有機化學基團名稱翻譯

1、伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氫苊基acenaphtheneylene乙烷合萘基；二氫苊基acenaphthenyl亞乙烷合萘基；亞二氫苊基acenaphthenylidene醋酰胺基；乙酰胺基 acetamido; acetamino 乙炔基acetenyl;ethynyl乙酰乙?；鵤cetoacetyl丙酮基acetonyl亞丙酮基 acetonylidene乙酰氧基acetoxy乙?；鵤cetyl乙酰亞胺基 acetylimino酸硝基aci-nitro吖啶基acridinyl丙烯酰基acrylyl; acryloyl己二?；鵤dipoyl; adipyl脲基羰基；脲甲?；?allophanyl;

2、allophanoyl烯丙基allyl甲脒基amidino;guanyl酰胺基amido酰胺草?；徊蒗０孵；鵤midoxalyl; oxamoyl胺基amino戊基amyl; pentyl伸戊基amylene亞戊基amylidene亞戊基amylidene; pentylidene苯胺基anilinoanisal; anisylidene大茴香亞甲基；對甲氧苯亞甲基；對甲氧亞芐基甲氧苯胺基anisidino伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氫苊基acenaphtheneylene伸乙烷合萘基；伸二氫苊基acenaphtheneylene大茴香?；?；對甲氧苯甲酰基；對甲氧芐?；鵤nisoyl大茴香亞甲基；對甲

3、氧亞芐基；對甲氧苯亞甲基anisylidene; p-methoxybenzylidene;亞芐基；苯亞甲基benzilidene亞芐基；苯亞甲基benzilideneanisal鄰胺苯甲?；?；鄰胺芐?；鵤nthraniloyl; anthranoyl蒽基 anthranyl; anthryl蒽醌基 anthraquinonyl伸蒽基；次蒽基 anthrylene精胺?；鵤rginyl亞胂酸基arsinico胂基 arsino胂酸基arsono亞胂基arsylene天門冬酰胺?；鵤sparaginyl; asparagyl天門冬胺?；鵤spartyl阿托?；活嵡氧；?-苯丙烯?；鵤trop

4、oyl壬二?；鵤zelaxyl迭氮基；三氮基 azido; triazo偶氮亞胺基azimino; azimido次偶氮基azino偶氮基 azo氧偶氮基azoxy苯亞甲基；亞芐基benzal苯甲酰胺基；芐酰胺基benzamido苯亞磺酰基benzene sulfinyl; phenylsulfinyl苯磺酰胺基benzenesulfonamido苯磺?；鵥enzenesulfonyl次芐基 benzenyl; benzylidyne二苯甲基benzhydryl; diphenylmethyl二苯亞甲基benzhydrylidene; diphenylmethylene聯(lián)苯胺基benzidin

5、o亞芐基；苯亞甲基benzilidene二苯羥乙?；鵥enziloyl苯并咪唑基benzimidazolyl苯甲酰亞胺基 benzimido; benzoylimino亞胺芐基benzimidoyl; benzimidoyle苯并呋喃基；熏草基 benzofuryl苯并哌喃基 benzopyranyl苯并【口 +咢】【口 +井】基 benzoxazinyl苯并【口 +咢】唑基benzoxazolyl苯甲酰氧基； 芐酰氧基benzoxy; benzoyloxy苯甲?；黄S?；?benzoyl伸苯甲?；鵥enzoylene苯甲酰亞胺基 benzoylimino; benzimido苯甲酰氧基ben

6、zoyloxy; benzoxy芐基；苯甲基benzyl亞芐基； 苯亞甲基benzylidene; benzylene; benzal次芐基；苯次甲基benzylidyne; benzenyl聯(lián)苯基 biphenylyl【草（之上）+伯】基；龍腦基；冰片基；莰基bornyl; camphenyl丁二烯基butadienyl次丁烯基butenylidyne丁氧基butoxy丁基 butyl伸丁基butylene亞丁基butylidene次丁基butylidyne次丁基butylidyne丁?；鵥utyryl2-氯乙基2-chloroethyl卡可基；二甲胂基cacodyl莰基；【草（之上）+伯】

7、基；龍腦基 camphanyl; bornyl樟腦二?；惠ǘ；鵦amphoroyl樟腦基camphoryl亞樟腦基camphorylidene癸酰基舊名：capryl caprinoyl己?；鵦aproyl辛?；鵦aprylyl; capryloyl脲基 carbamido; ureido胺甲?；鵦arbamoyl; carbamyl苯胺甲?；?；苯胺羰基carbanilino咔唑基 carbazolyl乙氧羰基；乙氧甲?；鵦arbethoxy; ethoxycarbonyl芐氧甲酰基；芐氧羰基carbobenzoxy甲氧甲酰基；甲氧羰基carbomethoxy羰基 carbonyl羰二氧基

8、carbonyldioxy羧基 carboxyl羧甲基carboxymethyl香旱芹基carvacryl蟲蠟基；二十六基 ceryl鯨蠟基；十六基 cetyl印大風子?；?chaulmoogroyl印大風子基chaulmoogryl氯甲酰基chloroformyl【草（之上）+快】基 chrysenyl亞桂皮基；苯亞烯丙基cinnamal; cinnamylidene苯乙烯基；蘇合香基cinnamenyl; styryl桂皮?；鵦innamoyl桂皮基；苯烯丙基cinnamyl檸康?；鵦itraconoyl香茅基 citronellyl松柏基 con iferyl甲苯酚甲?；?cresoty

9、l甲苯氧基cresoxy甲苯酚基cresyl伸芐基cresylene巴豆?；鵦rotonoyl;crotonyl亞巴豆基crotonylidene巴豆基crotyl亞茴香基；對異丙亞芐基；【草（之上）+久】亞甲基 cumal; p-cuminylidene【草（之上）+久】 基；異丙苯基 cumenyl; isopropylphenyl【草（之上）+久】胺基 cumidino茴香基；對異丙芐基 cuminyl亞茴香基cuminylidene茴香酰基；對異丙苯甲?；鵦umoyl【草（之上）+久】基；異丙苯基 cumyl; cumenyl環(huán)丁基cyclobutyl環(huán)己二烯基cyclohexadie

10、nyl亞環(huán)己二烯基cyclohexadienylidene環(huán)己基cyclohexyl亞環(huán)己基cyclohexylidene環(huán)戊烯基cyclopentenyl環(huán)戊基cyclopentyl環(huán)丙基cyclopropyl【草（之上）+散】基 cymyl癸?；?decanoyl癸基 decyl脫氧苯偶姻基；脫氧安息香基desyl; a-phenylphenacyl二乙酰胺基 diacetylamino重氮基；偶氮基 diazo; azo重氮胺基diazoamino二甲苯甲?；鵧imethylbenzoyl二苯亞甲基diphenyl methylene聯(lián)伸苯基diphenylene二十二基dococyl二

11、十二基docosyl十二?；鵧odecanoyl十二基dodecyl三十二基dotriacontyl伸荰基；伸四甲苯基 durylene二十基eicosyl庚?；鵨nanthoyl庚酰基enanthyl; heptanoyl環(huán)氧基；【口 +咢】基epoxy乙烯基ethenyl; vinyl乙炔基ethinyl; ethynyl乙氧羰甲?；?；乙氧草?；鵨thoxalyl乙氧羰基ethoxycarbonyl乙氧基ethoxyl; ethoxy乙氧苯基ethoxyphenyl乙基 ethyl伸乙基ethylene伸乙二氧基ethylenedioxy亞乙基ethylidene次乙基ethylidyne

12、次乙基ethylidyne乙炔基ethynyl; ethinyl; acetenyl伸乙炔基ethynylene2- 呋喃甲?；?；糠?；?；焦黏酰基2-furoyl; pyromucyl3- 呋喃甲基3-furylmethyl葑基 fenchyl茀基 fluorenyl亞茀基 fluorenylidene甲酰胺基 formamido二苯甲【月+潛（之右）】基 formazyl亞胺甲基formimino甲?；蝗┗?formyl甲酰胺基formylamino甲酰亞胺基formylimino甲酰氧基formyloxy延胡索?；环炊∠┒；?fumaryl; fumaroyl呋咕基；呋吖基 fura

13、zanyl糠基；2-呋喃甲基 furfuryl2-呋喃亞甲基；亞糠基 furfurylidene呋喃基 furyl亞二氫呋喃基furylidene香葉草基 geranyl葡萄糖苷基 glucosyl麩酰胺?；?glutaminyl麩胺酰基glutamoyl戊二?；鵪lutaryl甘油?；鵪lyceroyl環(huán)氧丙基glycidyl羥乙?；?；乙醇?；鵪lycolyl甘胺?；话芬阴；鵪lycyl乙醛酰基glyoxyl; glyoxylyl愈創(chuàng)木基；鄰甲氧苯基 guaiacyl; o-methoxyphenyl胍基 guanidino胍基 guanido甲脒基 guanyla-麩胺?；鵤-gluta

14、mylY麩胺?；?glutamyl升胡椒基"homopiperonyl; 3十基hendecyl; undecyl二十一基heneicosyl三十基hentriacontyl十七?；鵫eptadecanoyl十七基heptadecyl庚酰基heptanoyl; enanthyl庚基；正庚基 heptyl; n-heptyl 六十基hexacontyl二十六基hexacosyl十六酰基；軟脂酰基 hexadecanoyl; palmityl 十六基 hexadecyl 六亞甲基hexamethylene己二?；鵫exanedioyl己?；鵫exanoyl己烯酰基hexenoyl亞己基

15、hexylidene次己基hexylidyne馬尿?；?；苯甲酰胺乙酰基 hippuroyl; hippuryl 組胺?；鵫istidyl大風子酰基hydnocarpoyl大風子基hydnocarpyl2-苯丙?；鵫ydratropoyl環(huán)肼基hydrazi肼基 hydrazino伸肼基；氫偶氮基 hydrazo亞肼基hydrazono氫桂皮?；?hydrocinnamoyl氫桂皮基；3-苯丙基hydrocinnamyl羥亞胺基hydroximino羥基hydroxy; hydroxyl羥胺基hydroxyamino羥甲基hydroxymethyl3-亞吲哚啉基3-indolinylidene四

16、氫咪唑基；咪唑啶基imidazolidinyl咪唑啶基；四氫咪唑基imidazolidyl咪唑啉基；二氫咪唑基imidazolinyl咪唑基imidazolyl亞胺基imido二氫茚基indanyl吲唑基indazolyl茚基indenyl吲哚啉基；二氫吲哚基indolinyl吲哚基indolyl吲哚基indyl二氧碘基iodoxy丙烯基isoallyl異戊氧基isoamoxy異戊基isoamyl伸異戊基isoamylene亞異戊基isoamylidene異【草（之上）+伯】基；異莰基 isobornyl異丁烯基isobutenyl異丁氧基isobutoxy異丁基 isobutyl伸異丁基is

17、obutylene亞異丁基isobutylidene次異丁基isobutylidyne異丁?；鵬sobutyryl異氰酸基isocyanato異氰基isocyano異己基isohexyl亞異己基isohexylidene次異己基isohexylidyne異二氫吲哚基；異吲哚啉基isoindolinyl異吲哚基isoindolyl異白胺酰基isoleucyl異硝基；酸硝基isonitro;aci-nitro異亞硝基；羥亞胺基isonitroso; oxyamino異戊基isopentyl亞異戊基isopentylidene次異戊基isopentylidyne異戊氧基isopentyloxy異酞酰

18、基；間苯二甲?；鵬sophthaloyl亞異酞基；間苯二亞甲基isophthalylidene異平基isoprenyl異丙烯基isopropenyl異丙氧基isopropoxy異丙基isopropyl異丙苯甲酰基isopropylbenzoyl異丙芐基isopropylbenzyl異丙亞芐基isopropylbenzylidene亞異丙基isopropylidene異喹啉基isoquinolyl異硫氰酸基isothiocyano異戊?；鵬sovaleryl異【口 +咢唑基isoxazolyl酮基；側氧基keto乳?；?lactoyl; lactyl月桂?；皇；鵯auroyl月桂基；十二基

19、 lauryl; dodecyl白胺?；?leucyl沈香基 linalyl順丁烯二?；?maleoyl丙二酰基malonyl蘋果?；涣u丁二?；鵰aloyl苯乙醇酰基；苦杏仁酰基mandeloyl【草（之上）+孟】基 menthyl巰基；氫硫基mercapto中康酰基mesaconoyl中草?；鵰esoxalyl甲磺酰基mesyl; methanesulfonyl間胺苯磺?；鵰etanilyl甲基丙烯酰基methacryloyl甲基烯丙基methallyl; 2-methylallyl亞甲基methene; methylene次甲基methenyl; methylidyne;methine甲

20、硫胺酰基methionyl甲氧草?；鵰ethoxalyl甲氧基methoxy甲氧苯甲酰基；大茴香酰基methoxybenzoyl; anisoyl甲氧羰基methoxycarbonyl甲氧苯基methoxyphenyl甲基 methyl甲基丙烯?；?methylacryloyl甲芐基methylbenzyl亞甲基methylene次甲基methylidyne羥甲基methylol; hydroxymethylN-【口 +末】啉基 morpholino【口 +末】啉基morpholinyl蜜蠟基；三十基myricyl; melissyl肉豆蔻?；?；十四?；鵰yristoyl肉豆蔻基；十四基 my

21、ristyla-甲芐基a-methylbenzyl正己基n-hexyl正辛基n-octyl正十五基n-pentadecyl正戊基n-pentyl萘亞甲基naphthal; naphthylmethylene萘二甲酰亞胺基naphthalimido萘次甲基naphthenyl萘氧基naphthoxy萘甲?；鵱aphthoyl萘甲酰氧基 naphthoyloxy萘基 naphthyl伸萘基naphthylene亞二氫萘基naphthylidene萘亞甲基naphthylmethylene萘次甲基naphthylmethylidyne萘氧基naphthyloxy新戊基neopentyl苨肉基nery

22、l硝胺基nitramino氮基nitrilo硝基nitro亞硝胺基nitrosamino亞硝基 nitroso亞硝亞胺基 nitrosimino二十九基nonacosyl十九基nonadecyl伸壬基nonamethylene壬二?；鵱onanedioyl壬酰基nonanoyl壬基 nonyl降莰基；降【草（之上）+伯】基 norcamphanyl; norbornyl3- 令B苯醌基3-o-benzoquinonyl4- 令B苯醌基4-o-benzoquinonyl柳基；鄰羥芐基o-hydroxybenzyl; salicyl鄰甲氧甲酰苯甲酰苯 o-methoxycarbonyl-benzo

23、phenone鄰【草（之上）+叨】甲酰基；鄰甲苯甲?；?o-toluoyl鄰【草（之上）+叨】基；鄰甲苯基 o-tolyl二十八基octacosyl十八?；?；硬脂?；鵲ctadecanoyl; stearoyl十八基octadecyl伸辛基octamethylene辛?；鵲ctanoyl伸辛基octylene庚酰基oenanthyl; oenanthoyl; heptanoyl油?；鵲leoyl鳥胺酰基ornithyl二甘氧基oxadiethyl酸草?；鵲xalo草酰基oxalyl草酰胺基;乙二酰胺基oxamido草酰胺?；鵲xamoyl; oxamyl【口 +咢】【口 +井】基 oxazin

24、yl【口 +咢】唑啶基oxazolidinyl【口 +咢】唑啉基oxazolinyl【口 +咢】唑基 oxazolyl側氧基；酮基 oxo; keto1-丙烯基1-propenyl1- 丙炔基1-propynyl2- 丙炔基；炔丙基 2-propynyl; propargyl對苯醌基p-benzoquinonyl對甲氧苯胺基p-methoxyanilino; anisidino對甲氧芐基；對甲氧苯甲基p-methoxybenzyl對甲氧亞芐基p-methoxybenzylidene棕櫚酰基；軟脂?；皇；鵳almitoyl棕櫚基；軟脂基；十六基 palmityl壬酰基pelargonyl五

25、十基pentacontyl二十五基pentacosyl十五?；鵳entadecanoyl十五基pentadecyl五亞甲基；伸戊基pentamethylene五唑基pentazolyl戊烯基pentenyl【口 +叵】啶基perimidinyl苯甲酰甲基phenacyl苯甲酰亞甲基phenacylidene啡啶基；5-氮菲基phenanthridinyl菲基phenanthryl伸菲基phenanthrylene低苯基phenenyl苯乙基phenethyl乙氧苯基phenetyl苯氧基phenoxy苯乙?；鵳henylacetyl伸苯基phenylenephenylcarbamido苯胺甲酰

26、胺基；苯脲基伸苯雙偶氮基phenylenebisazo亞環(huán)己二烯基phenylidene苯亞胺基phenylimino苯胺砜基；苯胺磺?；鵳henylsulfamyl苯亞磺?；鵳henylsulfinyl苯磺?；鵳henylsulfonyl苯胺硫甲酰基phenylthiocarbamyl; phenylthiocarbamoyl亞酞基phthalidylidene酞?；?；鄰苯二甲?；?phthaloyl鄰苯二亞甲基phthalylidene哌啶基piperidyl三甲基乙?；?pivalyl脯胺酰基prolyl炔丙基；2-丙炔基 propargyl亞丙烯基propenylidene丙炔?；蝗?/p>

27、丙?；鵳ropiolyl; propioloyl丙?；鵳ropionyl丙氧基propoxy丙基 propyl伸丙基propylene1-亞丙基propylidene假吲哚基pseudoindoyl吡唑啶基pyazolidyl; pyrazolidinyl哌喃基pyranyl吡【口 +井】基 pyrazinyl吡唑基pyrazolyl芘基 pyre nyl吡啶基 pyridyl伸二氫吡啶基pyridylidene嘧啶基pyrimidinyl嘧啶基pyrimidyl糠酰基；2-呋喃甲?；?pyromucyl喹唑啉基quinazolinyl喹啉基；苯并吡啶基quinolyl苯醌基 quinonyl

28、; benzoquinonyl喹【口 +咢】啉基quinoxalinyl【口 +昆】啶基quinuclidinyl間苯二酚基resorcyl柳基；鄰羥芐基salicyl; o-hydroxybenzy亞柳基；鄰羥亞芐基salicylidene柳?；?；鄰羥苯甲酰基 salicyloyl檀香基 santalyl二級戊基sec-amyl二級丁氧基sec-butoxy二級丁基sec-butyl二級亞丁基sec-butylidene二級戊基sec-pentyl半卡肼基semicarbazido半卡腙基semicarbazono異戊烯?；欢紫┍；鵶enecioyl硅烷氧基 siloxy硬脂?；?；十八

29、?；鵶tearoyl苯乙烯基styryl; cinnamenyl環(huán)庚基 suberyl琥珀酰胺酰基succinamoyl; succinamyl琥珀酰亞胺基；丁二酰亞胺基succinimido琥珀酰基；丁二?；鵶uccinyl磺胺基；對胺苯磺?；鵶ulfa-磺酸胺基sulfamino胺磺酰基sulfamoyl; sulfamyl磺胺基；對胺苯磺酰胺基sulfanilamido氫硫基；硫醇基；巰基sulfhydryl磺酸基sulfo磺酰胺基sulfonamido-磺?；豁炕鵶ulfonyl磺酸基苯基sulfophenyl4-四氫噻唑酮基4-thiazolidonyl羥丙二?；槐级；鵷ar

30、tronoyl; tartronyl牛膽磺?；?；胺乙磺酰基tauryl對苯二亞甲基terephthalal; terephthalyidene對酞酰基；對苯二甲?；鵷erephthaloyl【草（之上）+孟】烯基 terpinyl三級丁氧基tert-butoxy三級丁基tert-butyl三級戊基tert-pentyl四十基tetracontyl二十四基tetracosyl十四?；?；肉豆蔻?；鵷etradecanoyl十四基tetradecyl四氫糠基；四氫呋喃甲基tetrahydrofurfuryl四氫萘基tetralyl四甲對伸苯基tetramethyl-p-phenylene伸丁基；四亞

31、甲基tetramethylene四甲伸苯基tetramethylphenylene四唑基tetrazolyl; tetrazyl噻吩甲?；鵷henoyl噻吩甲基 thenyl噻【口 +井】基thiazinyl四氫噻唑基thiazolidinyl四氫噻唑基thiazolidyl噻唑基thiazolyl噻吩基thienyl硫基thio胺硫甲酰基thiocarbamoyl;硫羰基thiocarbonyl硫羰基thiono亞磺?；?；氧硫基thionyl亞硫?；鵷hionyl苯硫基thiophenyl硫酮基thioxo蘇胺?；鵷hreonyl噻吩亞甲基 thenylidenethiocarbamyl【草（之上）+丟】基 thujyl瑞香草基；3-對蒔蘿基；3-對【草（之上）+散】基 thymyl; 3-p-cymyl鄰【草（之上）+叨】氧基；鄰甲苯氧基toloxy; tolyloxy; cresoxy三唑啶基triazolidinyl三唑啶基triazolidinyl甲苯磺?；鵷oluenesulfonyl; tosyl; tolylsul