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1、仁愛英語八年級上短語知識點總結(jié)Unit 1Topic 1 1. cheer on 為 加油2. prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜歡前者4. quite a bit / a lot 許多;大量5. grow up 長大6. in the future 今后,在將來7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到達8. play against 對戰(zhàn) 9. leave for 離開去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. take part in

2、參加12. join +人 / 組織13. join in + 活動14. pretty well 相當(dāng)好15. the long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)16. the high jump 跳高17. all over 遍及18. be good for 對 有好外19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for -為 效力21. on + 星期的復(fù)數(shù)在每一個周幾22. half an hour 半小時23. spend + time / money + on sth 花費 錢或時間做某事24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doi

3、ng sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth26. keep / make sb / sth + adj保持 某種狀態(tài)27. all over the world 全世界28. what a shame 多!遺憾??!29. row a boat 劃船Topic 2 1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand幫助某人2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若 ;你介意嗎?3. shout at / to sb 向 喊4. say - to sb 對某人說 5.be sorry f

4、or sth 為某事感到遺憾、后悔6. keep (sb )doing 使不停地做 7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做 8. be sure about / of 確信,對 有把握9. 形容詞比較級 +and+形容詞比較級 ; 或 : more and more + 多音節(jié)形容詞原級越來越 10. the +形容詞比較級 -, the +形容詞比較級 - 越 , 越11. instead of 代替12. build sb up 使身體強壯13. fall ill病倒14. make one s bed整理床鋪15. right away 立刻;馬上;16. do one s

5、best ( to do sth盡某)人最大努力17. turn down / up 調(diào)小 / 大18. turn on / off 開/ 關(guān)19. in a minute 馬上20. as well 也21. make up one s mind to do sth = decide to do決sth定做某事;22. be always doing sth 總是 /一直做 23. be angry with sb 生某人的氣24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生氣25. follow / break the rules 遵守 /違反規(guī)則26. healthy e

6、ating habits 健康的飲食習(xí)慣 27. shame on sb 某人應(yīng)該感到羞恥 Topic 3 1. get / have fun with sb 和玩得高興 2. make friends with 和。交朋友3. fill - with = be full of充滿4. at least 最少5. be fond of = like 喜歡6. stand for 代表7. ride in my taxi 乘坐我的車;8. let s make時it間+ 約定時間 9. be +adj. +enough for sth 對于 是足夠10. do morning exercise

7、做早操11. be / get ready for 準(zhǔn)備 12. It s one s turn to該do輪sth到某人做 Unit 2Topic 1 1. have / catch s cold感冒;2. see a dentist 看牙醫(yī);3. have a toothache牙痛4. have a fever 高燒5. have the flu 流感6. have a sore eyes眼睛痛7. stay in bed 臥床休息8. have a good sleep睡得好9. take / have a rest = take / have a break休息一下10. take

8、some medicine 吃藥11. have a terrible/ bad cold 得重感昌12. day and night 日日夜夜13. not so well 不太好14. lie down 躺下15. brush the teeth刷牙16. take care of = look after= care for 照顧;照料17. check over = look over 檢查18. It s nothing serious沒什么19. two pills each time 一次兩片20. much better 好得多21. have an accident 發(fā)生意外

9、22. hurt a lot 傷得重23. worry about 擔(dān)心24. ice cream 冰激淋25. plenty of =a lot of =lots of 許多大量26. boiled water 開水27. do exercise 做練習(xí)28. care for = like 喜歡29. take care = be careful = look out 小心Topic 2 1. go to bed 睡覺2. stay up 熬夜3. be bad for 對 有壞外4. play sports 做運動5. give up doing 放棄做某事6. at night 在夜晚

10、7. in the sun 在陽光下8. throw - about 亂扔9. during the day = in the daytime 在白天 10. be necessary for對 來說是必需的11. have a +部位 ache = have a pain in +部位 疼12. get headaches often經(jīng)常頭痛13. see - off 為 送行14. by mistake 錯誤地15. ask for +時間段 s leave請幾天的假16. need to do sth 需要去做 17. get into 進入18. tidy rooms 打掃房間19.

11、sweep the floor 掃地20. as we know 正如我們所知21. in different ways 用不同的方法22. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞23. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)24. walk to 走著去某地25. less than 不如Topic 3 1. hurry up 趕快2. go ahead 開始干吧3. do some cleaning 做清掃工作;打掃房間4. all the time 一直5. keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離 6. just a moment 等一下7. call / ring sb up = give sb a

12、call / ring 給某人打電話 8. since then 從那時起9. Chinese medicine 中藥10. call back 回話11. 時間段 +later 多久之后12. get through 通過13. give sb the message給某人捎信14. take a message捎信15. come back 回來16. go roller skating 滑旱冰17. It s one s duty to做do某sth事是某人的責(zé)任18. long time no see 很久沒見19. teach oneself = learn - by oneself

13、 自學(xué)20. tell story 講故事21. water the flowers 澆花22. cook for 為 做飯23. play with 和 一起玩Unit 3Topic 1 1. in the old days 在過去2. last for 持續(xù)3. have (no )right to do sth 有/沒有權(quán)力做某事4. the beginning of的開始5. make rules for 為 制定規(guī)則6. since then 從那時起7. be lost = get lost 迷路8. pleased/ Glad to see you見到你很高興9. learn -

14、 from - 向 學(xué)習(xí)10. some of + 可數(shù)名復(fù) / 不可數(shù)名11. used to do sth 過去常常做某事12. be used to sth/ doing sth習(xí)慣做某事13. be used to do sth 被用來做某事14. be used for 被用于做某事15. be used as被當(dāng) 使用16. be used by 被某人使用17. be interested in 對 感興趣18. feel / show (an )interest in sb / sth 表現(xiàn)出對 的興趣19. in one s free/ spare 在time某人的業(yè)余時間2

15、0. go fishing 去釣魚21. go out 出去22. read comic 看連環(huán)畫23. walk a pet dog 遛狗24. all the time 一直;總是25. need a change需要一個機會26. the summer vacation 暑假27. teach sb to do sth教 做28. keep pets 養(yǎng)寵物29. chat on the Net 在網(wǎng)上聊天30. draw / paint picture 畫圖31. such as / for example 例如32. and so on 等等33. take /have a bath

16、 /shower洗澡34. take out for a walk 出去散步Topic 2 1. at the concert 在音樂會上2. give the concert 舉辦音樂會3. come on 加油;快點4. be famous for 因 而著名5. be famous as 作為 而著名6. at last = in the end = finally 最后7. set up 建立8. close friends 親密的朋友9. continue doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事10. continue to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事Topic 3 1. hold the l

17、ine 等一下;稍等2. answer the phone 接電話3. at this time yesterday 在昨天的這個時候4. do some washing = wash the clothes洗衣服5. agree with sb 同意某人觀點6. agree to do sth 同意去做某事7. just so-so 一般一般8. stop doing sth 停止(正在)做的事9. stop to do sth 停下來去做某事10. knock at 敲(門;窗等)11. make a face 做鬼臉12. folk song 民間音樂13. go on 繼續(xù)14. le

18、nd sth to sb 把某物借給某人15. borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物16. get dirty 變臟17. every + 基數(shù)詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 每幾個18. = every +序數(shù)詞 + 名詞單數(shù)19. a group of - 一組;20. make changes to + 名詞 轉(zhuǎn)變 21. wait for 等候 22. sometimes = at times 有時;23. some times 一些次24. give sb a lesson 給某人上一節(jié)課Unit 4Topic 1 1. think of想出;想起2. think over 仔細(xì)考慮

19、3. think out 想出;4. think about 考慮;5. in the countryside 在農(nóng)村;6. sing to sb 為 唱歌7. be important to sb 對某人來說是重要的8. share - with 和某人共同分享某物9. feed on sth 以 為食10. feed sb on sth 用 喂 11. feed sth to sb12. over = more than 多于13. half of - 的一半14. make up 組成;構(gòu)成;化妝;和解15. living things 生物;16. save every drop of

20、 water 節(jié)約每一滴水17. live on 以 為生;18. in danger 處于危險之中19. Chinese tiger 華南虎20. give sb joy 給某人快樂21. be necessary for對 是必需的Topic 2 1. take the place of = take one代替s;place2.b sure to do sth 確定做某事3. be sure that +句子 確信 4. mend road 修路5. lose one s下job崗;丟了工作6. fly over 飛過7. look like 看起來像 8. look up 向上看;查字

21、典9. look at 看10. look for 尋找 11. look after 照顧,照料12. look on/upon -as -把 看作 13. look over 檢查;14. look out 小心15. look foward to doing sth 期待做某事16. look as if 看上去似乎是 17. look out of 從 向外看18. look round 四處看19. have a look 看一下20. different looks 不同的面容21. get -from 從 中得到22. mistake - for - 把 錯認(rèn)為是 23. fal

22、l asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asleep睡覺24. sleep n. v. 睡覺25. sleepy adj.困乏的,26. asleep adj. 睡著的27. be afraid of doing sth / sth 害怕某物 /做某事28. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事29. try to do sth 試著做某事30. try doing sth 試圖做某事31. call for 尋求;需要;號召32. come out of 從 里出來33. wake up 醒來34. go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping購物35. pay attention to doing sth 注意 36. begin with 以 開始37. have / give a try 試一下38. write to

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