關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句PPT

1、Unit 5 Grammarwhen引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾表示引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾表示時(shí)間時(shí)間的名詞的名詞, 在定語從句中作在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語, 相相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于“介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞(which)”。The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.whenIll never forget the day _ I first went to school.whenThere was a time when曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間他天天跳小蘋果。曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間他天天跳小蘋果。(there)wh

2、ere /in which I was born.where /in which Lusun once lived.I study at Dongfeng High School, _ nearby.我在大東高上學(xué)，那兒附近有很多挖掘我在大東高上學(xué)，那兒附近有很多挖掘機(jī)。機(jī)。(there) excavators 挖掘機(jī)挖掘機(jī)where there are many excavatorswhere wild pandas can be found 引導(dǎo)的定語從句表示引導(dǎo)的定語從句表示原因原因(先行詞一般是先行詞一般是reason), 在定語從句中作在定語從句中作原因原因狀語狀語,相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于“f

3、or which”。我不知道她為什么如此迷我不知道她為什么如此迷戀都教授。戀都教授。(crazy) 關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞vs關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞并非表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因的名詞后的并非表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因的名詞后的定語從句都用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，定語從句都用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)，如果這些如果這些詞在定語從句中作詞在定語從句中作主語主語或或賓語賓語，就應(yīng)，就應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞該用關(guān)系代詞which或或that。when we stayed /were together(that /which) we spent togetherwhere he workedthe one (that) he visited3. This

4、is the reason _. 這是他遲到的原因。這是他遲到的原因。(late) The reason _ was unbelievable. 他給我們的理由是不可信的。他給我們的理由是不可信的。(give)why /for which he was late(that /which) he gave usI like the way _.我喜歡周杰倫唱歌的方式。(that / in which) Jay singsHave you had the occasions _ but his name escaped you?你有沒有過遇到一個(gè)朋友但一時(shí)想不起他名字的時(shí)候？(meet)when / on which you met a friend_who lived in the 12th century.who devoted all his life to fighting against Jin Dynasty.that /which is calledwhose name was “Qin