新目標英語八年級下學期完形填空20篇41頁

1、新目標英語八年下完形填空20篇完型填空1 When a friend was visiting David, it began 1. So David told him 2that night. “You may stay here3the night,” he said. “OK,” answered his friend.But4minutes5, the friend went out. He didn't tell David where6going nor(也沒有)did he ask for an umbrella.When David was about7, his fr

2、iend8. He was all wet through.“Where9you 9?”asked David.“I have been10,”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”1. A. rainingB. to rainC. rainD. rains 2. A. to go not home B. don't to go home C. not to go home D. doesn't to go home 3. A.

3、 forB. to.ofD. up 4. A. fewB. littleC. a littleD. a few 5. A. lateB. afterC. latelyD. later 6. A. is heB. was heC. he isD. he was 7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bed C. going to bed D. go to bed 8. A. returnedB. returns. to returnD. returning 9. A. havegone B. havebeen to C. hasgone D. havebeen 10.

4、 A. to home B. home toC. homeD. homed 參考答案 1選B。 begin后可接不定式和動名詞，本題表示"剛開始下雨"故用不定式；動名詞表示抽象的概念或動作正在進行的過程中，用在此處不合題意。2選C。 本題是不定式的否定式作賓語補足語，用tell sb not to do sth的句型，在不定式的否定式中，not要放在不定式符號to之前，這是最容易搞錯的。3選A。 表示在某處“過夜”，用介詞for。4選D。 本題是修飾可數(shù)名詞，很顯然應該用a few, few含有否定意義，其余兩項都修飾不可數(shù)名詞，均應排除。5選D。 表示一段時間以后，用la

5、ter或after, later放在時間之后，after放在時間之前，其余選項均錯誤。6選D。 本題是賓語從句，故應用陳述句語序，又由于是過去時態(tài)，故選D而排除其它選項。7選B。 be about后應接不定式，表示即將做某事，此處是他將要去睡覺，而是睡著，故為正確答案。8選A。 本題是return的幾種動詞形式，由于在此處作謂語，表示的是過去發(fā)生的動作，故用過去式。9選D。 本題是檢驗對have gone和have been to的理解，have gone意為“到去了”，指還沒回來；have been to指“去過”，現(xiàn)在已回來，當表示地點的詞是副詞時，省去to，因此本題選項為正確答案。10選

6、C。 home解釋為“家、回家”可作名詞或副詞，作名詞時其前往往有修飾語，作副詞時，無修飾語，在本題中作副詞。 完型填空2 Germs (細菌) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2. There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (針). We can not see the germs 3, but we can see them with a mic

7、roscope (顯微鏡).Germs are always found 4. When we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have

8、much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere.8 these kinds of germs!1. A. aren't B. didn't C. don't D. can't2. A. much small B. much smaller C. very big D. much bigger3. A. with the eyes B. with your own C. with our own eyes D. in your

9、 own eyes4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty water C. under the water D. under dirty water5. A. look B. have a look C. look at D. take a look6. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Before7. A. all over B. into C. to D. up8. A. Careful of B. Be careful C. Be careful of D. Be careful that 參考答案：1. D因為太小而“不能”看見。2.

10、Bmuch修飾比較級 smaller。3. Csee sth. with one's own eyes“親眼所見”。4. A指“在臟水中”。5. Clook at 表示“看的動作”。6. Cif“如果”，引導條件狀語從句。7. Aall over your body “全身”。8. Cbe careful of. 意思是“當心”。 完型填空3 That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to

11、l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5,as he looked wo

12、rried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 better

13、 to be without shoes than 9 feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.l. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice2. A. gladlyB. nearlyC. really D. quickly3. A. something B. whatC. nothing D. anything4. A. littleB

14、. a littleC. muchD. lots of5. A. at onceB. thenC. just nowD. at all6. A. pleasedB. excitedC. surprisedD. interested7. A. upB. throughC. out D. down8. A. much B. still C. even D. less9. A. out of B. withC. withoutD. having no10. A look B. feel C. appear D. seem 參考答案 答案：1. B2C3. D4A 5A6C7D8. A9C10. B講

15、解：1. look at表示“看”，指有意識地看；而see是“看見”，notice是“注意到”，它們都表示無意識的動作。2根據(jù)前面的he felt sorry for himself，判斷他很想要雙鞋。3. 從上下文可看出他媽媽深愛他，如有可能，她會為他買任何東西，anything是“任何東西”的意思，在此表示一種強調的語氣。4通過but一詞，可知語氣轉了，little money為“幾乎沒有錢”，表示否定意義。而a little則表示“少許，一點點”。5根據(jù)as he looked worried and his mother would notice做出判斷，為了不使他媽媽看出他憂慮的神情

16、，他決定不要馬上回家。6當他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個少年沒有腳時，他的感覺應該是驚奇，這或許是他第一次見到這種事，所以他的反應不應該是激動、高興或感到有意思。7look down表示“朝下看”，看腳時，應該往下看；look up表示“朝上看”；look through是“瀏覽”的意思；look out表示“注意”。8. 此題考比較級的用法。much better表示“好得多”；雖然still和even后面也可用比較級，但它們表示的意思不符合題意。9than用于比較級時，其前、后的結構要一致；此題的than前是介詞短語without shoes，因此than后要用 without feet與之搭配。10. “感

17、到傷心”用feel sad 表示；“看起來傷心”用look sad；seem sad是“好像傷心”的意思；appear sad 則表示“表面上傷心”的意思。 完型填空4 A tramp (流浪漢) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walkingl. One of them tapped him 2 and asked, “3. What's the time?” The tramp was very angry 4. “I don't know!” he said angril

18、y. “I haven't got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.5 later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I 6 if you could tell me 7.”Again the tramp said he 8. By now he was very fed up (厭煩之極) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DON'

19、T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep. Half an hour 9, a policeman was passing. He 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It's 2:30, sir!”l. A. past B. passed C. to pass D. passing 2. A. on his shoulder B. on the shoulder C. to his shoulder D. to the shoulder 3. A. Sorry B. Hel

20、lo C. Excuse me D. Pardon 4. A. by being woken up B. to be woken up C. at being woken up D. being woken up 5. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some times D. Some time 6. A. know B. ask C. wonder D. wait 7. A. what time is it B. what is the time C. what time it is D. what was the time 8. A. knew nothing B

21、. didn't know C. knew nobody D. didn't answer 9. A. after B. late C. past D. later 10. A. read B. was reading C. reads D. reading 參考答案 答案：1A2. B3C4C5D6C7C8B9D10A講解：1walk past表示“走過去”。而pass 是動詞，表示“經過”。2. tap sb on the shoulder意思是“拍某人的肩膀”，不能說tap on his shoulder，類似的表達法有：take sb by the hand 拉某人的手

22、，hit sb in the face 打某人的臉。3打擾對方或請求對方幫助時用“Excuse me”。4be angry at sth“因某事生氣”；be angry with sb“生某人的氣”。5some time 一段時間sometime某時 sometimes有時6I wonder if you could do sth 是一個句型，用來表達“不知您能否做?”請求對方的幫助。例如：I wonder if you could help me with my English. 不知您能否幫助我學英語。7賓語從句為陳述句語序。8根據(jù)上下文的意思，這個人是“不知道幾點鐘了”。9時間 +lat

23、erafter+ 時間，表示一個過去時間的“多久以后”。例如：a few days laterafter a few days 幾天以后。10read的過去式與原形拼寫相同，只是讀音不樣。原形讀作ri：d，而過去式讀作red.完型填空5 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案?！癇eijing, Toronto and Paris are the most 1cities bidding (申辦) for the Olympic Games of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOCs first vice presiden

24、t.“The host (主辦)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOCs meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power,” said Pound at an IOC meeting.About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the O

25、lympic Games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of 6 cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairoete.For the first time, the host city will be decided 7 IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals (丑聞)of the Salt Lake City have

26、made the IOC find new 8 of bidding. That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities. 1. A. difficult B. important C. exciting D. 2. A. decidedB. cleanedC. builtD. taken 3. A. hardly B. always C. nearlyD. sometimes 4. A. smallB. strongC. noD. a little 5. A. interestedB. worried

27、C. amazedD. moved6. A. the other B. otherC. another D. others 7. A. with B. when C. without D. by 8. A. ideas B. roadsC. questionsD. ways 9. A. what B. howC. whyD. where 10. A. visit B. leave C. touchD. choose 參考答案：1B2A3C4B5A6A7C8D9C10A講解：1根據(jù)下文可以推測出這三個城市是三個申辦2008年奧運會的最重要的城市。2根據(jù)全句的意思得知主辦城市將在會議上被決定，故選

28、A。3因為中國曾經在申力2000年奧運會時，差一點成功，所以用nearly。4這里指多倫多和巴黎也有很強的競爭實力。5be interested in是指對感興趣。6前面講到一共有十個城市，已經提到三個，所以用the other 來表示兩部分事物中的另一部分。7這里說的是：第一次決定主辦城市選定時，奧委會成員不能參觀這些地方。8這里指的是尋找新的方法或方式。9這是一個由why引導的表語從句，表示原因。10根據(jù)前文可以判斷是奧委會成員將被禁止參觀這些城市。 完型填空6 Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He

29、 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He

30、thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ?1. A. onB. in C. from D. with 2. A. another B. the otherC. others D. other 3. A. had to B. has toC. have to D. must 4. A. afterB. withC. abo

31、ut D. up 5. A. once a time B. at time C. in time D. at a time 6. A. largeB. bigC. small D. beautiful 7. A. will leave B. left C. leave D. have left 8. A. oneselfB. myself C. itselfD. himself 9. A. wasB. is C. be D. can 10. A. how did he it B. what did he it C. how did he do it D. how he did it參考答案：1

32、. C2. B3. A4. B5. D6. C7. C8. D9. A10. D講解：1. from “從”。2. the other 兩者中的“另一個”。3. have to 的過去式形式是had to。4. with 表示“伴隨，和”。5. at a time“一次”。 6. small“小”。7. leave“留下”。 8. say to oneself“自言自語”。9. be 的過去式是was。10. 賓語從句中用陳述語序。 完型填空7 完形填空。根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確的選項。A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick f

33、orest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Ho

34、ng Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not eno

35、ugh food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's anima

36、ls is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (補丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12. They make a noise rather like a dog 13. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-14. People

37、 hunt these little animals though it is illegal (違法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy 2. A. manyB. a few C. no D. not 3. A. other B. othersC. the other D. another 4. A. peopleB. animals C. plants D.

38、things 5. A. grewB. madeC. got D. kept 6. A. fireB. hotness C. heat D. stoves(爐子) 7. A. soB. SuchC. As D. Nor 8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left 9. A. besidesB. exceptC. andD. or 10. A. live B. to live C. livedD. living 11. A. have B. without C. with D. get 12. A. high B. higherC. shortD. shorter 1

39、3. A. shoutingB. crying C. barking D. talking 14. A. tigersB. men C. wolvesD. elephants 15. A. to B. forC. like D. of 參考答案 1. Clive in 表示 “居住在”。2. C承上文表示“沒有森林”。3. Aother animals“其他的動物”。4. C 下文中交待They cut down the trees and burnt them。 5. D keep此處表示“喂養(yǎng)”。 6. A 表示“用火取暖。7. A so表示結果。 8. B died與上文disappea

40、red相一致。9. B except介詞，“除以外”。10. D living.分詞短語作定語，修飾animals。11. C with.的介詞短語作后置定語。12. A two feet high“兩英尺高”。13. C barking表示“叫、吠”。14. B 指人是deer的敵人。15. B for people to protect wild animals作主語，it是形式主語。完形填空8 Do you know Eskimoes? Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North

41、 Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring 1 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the 2 for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 3 and there is no night. The Eskimoes have 4 cl

42、othes. Their clothes are made of the skins of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and 5 . Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is 6 there. The Eskimoes 7 make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they 8 in a storm and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They

43、 9 these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimoes, but they still 10 to live there.1. A. not B. or C. and D. neither 2. A. sun B. moon C. earth D. star 3. A. risesB. goes upC. rises upD. goes down 4. A. cottonB. solid C. warm D. cold 5. A. food B. drinksC. medicineD. shoes 6

44、. A. too cold B. too hot C. either cold or hot D. neither cold nor hot 7. A. willB. shouldC. neverD. have to 8. A. go outB. go over C. go on D. go up 9. A. take B. carry C. leave D. lift 10. A. enjoyB. like C. wish D. hope 窗體底端參考答案解析1、B or用于否定句，連接兩個或多個否定部分，意為“也不，也沒有”。2、A 前句說冬天的夜晚很長，后文又有even at noon，

45、可見兩個月中看不到“太陽”。3、D 由下文there is no night 可知，應選D。4、C 地處極地，衣服一定要保暖，下文又說他們的衣服是動物皮革做的，有很好的保暖性能。5、D 動物的皮毛可做很多東西，從空前的 coats和caps可知，空格處應填的詞也是衣物類，故選D。6、A 北極嚴寒，當屬常識。7、D 上句trees can't grow 給本句做了鋪墊。沒有樹也就沒有木料做房子，客觀條件迫使他們只能用其他材料做房子，含有“被迫，不得不”之意。8、A 根據(jù)句尾的 get back home 可知外出遇到暴風雪。9、C 雪屋是就地取材，為避暴風雪而臨時搭建，不必也不可能帶走。

46、待天氣好轉，即可棄之而去，故用leave 。10、B 轉折連詞but是解題的關鍵。由but可推知最后兩句的意思是生活雖然艱苦，但他們仍然安居在那片土地，故可排除C，D。又，enjoy后通常接動詞的-ing形式，而空格后是帶to的不定式，故排除A。 完型填空9 Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton. While she lived，her front gate was always locked and no one 1 saw her leave or saw 2 go in. So even if you 3，you couldn't feel

47、sorry and 4 that you 5 Miss Hilton.When I think of 6，I see just two colours， grey and green. The green of mango(芒果) tree， the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence that kept you off the mangoes.If your football 7 Miss Hilton's garden， you never 8. It wasn't the mango season 9

48、 Miss Hilton died. But we got back about ten 10 twelve of our footballs.At the end of the week a sign 11 the mango tree: For sale.We were ready to dislike 12 even before they came. I think we 13. Already we had one man who kept on complaining about us 14 the police. He complained that we played foot

49、ball near his house and if we weren't playing football he complained that we were making 15 noise anyway.1. A. had B. had C. ever D. even 2. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 3. A. wanted B. wanted to C. wanted to see D. were wanted 4. A. say B. said C. to say D. saying5. A. were mis

50、sing B. were missed C. missing D. missed 6. A. her photo B. her house C. her car D. her houses 7. A. fall inB. felt in C. fell in D. filled in 8. A. could get itB. should get itC. got it backD. got in 9. A. when B. that C. whether D. as 10. A. and B. but C. over D. or 11. A. put on B. was put in C.

51、showed on D. was shown on 12. A. a new lady B. the new people C. an old person D. the old children 13. A. were no worry B. were not worry C. were a little worried D. were a lot worried 14. A. to B. on C. for D. with 15. A. so little B. too many C. much too D. too much參考答案：1. C2. A 3. B4. A 5. D 6. B

52、 7. C8. C9. A10. D11. D12. B13. C14. A15. D講解：1. ever副詞，“曾經”的意思。2. anybody可用于否定句。3. wanted to承前省略 see her。 4. say與feel并列，均是couldnt后的動詞。 5. missed表示“錯過，未遇見”。6. 下文中有交待：the house。7. fall in表示“落入中”。8. getback表示“取回”。9. when引導時間狀語從句。10. about ten or twelve“大約十到十二個”。 11. 被動語態(tài)。12. 指“新搬來的人”。13. be worried“擔心”。14. to sb.表示對象，意思是“朝某人，向某人”。 15. too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞noise。 完型填空10 Doctors tell us that holidays are necessary(必需的).We must rest from 1 for a week or two weeks every year. “If it is possible(可能的)，”they say, “we must 2 our homes and go to another 3 of