廣東省汕頭市和睦初級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省汕頭市和睦初級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. some scientists don''t deny the existence of aliens ,but further evidence is still needed to _ it.a. compromise    b. confirm c. commit    d. concern參考答案：b考查動詞辨析。a. compromise妥協(xié)；b. confirm確認(rèn)，證實(shí)；c. commit犯罪，指派； d. con

2、cern涉及，關(guān)心。句意：一些科學(xué)家并不否認(rèn)外星人的存在，但是進(jìn)一步的證據(jù)仍需證實(shí)。表示證實(shí)證據(jù)，故選b.2. the transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _ last year.a constructing     b to construct          c constructed      d construc

3、t   參考答案：c3. with the popularity of the internet banking, it is becoming more convenient to  _ a business credit card for personal use online.a. apply for           b. look for          

4、0;                 c. pay for                     d. search for參考答案：a4. _ the floor, i found his pen lying on the ground. a.

5、while sweeping  b. while swept  c. if sweeping   d. if swept參考答案：a5. the teacher didnt know who _ for the broken window because it happened while he was out.a. is to be blamed    b. to be blamedc. blamed    d. to blame參考答案：d句意：對于這塊被打碎的窗戶，這位老師不知道該責(zé)備誰，

6、因?yàn)檫@件事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候，他出去了。特殊結(jié)構(gòu)“特殊疑問詞+to do sth”可以在句中作主語，賓語，表語甚至定語。同時(shí)固定搭配be to blame該受責(zé)備，使用主動語態(tài)表示被動含義。選d。6. - do you want anything else for your birthday?- nothing else. im very _ with what youve bought for me. a. satisfying     b. honest         c.

7、content          d. disappointed 參考答案：c7. his suggestion is good in _ but cant be put into practice.a. theory      b. short      c. general       d. brief參考答案：a略8. the doctor

8、suggested he _ with a serous disease and that he _ to hospital at once.a be infected ; be sent                                   &

9、#160; b was infected ; be sent c should be infected ; was sent                        d be infected ; was sent 參考答案：b   9. my mother asked me to repeat  telephone number  _

10、60;           second time so that she could write it down.a. the; a                     b. an; the        

11、0;            c. an; a                  d. the; the參考答案：a10. you must keep it _ in mind that education is the first productivity. a. mildly     &

12、#160;             b. firmly                  c. tightly                 d. roughly參考答

13、案：b11. -i have some big news for you. you have been admitted into our club. -_. thats great!a. have i?     b. pardon?       c. congratulations!   d. good idea!參考答案：a12. _ do you have an english party?    once a month. a. how

14、old     b. how often    c. how far    d. how long 參考答案：b13. _ from other continents for millions of years, australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.a. being separated    b. having separated 

15、;   c. having been separated    d. to be separated    參考答案：c14. some dresses should be made larger to allow for _when they are washed. a.contracting     b.shrinking     c. expanding    d. combining參考答案：b15

16、. some more wine?  - _ i have to drive home.  a. why not?b. thank you, id rather not.  c. with pleasure.d. thats all right.參考答案：b16. the athletes years of hard training       when she finally won the olympic gold medal.a. went on    b. got

17、through    c. paid off    d. ended up參考答案：c考查短語動詞。a 項(xiàng)為“繼續(xù)”；b 項(xiàng)為“通過，到達(dá)，做完”；c 項(xiàng)為“付清；取得 成功”，這里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果；d 項(xiàng)為“結(jié)束，死亡”，不符合題意。句意：當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運(yùn)金牌的時(shí)候，這個(gè)運(yùn)動員 多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。17. so hard _ in the past few months that he has made great progress in english. i can see that; only a few m

18、istakes _ in the exam. a. has he worked; did he make        b. he has worked; did he made c. he has worked; he made           d. has he worked; he made參考答案：d略18.  _ by the _ news that he had developed cancer, h

19、e didnt know what to do.a. cast down; alarming                             b. casting down; alarmedc. cast down; alarmed        &#

20、160;                     d. casting down; alarming參考答案：a19. it_that some government officials received money from the company.(p23,unit20)a.brought out   b.came out    c.backed out

21、    d.figued out參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 2012年5月13日一19日是我國第21個(gè)“全國節(jié)約用水宣傳周*”。為配合此項(xiàng)活動，你校學(xué)生會發(fā)起活動宣傳，組織了一系列活動，增強(qiáng)節(jié)水意識。活動背景2012年5月13日-19日是我國第21個(gè)“城市節(jié)約用水宣傳周”；活動主題倡導(dǎo)低碳生活，推進(jìn)校園節(jié)水活動內(nèi)容   1學(xué)生會在教學(xué)樓和宿舍樓張貼活動宣傳海報(bào)2動員全校師生通過養(yǎng)成日常好習(xí)慣，節(jié)約每一滴水3組織部分學(xué)生參觀自來水廠*，了解污水的凈化過程4召開班會，交流節(jié)約用水經(jīng)驗(yàn)活動意義學(xué)會合理用水，增強(qiáng)節(jié)能意識 *全

22、國節(jié)約用水宣傳周：the national water saving propaganda week;*自來水廠waterworks【寫作內(nèi)容】    根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給某英文報(bào)寫一篇活動介紹。    1活動背景和主題：    2活動內(nèi)容和意義?！緦懽饕蟆?#160;   必須使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容?！驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。參考答案：in response to the 21st national water saving propaganda week f

23、rom may 13th to may 19th, 2012, the students' union of our school organized a series of activities with the theme of advocating a low-carbon lifestyle and promoting water saving on campus. to make the movement better known, the students' union put up some posters in the students' dormito

24、ries and the classroom buildings to call on the whole school to save every drop of water through daily good habits. some students also visited the waterworks, getting to know how polluted water was made clean. after that, we held class meetings to exchange experience about saving water. through thes

25、e activities, we not only have come to learn how to use water resources properly but have also raised our awareness of saving energy.三、 閱讀理解21. the popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise. its fun, healthy and eco-friendly. maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bic

26、ycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!hop on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. you may discover something new in your community. stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out o

27、f your car. in many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment. you dont even have to ride all the way. folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train. just fold the bike and take it with you. have you ever thought about bicycling

28、across a foreign country? its a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people. bicycle enthusiast goran kropp bicycled across not just one country but several. he rode a remarkable 11,000 km from his home in sweden to nepal and then climb

29、ed mount everest! and now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular.to encourage people to bike, many cities in europe have established bike-share programs. in paris, for example, thousands of bikes are parked at bike stations around the ci

30、ty. users can rent bikes at any station. the first half-hour of use is free. after that, users pay a small fee. when theyve finished riding, they simply park their bikes at any station. for people who dont want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative（替代品）to buses an

31、d taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution.as a result of the success of bike plans in europe, theyre spreading to the us. australia and other countries as well. look for one in your city soon.32.   according to this passage, workers in some cities can take their bikes _.a. to

32、concerts and festivalsb. into their company officesc. to large recreational areasd. onto public transportation33.   when do the bike riders in paris have to pay a fee?a. when they damage the bikes in an accident.b.  if they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes.c.  after they receive a bill