2018年大學(xué)英語三級(A)真題試卷及詳細(xì)答案(精品)【最新】

1、2018 年大學(xué)英語三級 (A)真題試卷及詳細(xì)答案（精品）目錄2018 年大學(xué)英語三級 (A)真題試卷12018 年大學(xué)英語三級 (A)真題詳細(xì)答案（精品）182018 年大學(xué)英語三級 (A)真題試卷(總分 100, 做題時(shí)間 120 分鐘)PartListeningComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understan

2、d short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. T

3、hen you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A There is no paper.B The man can use the printer. C The printer doesn't work.D The man has to pay first.2. A He has got a new job.B He has got a pay rise.第 52 頁 共 50 頁2018 年大學(xué)英語三級 (A)真題試卷及詳

4、細(xì)答案（精品）C He has been promoted.D He has bought an apartment.3. A Sell a car.B Rent a car.C Repair a car.D Buy a used car.4. A He doesn't like the color.B He doesn't like the style. C It is too small.D It is of poor quality.5. A The chief engineer.B The receptionist.C The office secretary. D T

5、he sales manager.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question,

6、 you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.1. A The goods are out of stock.B She is moving to another city.C The sales season is comin

7、g soon. D She is afraid the price will go down.2. A By train.B By air.C By ship.D By truck.3. A In three weeks.B In two weeks.C Next week.D Next month.4. A HR manager assistant.B Sales manager.C Office secretary.D Software engineer.5. A 3 weeks.B 6 weeks.C 3 months.D 6 months.Section CDirections: In

8、 this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you h

9、ear.I think we"ll begin now. First I"d like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it"s difficult to take time away from your1for meetings.As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming2. F

10、irst we"ll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we"ll discuss the North American Tours,3by the Asian tours. If time4, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I"m going to request some feedback from all of

11、you5last year"s tours and where you think we can improve.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a

12、question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.1. What product does the company produce? .2. When was the co

13、mpany set up? ago.3. Where are their products sold?Bothand abroad.4. According to the speaker, why do their products have a good reputation?Because of the high quality and goodthey provide.5. What does the speaker promise to give for a large order?A.PartStructureDirections:This part is to test your

14、ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mar

15、k the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. 62%ofthe people surveyed said they always avoidedtheirsmartphones during meals.A use B using C to use D used2. The HR department is a critical part of employee well-being in any business, no mattersmall it is.A h

16、ow B what C where D which3. According to the regulation, inspectionsto ensure that the systems are in good condition.A demandedB have demanded C be demandedD are demanded4. Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening existsa new position is needed to be cr

17、eated.A and B nor C orD but5. The traffic was making so much noise that I couldn't hear what he.A is saying B was saying C has saidD will say6. Our company culture ismakes us successful in creating a friendly and exciting environment.A where B howC what D why7. Most people were greatly shocked b

18、y the newsthe IT company had gone bankrupt.A whatB how C why D that8. I would probably try to find a better job if Iin your position.A am B wereC have been D be9. If you arebusy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.A very B soC tooD more10. I had to wait for another

19、two months to be able to have the car.A fixingB fixC to fix D fixedSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1. Our team will me

20、et with each person to learn about his or her (person) and vocational goals.2. These questions enable the interviewer (know)how you previously reacted or behaved in certain types of situations.3. Before (ask)for a promotion, try to find out how the decision makersin your company feel about you.4. Th

21、ey are under the (impress)that their communication ability is the most important factor in whether or not they will be hired.5. We believe that e-learning can be (effective)than traditionalinstructions in the future.PartReading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. The

22、re are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices m

23、arked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Dear Sir/Madam,I am pleased to write a letter of recommendation on behalf of Sand River and its CEO, Mrs. Jane King. I am very familiar with the company.

24、 My next book deals with it in detail, which is to be published in autumn of 2018. I am also familiar with European consumer. As a Dutch citizen, I have lived in Europe for 46 years and studied European consumer behavior for decades.I believe that Sand River offers something unique to the European m

25、arket. It has established long-term supply relations withherdsman ( 牧民) families and owns advanced German machinery. Thus it combines natural resources withmodern manufacturing techniques. But equally important, Sand River works with modernfashion designers to create truly contemporary and appealing

26、 designs. The result is a newly-established cashmere ( 羊 絨 )brand that appeals to a target group of high-income women.I met Mrs. King the first time in 2013. Since then, we have met several times and talked about Sand River "s philosophy, strategy, and appeal to both Chinese and international c

27、onsumers. I was struck by her deep knowledge about knitting ( 針織)technology, her enthusiasm forthe brand, and her deep understanding of thecashmere shopper. I regard her as a "woman of her word."To summarize, I believe Sand River products deserve a place in luxurious European department st

28、ores and Mrs. King is a reliable partner.If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely,Joan Smith1. Joan Smith wrote the recommendation letter on behalf of.A a Dutch citizenB herdsman familiesC the European consumer D Sand River and its CEO2. From the letter we can learn

29、 that Sand River.A has long-term links with herdsmen B employs many herdsman workers C manufactures advanced machines D sells hand-made products3. The target consumers of the newly-established cashmere brand are.A college students B blue-color workersC high-income womenD average herdsman families4.

30、By saying "a woman of her word" (Para. 3), the writer means that Mrs. King .A always keeps her promise B is a good public speaker C knows customers wellD is well educated5. As far as the European market is concerned, the writer thinks that Sand River products.A are fit for supermarkets in

31、big cities B are likely to enjoy a big market shareC will appeal to different kinds of customersD deserve a place in luxurious department storesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The challenge of writing a powerful cover

32、letter ( 附信) can lead job candidates to search endlessly for advice, but be careful. While you likely will find some valuable advice, you may come across a few tips that could mislead you."You need a lengthy cover letter." This probably is one of the "bad cover letter tips." Thin

33、k about it: hiring managers have piles of resumes and cover letters to review. If yours is longer than the rest, it might not get read at all. Aim to get all of your points across in three brief paragraphs: a clear introduction that lets employers know which job you are applying for and why you are

34、interested in the position; aparagraph that includes a few specific examples of how you have excelled (擅長) in past roles that are relevant to the open position; and a concluding paragraph that tellsemployers how you will benefit their company and requests a future meeting."Your cover letter is

35、less important than your resume." Some hiring managers shove (隨手扔) cover letters to the side, but most do not. Because you never know what type of hiring manager you are dealing with, it is best to submit a nice cover letter. While some employers place less emphasis on cover letters, others dec

36、ide whoto interview based on them. Remember that the point of a cover letter is to tellemployers something that makes them want to meet you.1. Why should job candidates be careful when searching for advice to write a cover letter?A Some tips are not practical.B Some tips could be misleading. C It is

37、 impossible to get useful tips. D It is difficult to find valuable tips.2. Why shouldn't you write a lengthy cover letter?A Hiring managers may not read it at all.B Well-written cover letters may be read first. C It is difficult to write a good long cover letter.D You are unable to express your

38、points clearly.3. According to the passage, the introductory paragraph of a cover letter should include.A your request for a job interview B the position you are interested inC some examples of your achievementsD your education background and degree4. Which of the following should be included in the

39、 concluding paragraph of a cover letter?A Your expected salary.B Your hobbies and interests. C Your request for a meeting.D Your professional background.5. According to the writer, the purpose of a cover letter is to.A urge the employer to read your resume B please your potential employerC get the e

40、mployer to meet you D show off your achievements Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to completethe outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Parking Ticket

41、 (罰單) Payment SystemParking tickets issued by the City of Toronto can be paid online. All you have to do is: Enter your Parking Ticket Infraction (違規(guī)) number (Top right of the ticket) Enter your credit card number (VISA, MasterCard or American Express) and expiry date Print a confirmation for your r

42、ecordsIf you have difficulties paying your ticket online, you may call our customer service staff at 416-397-8247, Monday to Friday, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. for assistance, or contact us by email.To protect the secured exchange of information between you and this secure site, yo

43、u may be asked to download and install the latest version of your browser ( 瀏 覽器).Please note that your payment session will end automatically if your computer isleft idle ( 空閑狀態(tài) ) for more than 2 minutes. We suggest that you have your parking ticket and credit card ready before you begin the paymen

44、t session.Parking Ticket Payment System Steps to pay:1) enter your Parking Ticket Infraction number2) enter your 13) print a 2 of your records Customer services :1) phone number: 32) service time: 4 , from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.Information exchange security: download and install the 5 of your browse

45、rTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms often used in hospitals. After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered bl

46、anks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A plastic surgery B medical student C registered nurse D emergency department Eintensive care unit (ICU) Foperating room Gphysical examination Hred blood cells I blood pressure Jwhite blood cellsK outpatient treatment L yellow fever M skin test N over-the-cou

47、nter drugOoccupational disease P food poisoningQbrain death1. 腦死亡急診部2. 食物中毒皮試3. 手術(shù)室職業(yè)病4. 重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室體檢5. 門診治療血壓Task 5Directions: Read the followingpassage. After reading it, you should give briefanswers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be writ

48、ten after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Steps in Starting a Used Baby Equipment Business1. Just like any other business, you have to know the market first. This will help you choose a suitable location.2. Decide on what kind of second-hand baby equipment business you want tospecializ

49、e in. This will help you advertise your store more effectively.3. Gather the baby equipment that is still useful from your old collections. You can add to these collections by gathering the used baby equipment from other households with fair pricing. You can also collect items that are not so good,

50、just fix it and sell.4. Also consider the safety of the babies using the equipment, though you intend to make profit from this business.5. Finally, your marketing strategy is also important. You can put your store online. Advertise online or you can plan promotional activities involving parents andb

51、abies such as a contest that will earn them certain baby equipment at the end if theyturn out to be the winner.In addition to these steps, you can think of many other steps to this business dependent on the kind of used baby equipment business you plan to start.1. What is the firstthing you should k

52、now in order to start a used baby equipment business?The.2. Why should you decide on the kind of business you want to specialize in?To helpmore effectively.3. How can you increase your collections of the used baby equipment?By gathering it fromwith fair pricing.4. What should you also pay attention

53、to when starting a used baby equipment business?Theof the babies using the equipment.5. What examples are mentioned as the marketing strategy in the passage?Putting your store online, advertising online and planningactivities.PartTranslationDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test y

54、our ability to translateEnglish into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggestedtranslation marked A, B, and C. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. An

55、d for the paragraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceonthe Translation/Composition Sheet.1. Please write to us or just see the customer service manager if you are not satisfied with any aspect of the service we offer.A 如果你對我們服務(wù)的任何方面不滿，請函告我們或直接找客服經(jīng)理。B 如果你不滿意我們提供的服務(wù)，你可以直接到我們店里找客服經(jīng)理

56、。C 如果可能，我們應(yīng)常給顧客寫信，征求他們對本店提供服務(wù)的意見。2. By asking appropriate questions, you are showing the employer that you"re interested in being part of their company.A 你向雇主提出一些恰當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}，這表明你有興趣成為他們公司的一員。B 你向雇主提出的問題與其公司有關(guān)，你才有可能獲得你所渴望的工作。C 如果想要成為他們公司的一份子，你可以向雇主提出一些相關(guān)的問題。3. Due to increased costs for materials used in our manufacturing process, we have to increase the wholesale price of our products.A 產(chǎn)品價(jià)格的高低取決于我們在研發(fā)和生產(chǎn)制造過程中所需投入的人力和成本。B 我們提高了產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格，這是因?yàn)樵谥圃爝^程中我們投入了大量人力和財(cái)力。C 由于我們在生產(chǎn)過程中的材料成本上漲，為此我們不得不提高產(chǎn)品的批發(fā)價(jià)。4. When returning products to us, you must take care to see that they are received by us a