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1、Book 2 Module 2 課時(shí)學(xué)案 Period 2 Language LearningWORDSaddict【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子,注意addict的詞性、含義及用法。1. Nobody thought the famous singer would be such a drug addict.2. You are not much of a TV addict, as I remember.3. The young man addicted himself to poetry and hoped one day he would be a poet. 【自我歸納】addict用作

2、名詞,意為“_(句1);入迷的人(句2)”;用作動(dòng)詞,意為“_”, addict oneself to沉溺于;迷上(句3),其中to為介詞。Key: 有癮的人,癮君子;使入迷【拓展】 addicted adj. 有癮的;入迷的,常用于be / become addicted to對(duì)有癮;沉溺于addictive adj. 使人上癮的;使人入迷的 addiction n. 癮;入迷,嗜好,常用于addiction to sth. 對(duì)有癮;對(duì)入迷【即學(xué)即練】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示用addict構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空一詞。1. More and more young girls are _ _ (迷上)

3、 South Korean soap operas.2. Many teens _ _ _ (沉溺于) online games, which makes their parents worried.likely【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子,注意likely的詞性、含義及用法。1. The most likely cause of the accident was the drivers speeding. 2. The study shows those people who often smoke are likely to develop lung cancer. 3. Its very

4、likely that China will send up a manned spaceship to the moon in the near future. 4. Theyll very likely ask for an increase in the budget (預(yù)算).【自我歸納】likely用作形容詞,意為“_”,其用法如下: 可作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞(句1); 構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ):_ 很可能,有希望,后接動(dòng)詞原形(句2); 構(gòu)成固定句型: It is / was likely that . 可能(句3)。likely用作副詞,意為“很可能”,如句4。Key: 可能的;be likely

5、 to【辨析】 likely, possible, probable 可能性上的區(qū)別:possible likely probable。 搭配上的區(qū)別:be likely to do sth.(注意:既可用人也可用物作主語(yǔ)) / It is likely that .; It is possible / probable (for sb.) to do sth. / that . (注意:possible和probable都不能用人作主語(yǔ))?!炯磳W(xué)即練】 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。1. The following years _ _ _ (有可能) see a rise in

6、 crop production. 2. One of the firefighters said _ _ _ _ (有可能) the forest fire was caused by cigarette ends. ban【寓詞于境】 閱讀下列句子,注意ban的詞性、含義及用法。1. Canada will ban smoking in all offices later this year.2. The government has banned public officials (官員) from accepting gifts from foreigners.3. The gover

7、nment is considering a total ban on the sale of handguns.4. We all hope for a total ban on cigarette advertising.【自我歸納】通過(guò)觀察上面的句子,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)ban可作動(dòng)詞,表示 “禁止”(句1、句2),常用于“ban sth.”或“ban sb. _ doing sth.”結(jié)構(gòu);還可作名詞,表示“禁令”(句3、句4),常用于“a ban _ sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。Key: from; on【即學(xué)即練】 漢譯英。1. 他被禁止出席該會(huì)議。2. 辦公室將徹底禁止吸煙。EXPRESSIONSin

8、order to / so as to【語(yǔ)境展示】 閱讀下列句子,注意in order to / so as to的意思及用法。1. I had to raise my voice in order to / so as to make myselfheard by the students sitting in the back row.2. In order to / So as to make myself heard by the students sitting in the back row, I had to raise my voice.3. Turn the volume d

9、own in order not to / so as not to wake the child.4. In order not to / So as not to wake the child, turn the volume down.【自我歸納】in order to 意為“_”,表示目的,在用法和意義上相當(dāng)于so as to結(jié)構(gòu),它們可以用于句首、句中,如句1-2。其否定式分別為:in order not to 和so as not to,如句3-4。in order to和so as to在句中表示目的時(shí),??梢赞D(zhuǎn)化成in order that或so that引導(dǎo)的_。如:We s

10、hould work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.Key: 為了;目的狀語(yǔ)從句【即學(xué)即練】 漢譯英。1. 他去得早,以便找到個(gè)好座位。2. 為了不驚醒小孩,我們輕輕地走了進(jìn)去。參考答案WORDSaddict【即學(xué)即練】 1. addicted to 2. addict themselves to / are addicted tolikely【即學(xué)即練】 1. are likely to 2. it was

11、likely thatban【即學(xué)即練】1. He was banned from attending the meeting. 2. There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office. / Smoking will be totally banned in the office.EXPRESSIONSin order to / so as to【即學(xué)即練】 1. He went there early so as to / in order to get a good seat.He went there early so that /

12、in order that he could get a good seat.2. In order not to / So as not to wake the baby we went in quietly.考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 考例回顧1. Look up these words in a dictionary and predict why they are used in articles about drug use. (P12)【考點(diǎn)】 look up在此意為“(在詞典或參考書(shū)中)查閱”?!究祭?I often _ the words I dont know in the dictiona

13、ry or on the Internet.(四川2011)A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into【點(diǎn)撥】 選A??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為“我經(jīng)常在字典里或網(wǎng)上查我不懂的單詞?!眑ook up(在詞典或參考書(shū)中)查閱;look at看,注視(某人或某物);look for尋找;look into調(diào)查。2. One day, he offered me some crack cocaine. (P12)【考點(diǎn)】 offer此處用作動(dòng)詞,意為“主動(dòng)提供”,還可表示:主動(dòng)提出;出價(jià)等。offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to

14、 sb. (主動(dòng))提供某人某物;offer to do sth.主動(dòng)要求做某事。【考例】_ an important role in a newmovie, Andy has got a chance to be-come famous. (四川2011)A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer【點(diǎn)撥】 選C??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。offer sb. sth.(主動(dòng))提供某人某物。句中Andy與offer之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C。3. Read parts 1-6 and decide which article they belong to. (P13)【考點(diǎn)】 belong to意為“屬于”,一般不用于

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