現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)上課講義

1、中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題十專題十現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在(xinzi)進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí) Review of the Present Continuous Tense第一頁，共44頁。Cooking, cooking, I am cooking.Washing, washing, he is washing.Drinking, drinking, she is drinking.Eating, eating, we are eating.Cleaning, cleaning, they are cleaning.第二頁，共44頁?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu): S + be + V.-ingamisa

2、re第三頁，共44頁。我用我用amam，你用你用areare，isis連著他，她，它連著他，她，它； 第四頁，共44頁?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本(jbn)結(jié)構(gòu)主語 + be動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在(xinzi)分詞IamHe / SheWe / You / They isarewriting .speaking .running.)第五頁，共44頁。Tomplayfootball.isingLucy isreada book.ing第六頁，共44頁。Listen! The birdis sing ing.第七頁，共44頁。They watch TVareingnow.第八頁，共44頁。The man run

3、isningnow.第九頁，共44頁。The boy swimismingnow.第十頁，共44頁。They dancearenow.ing第十一頁，共44頁。. V-ing 變化規(guī)則：1）一般加 ing . look-looking play-playing 2)以不發(fā)音(f yn)的字母e 結(jié)尾, 去e,加ing make-making have-having3)以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞,雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母然后加ing. run-running put-putting4）特殊變化 :以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把ie變?yōu)閥，再加-ing. lie -lying die

4、 -dying第十二頁，共44頁。 英語單詞是由字母英語單詞是由字母(zm)組成的，字母組成的，字母(zm)構(gòu)構(gòu)成音節(jié)。一般來講有一個(gè)元音就是一個(gè)音節(jié)。含成音節(jié)。一般來講有一個(gè)元音就是一個(gè)音節(jié)。含一個(gè)元音的詞叫作單音節(jié)詞，含兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上一個(gè)元音的詞叫作單音節(jié)詞，含兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上元音的單詞叫作雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞。單音節(jié)詞都元音的單詞叫作雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞。單音節(jié)詞都是重讀音節(jié)是重讀音節(jié) (1)開音節(jié)：以元音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：開音節(jié)：以元音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：no，I，me，be, my(2)閉音節(jié)：輔音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：閉音節(jié)：輔音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：not，thank，ten，am，six 重讀閉音

5、節(jié)就是指在一個(gè)音節(jié)中重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個(gè)音節(jié)中,以輔音音素結(jié)以輔音音素結(jié)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即一個(gè)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即一個(gè)單詞后三個(gè)字母單詞后三個(gè)字母(zm)是兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元是兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音）音） “輔輔-元元-輔輔”第十三頁，共44頁。 1g dig 1m swim 2n begin run 3p skip stop shop 5t get forget cut put sit 雙寫最后一個(gè)(y )字母的單詞第十四頁，共44頁。 Exercise 1.寫出下列(xili)動(dòng)詞的ing 形式.1.help_ e_3.swim_ 4.eat_5.

6、give_ 6.find_7.sit _ 8.write_helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting第十五頁，共44頁。現(xiàn)在(xinzi)進(jìn)行時(shí)定義：現(xiàn)在(xinzi)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在(xinzi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 第十六頁，共44頁?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)常見的時(shí)常見的信號(hào)詞：信號(hào)詞：look! 看 listen!聽now 現(xiàn)在 right now就在此時(shí)(c sh)，立刻馬上these days這幾天at the moment此時(shí)(c sh)此刻.第十七頁，共

7、44頁。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)(shdng)形式填空1.Look! Andy_(fly) a model plane.2.Listen! Amy_(sing) in the next room.3.Many students_(play) football now.4.Its seven oclock now. His father _(watch) TV.is singingare playingis watching第十八頁，共44頁?？偨Y(jié)總結(jié)(zngji)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式1.肯定肯定(kndng)句句-主主+be+v.-ing+其他其他2.否定句否定句-主主+be+not+v.-i

8、ng+其他有其他有some變變any3.一般疑問句及回答一般疑問句及回答直接把直接把be提前提前- be+主主+v.-ing+其他其他肯定肯定(kndng)回答回答:Yes,主語主語 +be 否定回答否定回答:No,主語主語+be+not4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句-特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+ be+主主+ v.-ing+其他其他第十九頁，共44頁。第二十頁，共44頁。 練習(xí)(linx) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.They are doing housework. 一般疑問句:_ 肯定回答: _否定回答：_ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom.否定句:_3. To

9、m is playing basketball. 特殊疑問句：_ Are they doing housework?Yes,they areNo,they arentThe students arent cleaning the classroom.Who is playing basketball?第二十一頁，共44頁。What are they doing?第二十二頁，共44頁。What is she doing?第二十三頁，共44頁。Whats he doing ? He is dancingdancedancing第二十四頁，共44頁。Whats the girl doing? She

10、 is skatingskateskating第二十五頁，共44頁。What are they doing? they are runningrunrunning第二十六頁，共44頁。What is Amy doing now?She is swimming.第二十七頁，共44頁。What is the girl doing now?She is doing her homework.第二十八頁，共44頁。What are they doing now?Theyre reading books.第二十九頁，共44頁。She is listening to music.Is she now?第三

11、十頁，共44頁。Is he ?He is playing basketball.第三十一頁，共44頁。Is he?He is making the bed.第三十二頁，共44頁。He is playing the violin.Is he ?第三十三頁，共44頁。Is the bear ?He is cooking.第三十四頁，共44頁。He is sweeping the floor .Is he ?第三十五頁，共44頁。Is she?She is washing the dishes.第三十六頁，共44頁。Are they ?They are dancing .第三十七頁，共44頁。The

12、 rabbit and the tortoise第三十八頁，共44頁。Lets talk 4人循環(huán)(xnhun)問答，每人問一幅圖，用下面的句型來說說他們正在干什么.What is he/she doing?He is/She is.What are they doing?They are.sheheThe other animalsWork in groups分組討論walk and singwalk watch the race(比賽(bsi)sleep shethey第三十九頁，共44頁。What _ doing?She_.Mr Tortoise is still(一直(yzh) run

13、ning .用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行(jnxng)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，完成龜兔賽跑的故事。 It is Saturday moring. Miss Rabbit _in the forest. Mr Tortioes _slowly(慢慢(mn mn)地). The other animals_ the race. They_ (have) a race. 他們正在舉行比賽. Look,wheres the rabbit?Shes under the tree? At last, Mr Tortoise wins the race.The rabbit and the tortoiseareis walking and

14、 singingwalkingiswatchingissheissleepingare having第四十頁，共44頁。第四十一頁，共44頁。Linda MaryFrank Jenny Tom Lucy Talk about the people in the picture. Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.some boys are .Linda is . Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.Some boys are playing basketball andthe other boys are playing soccer ball. Linda is reading a book. Mary