動詞變動名詞知識講解

1、動詞變單三的規(guī)則：1. 一般的動詞在詞尾加-s. workworks,read-reads2. 以s,x,ch,sh,及輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾加-es.Watch-watches,do-does.3. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞變y為i，再加-es. fly-flies.4. 以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞直接在詞尾加一s. play-plays5. 不規(guī)則變化。如：have-has練習題：一.寫出下列單詞的單三形式。1.watch2.do3.play4.read5.go6.play7.have8.teach9.wash10.swim11.clea n12.make13.carry14.put1

2、5.write16.get17.live18.like19.fly20.visit二用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1go to school by bike.But my brother(go)on foot.2. Does your pen pal like(draw)pictures?3丄 et'(go)together.4. Mr Green(live) in Australia.5. Do you like(swim)?6. My friend sometimes(watch)TV in the after noon.7. Dave ususlly(go)to bed at 9:0

3、0.8. My brother(study)in a middle school.9. Gra ndpa usually(get)up early in the morni ng.10.I(play) football every day.11. My pare nts and I(live) in Chi na.12. Tom(read) n ewspapers every eve ning.13. My father(work) in a factory.14. They ofte n(swim) in summer.15. The sun(rise) in the east.16. He

4、(study) E n glish every day.17. He(go)to school at half past seve n every day.18. Miss Gao(teach)us En glish.She is very kind.19. He always(go)to school on foot.20. Mary(get)up at six every day.三.單項選擇。()1.-Does Mike like pai nting?A.Y es,I do.B.Y es,he do.C.No,he doesnt.()2.My fathern ewspapers ever

5、y day.A.readsBo oksC.watches()3.A nn likeskites.A.makeB.maki ngC.makes()4.My mother is a teacher.SheEn glish.A.teachB.teachsC.teaches()5.動詞變現(xiàn)在分詞的規(guī)則：1. 一般情況在詞尾加-ing.女口： work-working.2. 以不發(fā)音字母 e結(jié)尾的，去 e再加一ing.如：take-taking,make-making.3. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的，要雙寫末尾的輔音字母再加 ing.如：swim-swimming,run-running

6、.4. 以字母ie結(jié)尾的動詞，將ie變?yōu)閥再加ing。如:die-dying.練習題：一.寫出下列動詞的ing形式。肯定句變一般疑問句：1、找be (am, is, are )動詞，把be動詞提到句子開頭，并加問號(？)。2、 找情態(tài)動詞(can, must, may ,could等),把情態(tài)動詞提到句子前面，其余不變， 并交問號(？)。3、 沒有be動詞，沒有情態(tài)動詞的句子變一般疑問句，需加助動詞 do ;當主語 是第三人稱單數(shù)時加助動詞 does,動詞要還原為原形。女口： He goes to work by bus.變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?Does he_go to work by bus? Yes,he does./ No, hdoes n' t.練習題：一.肯定句變一般疑問句I.She goes to schoolby bike.2.They live in this house.3. Joe has a mnew shirt.4.4. He speaks En glish.5.There are many houses in my village.6can sw