔用螺栓Hexagon fit boltsGB/T 27-88 A 和 B級(jí)六角頭螺桿帶鉸

4、制孔用螺栓 (細(xì)桿 )Hexagon fit bolts with split pin hole on shank(Reduced shank)GB/T 28-88 A 和 B級(jí)十字槽凹穴六角頭螺栓Cross recessed hexagon bolts with indentationGB/T 29.2-88A和B級(jí)六角頭頭部帶孔螺栓Hexagon bolts with wire holes on headGB/T 32.1-88A和B級(jí)T型槽用螺栓Bolt for T-slotGB/T 35.1-88B級(jí)加強(qiáng)半圓頭方頸螺栓Strengthened cap head square neck

5、boltsGB/T 794.1-93活節(jié)螺栓Eye boltsGB/T798-88地角螺栓Eyelet boltsGB/T799-88頭角頭螺栓Hexagon head boltsGB/T5780-2000 C 級(jí)六角頭法蘭面螺栓Hexagon flange boltsGB/T5789-86B級(jí)外六角花法蘭面螺栓Steel hexalobular head bolt with small flangeDIN 34801-99PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial versi on2.螺柱類(lèi) 中文名稱(chēng) 雙頭螺柱 bm=1d 等長(zhǎng)雙頭螺柱B級(jí) 螺桿3. 螺釘類(lèi)

6、中文名稱(chēng) 開(kāi)槽圓柱頭螺釘 開(kāi)槽沉頭螺釘 開(kāi)槽半沉頭螺釘 內(nèi)六角圓柱頭螺釘 內(nèi)六角平圓頭螺釘 內(nèi)六角沉頭螺釘 十字槽盤(pán)頭螺釘 十字槽半沉頭螺釘 十字槽圓柱頭螺釘 滾花高頭螺釘 滾花平頭螺釘 內(nèi)六角花形盤(pán)頭螺釘 內(nèi)六角圓柱頭軸肩螺釘4. 自攻螺釘 中文名稱(chēng) 十字槽盤(pán)頭盤(pán)自攻螺釘 十字槽沉頭盤(pán)自攻螺釘 十字槽盤(pán)頭盤(pán)自攻鎖緊螺釘 十字槽凹穴六角頭自攻螺釘 十字槽自攻螺釘 -刮削端 用于精密機(jī)械 墻板自攻螺釘 十字槽盤(pán)頭自鉆自攻螺釘 六角凸緣自攻螺釘對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 897-88 GB/T 901-88 GB/T 15389-94對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T65-2000GB/T68-2000 eqv ISO 20

7、21-94 GB/T69-2000 eqv ISO 2021-94 GB/T70.1-2000 eqv ISO 4762.2-97 GB/T70.2-2000 eqv ISO 7380-97 GB/T70.3-2000 eqv ISO 10642-97 GB/T818-2000 eqv ISO 7045-94 GB/T820-2000 eqv ISO 7047-94 GB/T822-2000 eqv ISO 7048-94 GB 834-88 GB 835-88GB 2672-86GB/T 5281-85對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB 845-85 GB 846-85 GB 6560-86 GB 9456-98

8、 GB/T 13806-2 GB/T14210-93 GB/T15856.1-95 GB/T16824.1-97 eqv ISO 7053-92英文名稱(chēng)Double end studs-bm=1dDouble end studs(clamping type)-product grade AThread rods英文名稱(chēng)Slotted cheese head screwsSlotted countersunk flat head screws (mon head style)Countersunk slotted raised head screws(mon head style)Hexagon

9、 socket head cap screwsHexagon socket button head screwsHexagon socket countersunk head screwsPan head screw with cross recessCountersunk raised head screws(mon head style)with cross recess Cheese head screws with cross recessKnurled thumb screwsKnurled screwsHexagon lobular socket pan head scerwsHe

10、xagon socket head shoulder scerws英文名稱(chēng)Cross recessed pan head tapping screwsCross recessed countersunk head tapping screwsCross recessed pan head thread forming screwsCross recessed hexagon head tapping screws with indentation) cross recessed tapping screws-scrape point(fasters for fine mechanics) Dr

11、y wall screwsCross recessed pan head self-drilling tapping screwsHexagon head tapping screws with collar5.螺母類(lèi) 中文名稱(chēng) 方螺母-C級(jí) 六角螺母-C級(jí) 六角厚螺母 六角薄螺母 蝶形螺母 組合式蓋形螺母 球面六角螺母 滾花高螺母 1型非金屬嵌件六角鎖緊螺母 蓋形螺母六角薄螺母 無(wú)倒角 六 角法蘭面螺母 1型六角開(kāi)槽螺母 全金屬六角鎖緊螺母 焊接方螺母 焊接六角螺母平頭鉚螺母6.擋圈 中文名稱(chēng) 錐銷(xiāo)鎖緊擋圈 軸肩擋圈 螺釘緊固軸端擋圈 孔用彈性擋圈 -A 型 軸用彈性擋圈 開(kāi)口擋圈 鋼絲鎖圈

12、 夾緊擋圈英文名稱(chēng)Square nuts-product grade CHexagon nuts-product grade CHexagon thick nutsHexagon thin nutsWing nutsAcorn nutsHexagon nut with raised face kunrled nut with collarPrevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert).style 1 Acorn nutsHexagon thin nuts (unchamfered)Hexagon nuts with f

13、langeHexagon slotted and castle nuts.style1Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nuts square weld nutHexagon weld nutsFlat head riveted nuts英文名稱(chēng)Lock ring with corne pinRings for shouderLock rings at the end of shaft with screwCirclips for holes -typeACirclips for shaft -typeA"E"ringsRou

14、nd coire circlips對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T39-88GB/T41-2000eqv ISO 4034-99GB/T56-88GB/T6172.1-2000eqvISO 4035-99GB/T 62-88GB/T 802-88GB/T 804-88GB/T 806-88GB/T889.1-2000eqv 7040-97GB/T 923-88GB/T6174-2000eqvISO 4036-99GB/T6177.1-2000eqv ISO 4161-99GB/T 6178-86GB/T 6184-2000eqv ISO 7719-97GB/T 13680-92GB/T 13681-92GB/

15、T 17880.1-99對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 883-86GB/T 891-86GB/T 893.1-86GB/T 894.1-86GB/T 895-2-86GB/T 896-86GB/T 921-86GB/T 960-86Crip rings7.墊圈類(lèi) 中文名稱(chēng) 彈簧墊圈 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型 平墊圈-C級(jí) 大平墊圈 鞍形彈性墊圈 內(nèi)齒鎖緊墊圈 內(nèi)鋸齒鎖緊墊圈 外鋸齒鎖緊墊圈 波型彈性墊圈 錐形鎖緊墊圈 錐形鋸齒鎖緊墊圈 8.銷(xiāo) 中文名稱(chēng) 開(kāi)口銷(xiāo) 圓錐銷(xiāo) 螺紋圓柱銷(xiāo) 銷(xiāo)軸 平頭鉚釘 平錐頭鉚釘粗制 空心鉚釘 封閉型扁圓頭抽芯鉚釘 開(kāi)口型沉頭抽芯鉚釘英文名稱(chēng)Single coil spring lock was

16、hers (normal type)Plain washersPlain washers-large seriesCurved spring washersLock washers internal teethSerrated lock washers internal teethSerrated lock washers external teethWave spring washersCountersunk external toothed look washers Countersunk serrated external toothed lock washers對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 93-

17、87GB/T 95-85eqv ISO 7091-2000GB/T 96-85 A 和 B級(jí)GB/T 860-87GB/T 861.1-87GB/T 861.2-87GB/T 862.2-87GB/T 955-87GB/T 956.1-87GB/T 956.2-87英文名稱(chēng)Split pinsTaper pinsParaller pins with external thread Clevis pins with head Flat head rivets Cone-head rivets-black Tubular rivets對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 91-2000eqvISO1234-97GB/

18、T 117-2000eqvISO2339-86GB/T 878-86GB/T 882-86GB/T 109-86GB/T 864-86GB/T 876-86GB/T 12615-90GB/T 12617-90Mushroom head break mandred closed end blind rivets 120 deg flush head break mandrel blind rivets9.緊固件 -組合件和連接副 中文名稱(chēng) 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)用高強(qiáng)度大六角頭螺栓 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)用高強(qiáng)度大六角頭螺母 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)用高強(qiáng)度大六角頭墊圈 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)用扭剪型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接副 十字槽盤(pán)頭螺釘 ,彈簧墊圈和平墊圈組合件

19、無(wú)頭焊釘圓柱頭焊釘 機(jī)械焊接螺釘英文名稱(chēng)對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)High strength bolts with large hexagon head for steel structuresHigh strength large hexagon nuts for steel stucturesHigh strength plain washers for steel structuresSets of torshear type high strength bolt hexagon nut and plain washer for steel structures Cross recessed pan head screw ,single coil spring lock washer and plain washer assembliesHe