初中英語一般過去時上課

1、精選ppt一般一般過去過去時態(tài)時態(tài)精選ppt一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常和表示過去的時間連用。如：時間連用。如：last year, yesterday等等.我每天去上學(xué)。我每天去上學(xué)。我昨天去上學(xué)。我昨天去上學(xué)。他每天下午都去打籃球。他每天下午都去打籃球。他上星期一打籃球。他上星期一打籃球。精選ppt I went to school yesterday.精選ppt精選pptI _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.

2、He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswas精選pptThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere精選ppt每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。

3、I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個蘋果。個蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad精選pptI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.gotplayed精選pptThey TV in the

4、 evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo精選ppt一般過去時以動詞的過去式來表示，一般過去時以動詞的

5、過去式來表示，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化.(was,were除外除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.精選ppt構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞1. 一般在動詞原形末尾加一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed look looked play played start started2. 結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是 e 的動詞加的動詞加 -d live lived hope hoped use used3. 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀 閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字 母，再加母，再加-ed

6、stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4. 結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動詞，的動詞， 先變先變“y”為為“i”再加再加-ed study studiedcarry carried規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成精選ppt不規(guī)則動詞表不規(guī)則動詞表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo did

7、draw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell精選ppt用用 法法1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。 My father often went t

8、o work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.精選ppt2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作,常與常與often，always等表示頻度的等表示頻度的 間狀語連用：間狀語連用：I often very early at that time.精選ppt3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Comrade Lei Feng good deeds in his life. 雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。4. 表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動作表示過去所發(fā)生的一

9、系列的動作,而而這一系列的動作是從現(xiàn)在的角度來考慮這一系列的動作是從現(xiàn)在的角度來考慮的的,不是從動作相互之間的關(guān)系這一角度不是從動作相互之間的關(guān)系這一角度來考慮的。來考慮的。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.精選ppt常用時常用時間間常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有：常與一般過去時態(tài)連用的時間有：yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two da

10、ys ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)精選ppt1.與與 連用：連用：精選pptlasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.與與 連用連用3.與與 連用：連用：精選ppt4.與與 連用：連用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與與 連用：連用：精選ppt精選ppt一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形一般過去時的否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞前加助動詞主語主語+didnt+動詞原形

11、動詞原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold精選ppt一般過去時的一般疑問式在句一般過去時的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞首加助動詞didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句一般疑問句:Yes, they _. No, they _.精選ppt一般過去時的特殊疑問式一般過去時的特殊疑問式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their wo

12、rk?精選ppt1.外加助動詞外加助動詞后后,動詞須返回原形。動詞須返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.簡略回答用助動詞簡略回答用助動詞代替代替行為動詞。行為動詞。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 精選ppt1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read精選ppt1. look looked2.

13、live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read精選ppt1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat

14、9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook精選ppt21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25. find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas

15、/weresangheard精選ppt1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are精選ppt3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 精選ppt _ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Wh

16、o _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent cooked 精選ppt6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in t

17、he morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas精選ppt1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat i

18、n the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 精選ppt 昨天我在街上看見他了。 去年李梅總是步行上學(xué)。 我們上星期去了北京。 他昨晚做作業(yè)。她上星期一沒看電視。精選ppt改為過去式 There is a picture in Mikes ro