福建省龍巖市獨山子第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、福建省龍巖市獨山子第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. he had to _ paying the bills because of a lack of money. a. put down                b. put off            c. put out      

2、0;     d. put aside參考答案：b略2. they looked at me        i was from another planet.a. as if             b. even if         c. although   &

3、#160;      d. if參考答案：a略3. after he had said good-bye to jack, tom _ a bus and left the town.a. got down        b. got on            c. got into       

4、  d. got off參考答案：b4. china has recently tightened its waters controls near the diaoyu islands to prevent chinese fishing boats from          in the east china sea(  )aattacking             b

5、having attackedcbeing attacked         dhaving been attacked參考答案：c5. this coastal area_a national wildlife reserve last year.awas named  bnamedcis named  dnames參考答案：a此處表示該地區(qū)是被命名，且時間狀語為last year，故a項正確。6. we headed _ the top of the mountain on a cold m

6、onday morning.a. in    b. for    c. at    d. during參考答案：b【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：在一個寒冷的星期一早晨，我們向山頂走去。a. in 在里   b. for為了    c. at  在旁    d. during 在期 間。head for“向  進(jìn)發(fā)”為固定短語。符合題意。故b選項正確。7. we tried to _his doubts and

7、 let him tell the truth. a. replace     b. remove      c. review        d. rebuild參考答案：b8. i don't like the way _you deal with the problem.  a. which         b. in that  c

8、. that     d. how參考答案：c9. what terrible news it was for her!she attempted to smile，but her voice  her      aturned；out   bgave；away    cbroke；down   dturned；down參考答案：b略10. lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.- she _.

9、ive already borrowed one.  a. cant         b. mustnt         c. neednt          d. shouldnt參考答案：c11. the children     parents are away working in citi

10、es are looked after well.a. which       b. whose      c. that          d. who參考答案：b12. he as well as his fellow students _ seen the wonderful film to our eventually lost youth, admitting that youth _

11、a lifelong effect on their sense of worth.a. has; have   b. has; has  c. have; has  d. have; have參考答案：b13. hainan is a very large island and its the second           island in china.   a. large     b. larg

12、er        c. largest     d. most large參考答案：c14. when the term is coming to an end, many students cant _ their vacation.a. to wait for      b. wait      c. wait for     &#

13、160; d. wait to參考答案：c15. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.   a. to determine      b. determining        c. determined         d. to be determined參考答案：c試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：決心趕上

14、其他人，這個男孩努力工作。be determined to do sth.下決心去做某事，此處是過去分詞作狀語，故選c。【知識拓展】1.be determined to do sth.下決心去做某事。2.decide to do sth.決定做某事。16. tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird.  a. when              b. if&#

15、160;                 c. and                d. till參考答案：a略17. the girl, _parents are dead, is living with an aunt of hers.a. who   

16、                     b. whom                            

17、0; c. her                          d. whose參考答案：d18. in order to attract more customers,many supermarkets sell their goods at a good_.a.discount     b.cost

18、      c.profit      d.dictation參考答案：a19. there are _ products to be sold in the factory store. which of the following is not correct?a. a large number of     b. a large amount of    c. quantities of   

19、;   d. a great many  參考答案：b略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你和幾位同學(xué)成立了一個英語俱樂部，開展了為期兩個月的活動。現(xiàn)在，你將代表俱樂部在課堂上進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗交流，請寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容如下：1.簡要描述俱樂部開展的相關(guān)活動（如觀看英文電影、閱讀英文經(jīng)典等方面）；2.談?wù)勀銈冮_展該活動的收獲和感想；3.表達(dá)期望。注意：1.短文詞數(shù)不少于100 ;2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實、行文連貫；3.不能出現(xiàn)本人真實信息；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。dear friends,how time flies!_thank you!

20、參考答案：dear friends,how time flies! it is more than two months since our english club was set up by several classmates and me. on behalf of my classmates, id like to talk about something about our club. so far we have conducted a variety of activities on english learning, such as watching english film

21、s, reading classic english novels, holding a christmas party and so on. every member took an active part in the activities. many members said the activities benefited them a lot. not only did they improve their english, but also they brought them much fun. personally, i think it is really a good ide

22、a to set up the club.it is hoped that our club is growing stronger and more mature. and welcome more classmates to the club.thats all. thank you.【分析】考查應(yīng)用文中的發(fā)言稿寫作?！驹斀狻款}目要求假定你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津，你和幾位同學(xué)成立了一個英語俱樂部，開展了為期兩個月的活動?，F(xiàn)在，你將代表俱樂部在課堂上進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗交流，請寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容如下：1.簡要描述俱樂部開展的相關(guān)活動（如觀看英文電影、閱讀英文經(jīng)典等方面）；2.談?wù)勀銈冮_展該活動的收獲和感想

23、；3.表達(dá)期望。分析可知，應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主，一般現(xiàn)在時進(jìn)行寫作。要點已經(jīng)給出，要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點，運用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運用高級詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫。【點睛】這篇書信類短文的關(guān)鍵在于要點的拓展，同時注意謀篇布局的順序，運用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時選擇高級的詞匯和語法項目讓文章更有文采。many members said the activities benefited them a lot.賓語從句的運用；personal

24、ly, i think it is really a good idea to set up the club.賓語從句的運用。三、 閱讀理解21. injuries and deaths caused by driving after drinking are preventable. sadly, actions by the police can only catch a small number of drunk drivers on the roads. it is up to each person to make the decisions. 33so we should hel

25、p guide our friends and persuade them to avoid driving after drinking. here are some tips.start talking to the person early. with every drink, judgment becomes increasingly uncontrolled. 34so as soon as your friend starts drinking, you should try to persuade him to make a plan to get home safely. re

26、member, after he gets drunk, he may not listen to you.help the person realize he is drunk. talk to him and show him that he is increasingly clumsy. 35for example, ask who you can call to pick him up, or what public transport he would like to use. if he knows he is drunk, he may follow your advice.ma

27、ke last efforts. if all else fails and a drunken person wants to drive home, threaten to call the police or take his keys. 36when he is not concentrated, take his keys. this may make it easier to convince him to take a cab home. remember dont give him the keys even if hes angry.37if you once drove home after you got drunk, your friend may not listen to you. so in order to succeed in persu