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1、2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省鞍山市嶺溝中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. it seems that most people _watching football games to playing it.a. like b. prefer c. enjoy
2、 d. love 參考答案:b2. tom was about to close the window_ his attention was caught by a bird. a. and b. if c. when d. till參考答案:c略3. there was _ time _ i hated to go to cinema with my friends.a. a; on which b. a; whe
3、n c. the; that d. × when 參考答案:b4. though the series of books is a bit too dear (昂貴), it is worthwhile _.a. to be bought b. buyingc. to buy d. buying it參考答案:d【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:盡管這套書很昂貴,但是值得買。本
4、句為worthwhile 的用法,it is worthwhile doing sth或者sth is worthwhile to be done,結(jié)合語境可知,本句it為形式主語,而不是真正主語,故用第一個結(jié)構(gòu),故選d。【點睛】關(guān)于worth,worthwhile,worthy的用法。這三個詞都有“值得”意思,但是但用法或搭配關(guān)系不同。worth是一個只能作表語的形容詞,意思為“值的”、“相當(dāng)于的價值的”、“有價值的”、“值得的”。后接名詞、接動名詞的主動形式。例如:this second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most. 這輛二手車最多值2000美元
5、。the exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.這次展覽會值得參觀。worthy可作表語,也可作定語。作定語時意思為“有價值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“應(yīng)受到賞識的”;用作表語時意思為“值得的”、“應(yīng)得到的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.。例如:that is worthy of note.那件事值得注意。this phenomenon is worthy of being studied.這種現(xiàn)象值得研究。worthwhile與worthy一樣,既可作表語,又可作定語。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花時間、金錢或努力去做,一般做“值
6、得的”、“值得做的”、“有意義的”解.用作表語時,可接動名詞或動詞不定式。例如:the summer palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.頤和園值得參觀。helping old people is a worthwhile activity.幫助老人是一個有價值的活動。5. we invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to _.a. turn in b. turn up
7、0; c. turn on d. turn down參考答案:b6. i dont understand why you didnt go the lecture yesterday afternoon? i am sorry. but i _ my homework.a. was doing b. had donec. would do d. am doing參考答案:a考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境,對話中的第二個人昨天下午沒去聽課,而是在做作
8、業(yè),故使用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),表示過去一段時間內(nèi)在持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作,故選b。7. where are my glasses? -they are_ you left them.a. at which b. there c. where
9、d. there where參考答案:c8. i shall never forget those years_i lived in the country with the farmers,_has a great effect on my life.a that, which b when, which c which, that d when, who參考答案:b9. great changes _in his hometown in the last tw
10、enty years.a. were taken place b. have taken place c. have been taken place d. took place參考答案:b10. i will be _to you if you can give me a reply as soon as possible.a. concerned b. grateful c. stubborn d. frightened參考答案:b略1
11、1. my chest _ when i made a deep breath.a. hurt b. wounded c. injured d. harmed參考答案:a12. as far as i am concerned,education is about learning and the more you learn, _.a. the more equipped for life you are b. the more for life you are equippedc. the more lif
12、e you are equipped for d. you are equipped the more for life參考答案:a【詳解】考查比較級。句意:在我看來,教育是關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)的,你學(xué)的越多,你就越適合生活。這一題的考點是 the more the more 句型,以及 be equipped for sth. 首先the more 句型要以 the more開頭,排除d;另外the more +形容詞+主語+謂語 的語序,可以排除b、c。13. if we can
13、160; our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. a. come across b. get over c. come over
14、0; d. get the hang of參考答案:b略14. dont try to cheat the taxman(稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.a. get out of b. get into c. get along d. get away with參考答案:d15. great change
15、s have taken place in my hometown. its no longer _ it used to be.a. that b. where c. what d. how參考答案:c16. ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a t-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. a. this &
16、#160; b. that c. what d. which參考答案:d略17. what he said, he should really be familiar with our teacher.a. suffering from
17、160; b. judging fromc. hearing from d. learning from參考答案:b18. _ is said that the new method will come into use soon. a.
18、what b. it c. which d. that 參考答案:b19. to my surprise, i was told my suitcases had
19、160; arrived in texas airport instead of washington airport.a. somewhereb. somewhatc. somehowd. anyhow參考答案:c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是一名初三畢業(yè)生,現(xiàn)在面臨兩個選擇,一是出國留學(xué),二是繼續(xù)在國內(nèi)讀高中。請選擇其中一項,闡述其優(yōu)點,可參考以下要點: 一、出國留學(xué)優(yōu)點二、國內(nèi)讀書優(yōu)點1 良好的語言環(huán)境,更有利于英語學(xué)習(xí)。2 拓寬視野,鍛煉獨立生活的能力。3
20、 傳播中國悠久的歷史和文化。1 生活起居有父母照顧。2 朋友在身邊,能交流不孤單。3 生活學(xué)習(xí)費用低。 注意: 1. 從上表兩個選擇中選取一項并闡述該項優(yōu)點即可。2. 詞數(shù)100左右。 3. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。in recent years, studying abroad has become more and more popular. i have just graduated from secondary school. i
21、 choose to _參考答案:略略三、 閱讀理解21. scottish dancingscottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. the wonderful dance from england will be given.place: jack steins dates: 1020
22、mayprice: ¥160 time: 10-10 p.m.tel: 4983084showsanhui museumthere are 12,000 pieces on show here. you can see the whole of chinese history
23、.place: anhui museum dates: 30 mar.30 juneprice: ¥60(half for students)time: mon. fri. 9a.m.5p.m.weekends 9a.m.9p.m.tel: 4467834your pen-friend is coming from australia to your city for a holiday. you send him this e-mail to tell him something about the hotels. rose hotel sun hoteldatesprices(a night)prices(a night)1 oct-31 oct.¥198¥1681 jan. - 31 mar.¥178¥1481 apr. -30 apr. (closed)1 may-31 may¥218¥1881 jun. - 30 sep.¥248¥208tel: 4686788
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