人教版九年級上英語第十二單元語法及知識點講與練PPT課件

1、九九年級年級上年級年級上英語第英語第12單元單元語法及知識點語法及知識點 講與練講與練12021/7/24 過去完成時態(tài)本單元語法：本單元語法：22021/7/24過去完成時態(tài)的定義、構成、時間狀語及句型轉換？定義：表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作.它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去的過去”. 構成： +pp(動詞 的過去分詞)時間狀語： by-,before-,when-句型轉換： 肯定句：主+had+pp+賓（表）否定句：主+ +pp+賓（表）一般問句： +主+pp+賓（表）？ （一調(diào)二改三問號）32021/7/24 Eg: 你們來之前我已經(jīng)到這兒了。你們來之前我已經(jīng)到這兒了。I

2、 here before you came.Eg: 到去年末為止你們已經(jīng)學完第二冊了嗎？到去年末為止你們已經(jīng)學完第二冊了嗎？ you finished studying Copy TwoBy the end of last year?Eg: 到昨天晚上為止我還沒有完成作業(yè)。到昨天晚上為止我還沒有完成作業(yè)。I doing my hoework by last night.Eg: 楊嘯華告訴我他已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。楊嘯華告訴我他已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。Yang Xiaohua told me he lunch. 42021/7/24中招鏈接中招鏈接52021/7/24動詞 時態(tài)：1.(08).Look!The

3、 light is still on in Mr Zhangs office.Im afraid he_his work yet.A.doesnt finish B.didnt finishC.hasnt finished D.wont finish2.( 08 ).What did the teacher say just now?Sorry.I didnt catch it.I_something else.A.Think B.will thinkC.was thinking D.had thought62021/7/243.（ 09 ）32. The zoo keeper is worr

4、ied because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become 4.( 10 ) 26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years ago，and I _ him since then. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see72021/7/245.(13) 24. -What _ the noise, Bill? -Sorry, I broke m

5、y glass. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be6.( 13 ) 27. -Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. -Just a moment. I _ a message. A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent82021/7/247.( 11 ) 25. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swa

6、m C. will swim D. was swimming8.( 11 )33. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only a few days. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work92021/7/249.( 12 ) 24. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing10.

7、( 12 ) 32. Id like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met 102021/7/2411.( 13 ) Are you going anywhere? I _about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought12. (14)Does

8、this bus go to the beach? No. You_ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A.go B. were going C. are going D. would go 112021/7/24(15) 31Did you watch the football match on TV last night? I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A.watches B. wa tched C. was watching D. had watched（ 16 ）2

9、8. - There is someone knocking at the door. - It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer. A.call B. have called C.called D.will call122021/7/24 本單元知識點：本單元知識點：1. be full of = .-充滿充滿-( ) Let our life sunshine.A. is full of B. to full of C. be filled with D. to fill with2. 關于關于

10、show 的詞組：的詞組：talent show ;talk show ;TV show; show up; show off ;show sb.sth=show sth. to sb.( ) I have invited Jim to my party. But he hasnt . A. show up B. showed off C. show off D. showed up132021/7/24 3. 關于關于of f 的的 詞組：詞組：show off(炫耀炫耀); take off(脫下脫下/起飛起飛)put off(推遲推遲)； get off(下車下車)；turn off(關

11、掉關掉); go off (響了響了)；cut off(切掉切掉);( ) Its very cold today. “ Dont your coat,or youll have a cold.” Mum said to me. A. take off B. show off C. put off D. turn off142021/7/24 4. 關于關于such與與so 詞組的用法：詞組的用法：-such a/an+adj+n+that- so+adj+a/an+n+that-so+adj+that-such+n+that- so+many/much/few/little+ns(un) +

12、that+- such+adj+ns(un)+that-( ) There are many books on my desk I cant take notes. A. so- that B. such- that C. too-to D. enough-to152021/7/24 My brother was too young to go to school.= My brother was young that he go to school.= My brother wasnt enough to go to school.5.關于關于up的詞組：的詞組：stay up(熬夜熬夜)；

13、show up(露面露面)；get up (起床起床)；use up (用光用光)；give up(放棄放棄)；put up(舉起舉起/張貼張貼)；look up(抬頭看抬頭看/查閱查閱)；wake up(醒來醒來)；pick up(撿起撿起)； cut up(切碎切碎)；turn up162021/7/24 ( )If you have new words in the text,youd better at once. A.look it up B. put them up C.look them up D. get it up 6.與與- 結婚：結婚：marry sb. get/be m

14、arried tomarry me與與marry you 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別( )John Mary for two years. A. has got married to B. was married to C. has got married with D. has been married to 172021/7/24 7.關于關于“借借”：borrow (借入借入)；lend(借出借出)；keep(借一段時間借一段時間)； leave sth. sp.(把某物忘在某處把某物忘在某處)( ) She a dictionary from the library. But she it at h

15、ome.A. lent;forgotB. borrowed; leftC. borrowed;frogotD. lent;left182021/7/24 8.關于關于“out”的詞組：的詞組：sell out (賣光賣光)；help out(幫助擺脫困境幫助擺脫困境)；put out(撲滅撲滅)；come out(出版出版/出來出來)；look out(當心當心)；take out(拿出拿出)；bring out(使顯示使顯示)；carry out(執(zhí)行執(zhí)行)；work out(算出算出)；try out(嘗試嘗試),wear out,【穿破穿破】go out（出去）（出去）hand out(分發(fā)分發(fā)) give out (分發(fā)分發(fā))die out(滅絕滅絕) check out(檢驗檢驗)drop out(輟學輟學/掉落掉落)192021/7/24( ) This kind of socks soon. A. will come outB. was sold o