廣東省湛江市平城中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、廣東省湛江市平城中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. students used to_ information from newspapers or magazines, but now they are used to _ for it on the internet directly.a. get; search        b. getting; search   c. getting; searching  d. get; searching參考答案：d2. it was in

2、 the lab _ was taken charge of by professor harris _ they did the experiment.a. which, that         b. that, where        c. whom, that          d. which, where參考答案：a3. please pres

3、s the red button in case of           a. emergency              b. career                      c. ac

4、hievement             d. explanation參考答案：a略4. do you know _ woman in pink over there? yes. she is _ office worker of hilton hotel.a. a; an                  

5、;        b. the; the          c. a; the                     d. the; an參考答案：d5.        is widely ackn

6、owledged that       there is life, there is hope.      a.  it; whether    b. as; whether  c as; where d. it; where參考答案：d6. tom was _ that he couldnt understand _ difficult sentence.   a. so a stupid boy; such 

7、                     b. a so stupid boy; a such   c. so stupid a boy; a such                       &

8、#160;    d. so stupid a boy; such a參考答案：d略7. when youve finished with that book, dont forget to put it back one the shelf, _?a. do you      b. dont you       c. will you        d. wont you參考答案：c8

9、. when deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.    a. that                      b. which         

10、60;           c. where                      d. when 參考答案：b略9. the earth became so violent that it was not clear_ the shape would last or not. 

11、60;  a. if               b. how          c. whether      d. why參考答案：c略10. we were watching an interesting tv program _ suddenly the electricity went off.a. when 

12、0;     b. while       c. until       d. before參考答案：a11. the young man rushed to the hospital _ he heard the terrible news.   a. the moment    b. in a moment    c. at the moment

13、0;   d. for a moment參考答案：a12. how was the opening ceremony last night?       . large numbers of audiences were greatly impressed by it.a. its my pleasure    b. dont mention itc. i couldnt agree more    d. that couldnt have been better參

14、考答案：d考查情景交際。a. its my pleasure沒關系；    b. dont mention it 不用謝；  c. i couldnt agree more 我完全贊成；   d. that couldnt have been better這是最好的。上句：昨天的開幕式怎樣？下句：不能再好了，大量的觀眾對它留下了深刻的印象。否定詞和比較級連用表達最高級的意思，根據(jù)句意可知選d?！久麕燑c睛】“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義，也是一種強調(diào)。i  couldn't  agree  wit

15、h  you  any  more.我再同意你不過了。（或：我完全同意你的意見。）there  is  no  uglier  face  like  that.沒有比那更丑陋的相貌了。（意譯：那張臉最難看。）nothing  is  more  difficult  than  that.沒有什么比那更難了。（那最難了)13. while e-book sales this year have declined, it is still importan

16、t for us to remember that the figures are still higher than _ five years ago.a. one    b. thatc. those    d. they參考答案：c句意：盡管今年電子書的銷量已經(jīng)下降，但是對于我們來說記住數(shù)字仍然高于五年前的銷售量仍然很重要。這里用代詞those指代上文出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)figures，故選c?！久麕燑c睛】代詞that和those用法：一、代詞that 的用法 ：代詞that 的指代為特指，并且我們通常歸納為 “同物異指”，即代

17、詞that 指代的物體與前文中的物體是同樣的名稱，但是有不同的內(nèi)涵，另外代詞that 可以指代前文中的不可數(shù)名詞，the climate of jilin is not so mild as that of jiangsu. 吉林的氣候不如江蘇溫和。 代詞that 指代前文中climate，同樣都是climate，前文中為吉林的氣候，而后文中that 所指代的氣候是江蘇的氣候，名稱相同但內(nèi)涵不一樣，這就是所謂的“同物異指”。此處代詞that

18、60;指代的climate 即為不可數(shù)名詞。 代詞that 與one 的區(qū)別: that 指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，為特指， that 代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時等同于the one。 one 指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，為泛指。 the weather in beijing in winter is colder than that of shanghai. 北京的天

19、氣比上海的天氣要冷。 as they are retired，mr. and mrs. scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因為他們退休了，司各特先生和太太寧愿要一座農(nóng)村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。二、代詞those 的用法 that 可代替不可數(shù)名詞，也可代替可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，代替

20、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時等同于the one，表示特指意義; those 只能代替可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，等同于the ones。 the days in summer are longer than those in winter. 夏天要比冬天長一些。 此句中代詞those 指代前文中的復數(shù)the days。despite the negative image of nuclear energy, actually its publ

21、ic safety risks are no greater than those of fossil fuels.代詞those 指代前文中的public safety risks，指代前文中的復數(shù)名詞用those 符合題意，句子意思為：盡管核能的形象比較負面，但是實際上核能的公共安全危害性還不如礦物燃料的公共安全危害性大。14. if you go to the movie tonight, so _ i . awill     bdo     cam 

22、0;   dgo參考答案：a15. listening to music or playing games on _ mobile phone will make _ journey less boring.  a. /; the b. the; /c. the; the d. /; /參考答案：c16. someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _i could answer the phone.a. as    b. since &

23、#160;  c. before   d. until參考答案：c解析：before在這里的意思是"在之前"。17. _ breaks the law will have to face a serious punishmentaanyone bthose who canyone who dwho參考答案：c18. we got into the car but found it difficult to _ because of the freezing weatheraget it started bget it starting

24、cget starteddget to start參考答案：c19. he was busy writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.a. to stop                                

25、                   b. stopping c. to have stopped                           

26、0;             d. having stopped參考答案：b二、 書面表達20. 短文寫作 （滿分25分）水是生命之源，而在現(xiàn)實生活中，浪費水的現(xiàn)象屢見不鮮。請你以“how to save water”為題，寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，提出解決辦法。內(nèi)容包括：1說明節(jié)約用水的重要性；2提出節(jié)約用水的具體方法；3發(fā)出號召。要求：分三段表達，語言流暢，恰當使用所學詞匯與句型。參考答案：how to save water   many of us kno

27、w the importance of saving water. but we are now wasting a large amount of water in our daily life. it's estimated that about 70% of the water used in a family every day can be saved if we follow the tips below.    first，use recycled water. for example，you can use the water to wash ric

28、e first， and then use it to wash vegetables. finally，the water can be used to wash the toilet. second，when you are taking a bath，turn down the tap a little bit. remember to shut it off in time if you are not using it.    third，when you are washing dishes，use some paper to clean them f

29、irst，and then use the water to wash them, which will save much water. only when everyone takes an active part can we really save our limited water resource.三、 閱讀理解21. it was another rainy day, it had stopped raining but the ground was still wet, with this remarkable smell of freshness, i was in the

30、car with my friend, and ahead of us was a pitiful-looking old man, with a walking stick in his hand as it seemed he was having a hard time standing up or barely doing any effort. i have always had a weakness for old people; they break my heart, especially the ones begging on the streets, or selling

31、flowers, i feel sad for them, having to be on the streets instead of being taken care of by their families or the government.there was a car in front of us before we reach next to him. i had prepared money in my hand to give it to him, and i was looking at the car in front of us when the driver took

32、 a bill of money and threw it off the windowhe threw it in the face of the old man and it fell on the ground, in a wet spot. the old man looked at the bill with a sad look, knowing it would take him an enormous effort to pick it up and he was hardly standing up, so i opened the car door, ran to him

33、as he was bending to pick it up, took it, wiped it with my jeans since it was almost wet, gave it to him and gave him the money i had prepared for him.the look on his face when he saw me doing that was the most rewarding look anyone has ever given me. he was shocked, and started thanking me for what

34、 i did and asking god to bless me, but i couldnt hear a word of what he was saying, i couldnt look him in the eye, how can someone so sweet like him with a kind and gentle look be left on the streets?helping him out surely made his day, but what he didnt know is that he affected me in a way he could never imaginei still think about him very often, and i jus